Towards Designing for Adaptation - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

1 / 43
About This Presentation
Title:

Towards Designing for Adaptation

Description:

Themes of Adaptation. Towards Designing for Adaptation. December 2002 ... 'In Star Wars Galaxies, designers go from auteurs to city councillors. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

Number of Views:63
Avg rating:3.0/5.0
Slides: 44
Provided by: Dan1229
Category:

less

Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: Towards Designing for Adaptation


1
Towards Designing for Adaptation
  • Dan Hill
  • dan_at_cityofsound.com
  • cityofsound.com/blog

2
Adaptive Design
3
Adaptive Design?
Adaptive Design
  • Tom Moran
  • Everyday Adaptive Design

4
Architecture?
Adaptive Design
  • Stewart Brand
  • How Buildings Learn

5
Pattern Languages?
Adaptive Design
  • Christopher Alexander
  • A Pattern Language

6
How Cities Learn?
Adaptive Design
  • Steven Johnson
  • Emergence

7
What is design anyway?
Adaptive Design
Norman Potter What Is A Designer
8
Examples of Adaptation
9
Email as to-do list
Examples of Adaptation
10
Amazon shopping cart
Examples of Adaptation
11
BBCi Homepage
Examples of Adaptation
12
The Sims
Examples of Adaptation
13
Grand Theft Auto
Examples of Adaptation
14
MyYahoo
Examples of Adaptation
15
LiveJournal
Examples of Adaptation
16
MovableType
Examples of Adaptation
17
Operating Systems
Examples of Adaptation
18
Commonalities
Examples of Adaptation
  • Undesigned, or rather not overdesigned
  • Open-ended architecture
  • Reactive behaviour
  • Basic patterns of interaction (plus tools)
  • Save state

19
Themes of Adaptation
20
Themes of Adaptation
Designers and users collaborate
21
Themes of Adaptation
Layers of change
22
Layers of change, adapted
Themes of Adaptation
23
Those layers again
Themes of Adaptation
24
Structure vs. Space Plan
Themes of Adaptation
Designers should strive to create relationships
and structure but leave composition to the user
create structure at a micro-level and let
organisation emerge out of chaos by itself at a
macro-level. Fabio Sergio
25
Imperfection
Themes of Adaptation
On the Web, perfection is scary ... The
imperfection of the Web isn't a temporary lapse
it's a design decision ... the designers weighed
perfection against growth and creativity, and
perfection lost. The Web is broken on
purpose. David Weinberger
26
Imperfection invites the user in
Themes of Adaptation
An important aspect of design is the degree to
which the object involves you in its own
completion. Some work invites you into itself by
not offering a finished, glossy, one-reading-only
surface. This is what makes old buildings
interesting to me. Brian Eno
27
Suboptimal
Themes of Adaptation
Designers, as technologists have, must learn to
keep it suboptimal ... maintain the
freedom-to-tinker, to adapt, to change with need,
to innovate. Matt Jones
28
Suboptimal enables evolution
Themes of Adaptation
Designed formats start out strong and improve
logarithmically. Evolvable formats start out weak
and improve exponentially. RSS 2.0 is not the
perfect syndication format, just the best one
thats also currently practical. Infrastructure
built on evolvable formats will always be
partially incomplete, partially wrong and
ultimately better designed than its
competition. Mark Pilgrim
29
New Rationalism
Themes of Adaptation
You find that the design is actually looking, as
a physical object, very elegant, laid back,
recessive. But inside, the thing that makes you
say, 'Aha!' is more driven by the behaviour of
the thing. Bill Moggridge
30
Seamful Systems
Themes of Adaptation
Make seamful systems (with beautiful
seams). Matthew Chalmers
31
Design is a humble trade
Themes of Adaptation
Good design means not leaving traces of the
designer and not overworking the design.Design
dissolves in behaviour. Naoto Fukasawa
32
Build fast layers for learning
Themes of Adaptation
  • Enable layers of change
  • Enable experiences to learn
  • Enable fast layers to change rapidly
  • html text for nav/sections
  • build with rectangles
  • non-anti-aliased graphics
  • dont overdesign
  • separate architecture(s) from presentation

33
Themes of Adaptation
Build all layers for changes
  • Design simple inter-relating systems can be
    removed and replaced like components - which
    dont have to co-exist to make useful product.
  • Open standards allow many people to add their
    minor creative addition to the mix - inspiring in
    turn subsequent developments.
  • Ability to generate something functional with the
    most limited set of instructions or components.

34
Inspiration for Adaptation
35
Multi-player online games
Inspiration for Adaptation
In Star Wars Galaxies, designers go from auteurs
to city councillors.The network finds the
right people. The system of design finds the
needle in the haystack.90 of Sims content is
built by the players its a 21st century
folk-art. JC Herz
36
Emergent Engineering
Inspiration for Adaptation
Can attributes such as hierarchy, adaptation,
and evolution be designed with the same rigor we
now bring to understanding the role of bandwidth,
power, or noise? Neil Gershenfeld
37
Biomimicry
Inspiration for Adaptation
A pattern language for survival There is the
design challenge. Life creates conditions
conducive to life in everything that it does,
besides just meeting its own needs. It sustains
not just itself, but us Janine Benyus
38
Challenge of Adaptation
39
Continuum of Adaptation
Challenge of Adaptation
40
Continuum of Adaptation
Challenge of Adaptation
41
Continuum of Adaptation
Challenge of Adaptation
42
Continuum of Adaptation
Challenge of Adaptation
43
An Adaptive Manifesto for Designers
Manifesto for Adaptation
  • Collaborate (users/programmers)
  • Build for change in fast layers (skin/emergent
    IA)
  • Build for stability in slow layers (deep IA)
  • Create seamful experiences, based around
    behaviour not aesthetics
  • Build tools based around basic interaction
    patterns
  • Create solutions which aid further solutions
  • Keep it suboptimal encourage evolution
  • Designers become programmers and vice versa
  • You dont control you humbly enable
Write a Comment
User Comments (0)
About PowerShow.com