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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE "International Standardization the Effective Instrument for Competitiveness

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Title: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE "International Standardization the Effective Instrument for Competitiveness


1
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE"International
Standardization - the Effective Instrument for
Competitiveness Raising of the Russian
IndustryMoscow 10/4/2008
  • How International Standards contribute to the
    work of International Oil Gas Corporation?
  • Alain LOPPINET CEN TC12 CHAIRMAN

2
OIL GAS INDUSTRY IS INTERNATIONAL
  • Our Oil Gas Industry becomes more and more
    international. The hydrocarbons reserves are
    situated all over the world and most of the
    private producers have operations in many
    countries.
  • In order to widen their activity, National Oil
    companies already start to have view outside of
    their country of origine
  • The manufacturers, if they want to remain in
    work, have also to export their production. They
    need to produce goods of an high level of quality
    for an international business.

3
THE USE OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
  • It becomes obvious that due to this
    internationalization of our activity we , as
    industry, need international standards to
    support our work in order to get safe and
    interchangeable equipments and services
    everywhere in the world.
  • Local content becomes more and more stringent in
    various countries, therefore we also request
    local standards as close as the international
    ones which we used elsewhere for safety and
    economical reasons.
  • Manufacturers having to export their production,
    need to have in hands the proper tools and using
    international standards is part of the success.
  • A common international standard allows large
    production of identical equipments and then the
    cost for manufacturing of standardized equipment
    become lower for the benefit of the purchasers.

4
Oil gas standards history
  • Historically, the American organisations mainly
    API, developed the standards frequently used by
    the Western world oil gas industry and GOST did
    it in the Eastern world.
  • North Sea operating companies developed lots of
    in-house and project specifications to fit their
    needs not covered by the American standards.
  • Growing EU interest for developing European
    petroleum equipments standards emerged in view of
    EUs new approach for technical standards to
    support the general safety requirements in the
    directives.
  • The Industry started to work in new areas of
    exploration in difficult environments (climate,
    subsea, HP HT) where other standards were needed.
  • For all these reasons, and based on the
    internationalization as mentionned before,
  • A change in developing oil gas standards
    specifications was required

5
Why make international ISO and CEN standards?
  • Create common understanding.
  • Facilitate global trade / availability of
    equipment.
  • Reduce design work, retooling and inventory.
  • Accelerate product development and delivery.
  • Global competition will reduce cost.
  • ISO CEN offer a global arena for standards work
    and global experts networking
    possibilities.
  • Fair directives for
    the work.

6
Advantage of international ISO and CEN standards?
  • Open meetings, voluntary participation.
  • Transfer international experience.
  • Maintain best practices and codification of
    knowledge for improved solutions that ensures HSE
    compliance.
  • Voluntary use of ISO CEN standards.
  • Reduce need for company specifications.
  • Can support national regulations and reduce text
    of national regulatory documents (New Approach
    Directives in Europe.
  • Action was then made for made by the petroleum
    natural gas industry

7
OGP
  • The International Association of Oil and
    Gas Producers
  • OGP vision
  • To work on behalf of all the worlds upstream
    companies
  • to promote responsible and profitable operations
  • OGP mission
  • To represent the interests of the upstream
    industry to international regulatory and
    legislative bodies
  • To achieve continuous improvement in safety,
    health and environmental performance and in the
    engineering and operation of upstream ventures
  • To promote awareness of Corporate Social
    Responsibility within the industry and among
    stakeholders

8
OGP STANDARDIZATION COMMITTEE
  • In OGP was created a standardization committee
    which includes the following stakeholders
  • 1. OIL COMPANIES
  • BP, ConocoPhilips, CPSC, ENI, ExxonMobil,
    Marathon, OMV, Petrobras, Petro Canada, Petrom,
    Qatar Petroleum, RepsolYPF, Saoudi Aramco, Shell,
    StatoilHydro, Total.
  • CONCERNED STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATIONS
  • ISO, CEN, API
  • OTHER
  • Energy Institute

9
Moscow CONFERENCE
10
TOWARDS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
  • The goal of the OGP standardization committee was
    to get
  • and to do it once, to do it right to do it
    internationally

Global Standards Used Locally Worldwide
11
Oil Gas sector initiative ISO
  • Oil and Gas sector decided in 1987 to support the
    reactivation of ISO / TC67 to develop ISO
    standards for the petroleum natural gas
    industry (upstream downstream).
  • This created a global arena for standards
    development, where all ISO members and nations
    concerned have a role to play.
  • ANSI, USA were offered and accepted
    responsibility for the ISO / TC67 secretariat. It
    was later on delegated to API.
  • First meeting of ISO / TC67 took place in Paris
    in 1989.
  • A new era in the global petroleum and natural gas
    industry standardisation had started.

12
Oil Gas sector initiative CEN
  • In EUROPE the Procurement Directive for excluded
    sectors applies to the upstream activity due to
    the fact that the Oil companies obtain exclusive
    right from the regulatory bodies to explore and
    produce oil gas. Therefore the use of European
    standards if they exist is compulsary.
  • For downstream activity many national regulations
    obliged the companies to use national standards.
  • European Oil gas Sector was still willing to
    use international standards .

13
Oil Gas sector initiative CEN
  • Oil and Gas sector decided in 1993 to support the
    reactivation of CEN TC12 to develop EN/ISO
    standards for the petroleum natural gas
    industry (upstrean downstream) using the Vienna
    Agreement between CEN ISO.
  • The Vienna Agreement allows to draft the European
    standards at the ISO level and to adopt them back
    through parallel voting or other. European oil
    gas experts participate to the drafting process
    in ISO Working groups. When an EN ISO is adopted
    it becomes national standard in the 30 countries
    members of CEN as NF EN ISO or BS EN ISO etc

14
Standardisation bodies relationships
ISO / IEC
Recogni sed
International
Vienna Agreement
CEN / CENELEC
Regional
L i a i s o n s
National
ANSI
GOST
AFNOR
ABNT
BSI other European
API
EEMUA
OGP
ASTM
RSPP
Associations
BNPé
Industry
CONTRACTORS
OPERATORS
SUPPLIERS
AUTHORITIES
ACADEMIA
15
RESULTS OF ISO CEN API HARMONIZATION
  • 117 ISO STANDARDS ARE ADOPTED BACK IN AT LEAST
    ONE OF THE TWO ARENAS (CEN and/or API)
  • 51 ISO STANDARDS ARE ADOPTED IN THE TWO OTHER
    ARENAS CEN AND API.
  • 3 ISO STANDARDS ARE ALSO ADOPTED BACK IN TWO
    OTHER ARENAS CEN AND NACE.
  • 6 ISO STANDARDS ARE ADOPTED BACK ONLY IN ANPOTHER
    ARENA API.
  • 57 ISO STANDARDS ARE ADOPTED BACK ONLY IN AN
    OTHER ARENA CEN.

111 ISO STANDARDS ARE ADOPTED IN CEN
16
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (MOSCOW)
  • THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
  • ALAIN LOPPINET
  • CEN TC12 CHAIRMAN
  • aloppine_at_club-internet.fr
  • 33 (0)6 20 99 25 11
  • Total Technology Specialists
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