Title: Fiber Optic Sensors for Temperature Measurement in Emobility
1RM Fiber Optic Solutions for Emobility Segment
2RM Fiber Optic Solutions for Emobility Segment
Electric Cars
Electric Trucks
Electric Buses
Electric Off-Road Veh
Railways
Electric Vans
Emobility
Aeroplanes
Drones
Electric Boats
Electric Ships
Charging Stations
Charging Centers
3Why Fiber Optics Now?
- Electric vehicles are going to 1000V, 700A for
cars and 2400V, 1000A for trucks - Traditional thermocouples are too slow and
significant limitation above 200V - Thermocouple output is in millivolts and gets
affected by Electric and Magnetic fields - Safety Risk from Thermocouples Risk of short
circuit at higher voltages, Corrosion etc. - Thermocouples are Non-Linear Sensors are
non-linear, require complex compensation - Thermocouples are large not suitable to fit into
tiny spaces on PCBs, Power Electronics, Charging
Points - Slower Response Thermocouples are not fast
enough for accurate thermal profiling - Variation from Batch to Batch Impact accuracy
and repeatability of testing - Susceptible to High Voltage and Magnetic Fields
- Thermocouples are not suitable for Explosive
Environments - Thermocouples are not suitable with longer signal
cables
4E-Mobility Applications
Sensing Solutions for
Battery Simulation
Battery Test Stands
Motor Testing
Power Train Testing
Power Electronics
Li-ion Battery packs
Power Cables
Fast Chargers
Leading Temperature, Pressure, Vibration, Partial
discharge sensing solutions for E-Mobility
segments that are undergoing major design
transformations with EVs.
5Emobility Components Tested with Fiber Optic
Sensors
Battery and BMS
Charging Plug
Power Electronics
HV Cables, Terminations and Joints
EV Motors
6Fiber Optic Temperature Solutions EV Motors
- Solution for all kinds of EV Motors and
Drivetrains
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM)
DC Motors Series and Brushless
Switched Reluctance Motors
Induction Motors
Series Motors (PMDC)
Radial Flux PMSM
Squirrel Cage
SRM-Motor
Brushless DC (BLDC)
Axial Flux PSMS
Slip Ring
SRM - Motor
7Fiber Optic Temperature Solutions EV Motors
- Why Temperature Testing and Monitoring in EV
Motors? - 30-40 of all failures in Induction Motors are
related to Winding Insulation Breakdown - High Temperature is mainly responsible for
degradation of Winding Insulation - Winding Insulation Breakdown results into
significant thermal stress Start of a Vicious
Cycle - Higher Power Density of EV/HEV Motor drive
systems further increases the risk of Thermal
Stress - EV/HEV Motors are susceptible to aging effects
due to high motor loads encountered in - Harsh Environments Steep Terrains, High Payload,
High Ambient Temperature - Rapid accelerations and breaking
- Effective Countermeasures in Practice
- Design Optimization and Stress Testing at Product
Development Stage - Accurate Motor Thermal Profiling
- Precise localization of weak points in insulation
system - Maximize Cooling System Efficiency
- Identify the Performance Limits of Motor
accurately - Accurate analytics for remaining design life and
identification of incipient failure conditions - Effective machine thermal control and Protection
- Design Refinement / Optimization based on filed
data