What are different types of maps and how are they used? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What are different types of maps and how are they used?

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EQ: How does one distinguish between the different types of maps? 7.3.spi.14. Distinguish between types of maps. (i.e., political, physical, climatic, land-use ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What are different types of maps and how are they used?


1
EQ How does one distinguish between the different types of maps? 7.3.spi.14. Distinguish between types of maps.  (i.e., political, physical, climatic, land-use resource, contour, elevation, and topographic).
Activating Strategy Students will be asked to list 5 reasons they would need a map. Students will be asked how they know which one to use for different types of information. Which one should I look at to determine what resources an area has? Climate? Elevation?
Teaching Strategies - Students will make a flipbook on the different types of maps and record notes from the PowerPoint. (Need 4 sheets of paper.) After we complete our notes on the first two maps, students will break up into teams and do a pair/share activity. - AP 1 Pair/Share Describe a political map. When would you use a political map?" Describe a physical map. Why would someone need to use a physical map?" AP 2 A note to a student moving here from another country "What kind of map would I look at to find out the weather in Tennessee?" "How would a topographical map help me find out if my new house is on a hill or in a valley? AP 3 Compare and contrast with a Venn Diagram How is a contour map similar and different from that of an elevation map? - Students will complete the Maps Handout.
Summarizing Strategy Ticket Out the Door Students will number 1-11 on a sheet of paper and will be instructed to look at pictures from the last 11 slides of the Power point to determine whether each picture is political, physical, climatic, land-use resource, contour, elevation, topographic, or a combination of more than one.
Homework Finish the Map Handout if not completed in class.
2
Why do you use maps?
  • Think of 5 reasons that you would need a map (so
    I know where I am going is not an answer I want
    you to have on your list.)

3
How do you distinguish between different types of
maps?
SS. Standard 7.3.spi.14. Distinguish between
types of maps.  (i.e., political, physical,
climatic, land-use resource, contour, elevation,
and topographic).
4
Political Maps
  • Usually colored by country or by state
  • Political colors make it easy to compare size,
    shape, and location
  • Bold letters often make the country names stand
    out
  • Symbols make it easy to tell capitals from other
    cities
  • Political maps also name certain physical
    features, such as rivers and lakes

5
World Political Map
6
Physical Map
  • Has colors that make natural patterns stand out
  • The colors on the map can stand for types of
    vegetation, mountain, and natural features
  • Names of big natural features are easy to see
  • Physical maps also include some political
    information, such as boundaries

7
World Physical Map
8
Pair/Share
  • 1s tell 2s
  • Describe a political map.
  • When would you use a political map?
  • 2s tell 1s
  • Describe a physical map.
  • Why would someone need to use a physical map?

9
Climate Map
  • The climate of a place is the weather it has
    season by season, year after year
  • Rainfall and temperature are climates main
    ingredients
  • Climate is affected by elevation, distance from
    the ocean, and latitude

10
World Climate Map
11
Land Use Resource Map
  • These maps show how land is being used. This
    might refer to
  • vegetation
  • crops being grown
  • forest vs. Agriculture
  • mines and wells
  • city zoning

12
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15
Topographic Map
  • These maps generally represent a small area with
    a lot of detail. They show elevation with
    contour lines, natural and man-made features.

16
Topographic Map
17
A new student is moving to Tennessee and is
curious about a few things. Please write him a
one paragraph letter answering his questions.
  • How would a topographical map help me find out if
    my new house is on a hill or in a valley?
  • What kind of map would I look at to find out the
    weather in Tennessee?

18
Contour maps
Contour lines represent the elevation at that
line. If you were to walk across a line, you
are changing elevation.
19
Contour map
20
Elevation Maps
  • Maps that show elevation change by using color
    or shading.

21
Elevation Map
  • What is the average elevation of most of our
    state?

22
Elevation Map of Tennessee
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Elevation Map
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Elevation Map
25
How is a contour map similar and different from
that of an elevation map?
Contour map Elevation map
26
Ticket out the DoorPlease number 1-11
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  • 1. Elevation and/or Physical
  • 2. Political
  • 3. Physical
  • 4. Elevation and/or Physical
  • 5. Climatic
  • 6. Topographical
  • 7. Contour
  • 8. Political
  • 9. Elevation and/or Physical
  • 10. Contour
  • 11. Land-use resource map
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