Guidance For Filing Your First Business Tax Return - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Guidance For Filing Your First Business Tax Return

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Tax filing time can be nerve wracking, whether it’s your first time or your twentieth, but with this simple guidance, filing for the first time should be made a little easier: – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Guidance For Filing Your First Business Tax Return


1
Guidance For Filing Your First Business Tax Return
2
  • Tax filing time can be nerve wracking, whether
    its your first time or your twentieth, but with
    this simple guidance, filing for the first time
    should be made a little easier
  • Be sure to fully review the form
  • Take a good look at the business tax return
    youll be needing to file, and check to see which
    areas youll need to fill in with amounts and be
    certain that you can answer every question that
    it asks of you. They might be as simple as what
    is the nature of your business, or is it your
    first year in business, but no matter what they
    ask, you must fill in the answers. Anything
    omitted from your return could result in a delay.

3
  • Preparing a return on a cash or accrual basis
  • When filing under the cash basis, your businesses
    income will be acknowledged when it has been
    collected, and expenses are recognised when they
    have been paid. If using the accrual method,
    income is recognised when it is earned, and
    expenses are recognized when they have been
    incurred. It is widely accepted that lenders
    prefer to see financial statements based upon the
    accrual method, but tax returns can still be
    prepared using the cash method, while the
    financial statements may use the accrual method.
  • While changes to your methods are permitted, once
    you have chosen whether to use cash or accrual,
    that must be your method throughout the existence
    of your business.

4
  • Which depreciation method should you use?
  • Permitted by the IRS is a first-year deduction of
    up to 100,000 for most furniture and equipment,
    rather than the cost being written off over five
    or seven years. This usually means that most
    business owners would choose to take the first
    year write off, however, a business that has not
    made a profit are not permitted to deduct the
    first-year depreciation, whilst they may carry it
    forward to years that may prove profitable.

5
  • Dont forget about the home office deduction
  • If you are the sole proprietor of a business and
    you run it from home, then you should look in to
    whether you can deduct a portion of your
    residence as a business deduction. This area of
    tax law is widely contested though, and youll
    have to prove that the area used in your home for
    running your business is exclusively used for
    that purpose.
  • Non-employee compensation
  • Independent contractors that were paid will be
    reviewed to see if the government need to be
    informed of their non-employee compensation.

6
  • Employees receive a W-2 form that identifies
    their income and withholding tax, and contractors
    would receive form 1099-MISC a copy of which the
    federal and state governments would also receive.
  • To get the desired information, ensure that all
    contractors complete a W-9 form.
  • Expenses for your vehicle
  • Maintaining an auto log is always a good idea and
    will help when filing for expenses incurred while
    using the vehicle for business related purposes.

7
  • Self-employment tax
  • Self-employment taxes such as social security and
    healthcare that may make up a significant part of
    a profitable sole proprietors total tax bill,
    are often overlooked, so ensure that these are
    calculated as part of a total estimate of taxes
    when paying quarterly estimates.
  • This list of guidance is of course not
    exhaustive, and for more detailed advice when
    preparing to file your first tax return, be sure
    to seek advice from a qualified and experienced
    tax professional.

8
  • At Heyer Associates, we proactively assist our
    individual and small business clients in meeting
    their goals. Our key area of focus is ensuring
    that our clients remain compliant with federal
    and state tax laws by providing them with high
    quality accounting and tax preparation service
    Coral Gables. If you are looking for tax
    preparation service in Miami, Heyer Associates
    would be a right option.
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