Title: The Effects of Current Events on the Israeli Economy and Investments
1The Effects of Current Events on the Israeli
Economy and Investments
- Foreign Trade Administration
- Investment Promotion Center
- Ministry of Industry and Trade
- Updated March 19, 2003
- Updated 25 March, 2002
2The Basics
- Israeli businesses, factories and companies are
operating at full capacity, with 100 manpower,
across the country. - Ports, communications, transport, power, water
and all other forms of infrastructure are
operating as normal.
3We feel that we must be in Israel today, It is
an innovative and competent country. Ericsson is
in Israel to stay
- Kurt Hellstrom
- CEO, Ericssonn
- Dagens Nyheter Newspaper, 11.12.02
4 The Current State of Affairs
- Hi-tech
- Non-hi-tech industries
- The economy as a whole
51. Hi-Tech
- As far as Israeli technology is concerned, the
security situation has had no special impact..
RD activity. is not affected by events, because
RD centers are located far from the
flashpoints. (Goldman Sachs- 15.10.00) - Despite the ongoing political and economic
upheaval in the Middle East, Israels innovative
high-tech sector has lost little of its dynamism
(McKinsey Co. Report 27.8.01)
6Global Recession
- Comparisons of investment and stock market
indicators suggest that the decrease in
investment and sales activity in Israels
high-tech sector is largely a result of the
global economic downturn, rather than local
political or security problems.
7What Affects Israeli Hi-tech?
- The next slide shows that the Tel Aviv stock
market mirrors what happens on Wall St, rather
than being largely affected by domestic events. - The following slide illustrates investment
trends. Once again, it can clearly be seen that
investment in Israel, is affected by global
factors.
8Tel Aviv-100 Dow Jones Nasdaq
9VC Investments US and Israel
Source PwC
10The Mirror Effect
January 2001- April 2002
11Global Investment
Israels decrease mirrors countries such as the
US and the UK.
12Hi-tech Capital Raised (1995-2002)
Source IVC Online
13Hi-tech Capital Raised(by quarter)
14Effects on Investment
- In light of the current security situation
many Israeli business people continue to travel
to investors and business meetings abroad.
Israeli companies are also well represented at
trade fairs and conventions throughout the world.
This compensates for those potential investors
and foreign business people who find it difficult
to visit Israel at present.
15Investment Continues
- Despite changes in the security situation in
September 2000, foreign investment in Israeli
hi-tech has continued. - Israeli VCs, as well as foreign funds dedicated
to Israeli technology companies, have continued
to raise substantial capital. - Multinationals have continued to expand their
presence in Israel.
16VCs September 2000
Dedicated Israel fund Dedicated Europe and
Israel fund
17VCs 2001 - 2002
Dedicated Israel fund Dedicated Europe and
Israel fund
18Multinationals Confident
- December 2000 Intel began construction of its
new RD facility in Jerusalem. - August 2001 Applied Materials announced a 15m
investment to expand its Israeli facilities (in
Rehovot). - March 2001 Sequoia Capital opened its first
non-US VC fund, in Israel. - July 2002 Boston Scientific opened its first
Israel office. - October 2002 Hewlett-Packard opening new Israel
RD center.
19 Multinationals Invest
- April 2001 SAP (Germany) bought TopTier Software
for 400m cash. - Jan 2002 Philips (Medical Systems) announced a
major expansion of its Haifa RD facility. - February 2002 Applied Materials invests 100m in
RD in Israel. - May 2002 Fox Paine Co. bought Paradigm
Geophysical for 100m. - November 2002 Veritas bought Precise Software
for 557m cash. - December 2002 IBM signed cooperation agreements
with 19 Israeli companies.
20Recent Israeli Headlines 2002
- Verint Raises 72 million in Nasdaq IPO
- Cisco and Sequoia Capital Invest in Riverhead
Networks - Harvest II Fund Closed at 90 million
- Sequoia Capital and Kodak Invest in Traiana
- First Israeli Company Listed on Australian Stock
Exchange - First Israeli Company Enters the Nasdaq 100 Index
- Tower Semiconductors Raises 35m
- Hoover to Establish Israeli RD Center
- Two New Israeli Seed Funds Established
- Intel Invests in Passave
- AOL-Time Warner Invests in Big Band Networks
- PwC Effort to Accelerate Israeli Biotech
- Hitachi Set to Expand Israel Investments
21Venture Funding
2001 figures used for comparison
22Foreign Investors
- Forbes Theres a good investment opportunity in
- Israeli technology stocks Buy
now. - 22 July, 2002 A.
Gillies, Wish Upon a Star in Forbes Magazine. - The entry into Israel of an investment fund
the size of Fox Paine is a vote of confidence in
the Israeli economy and its strength. .. We are
now working on several mergers and acquisitions
in the hundreds of millions of dollars. All
involve foreign investors wanting to invest in
Israel. - 27 May, 2002 A. Malik, Reliance
Capital CEO on Fox Paines purchase of - Israeli company Paradigm
Geophysical for 100 million
23CEO, Shamrock Holdings
- If you liked investing in Israel in the late
1990s, youve got to love it today. Same talent.
Same opportunity. Better prices. - July 28, 2002. Mr.Stanley Gold, Director, Walt
Disney Company CEO, Shamrock Holdings.
24 2. Non- Hi-tech Industries
- Many of Israels non-high-tech industries have
been affected by the current situation. - Agriculture
- Construction
- Tourism
25Agriculture
- The agricultural sector, which represents 2.5
of Israel's GDP, has been adversely affected due
to the depletion of its workforce.
26 Construction
- Homebuilding, infrastructure, public and
commercial buildings make up 25 of GDP. - There has been a 17.6 drop in investments in
construction.
27Tourism
- Tourism, which accounts for about 3 of GDP, has
been the sector worst hit by the current
conflict. - Hotel stays by overseas guests declined by 60.5
in 2001 and by 31.2 in 2002. - These figures were partially offset by a 6.2
increase in domestic tourism in 2002. - The number of hotel employees dropped by 50.
28Tourism
- Tourism Revenue 2000 3.4 billion
- 2001 2.4 billion
- 2002 2.1 billion
-
29Tourism
30Unemployment
- As a result of the crisis, around 40,000 people
have lost their jobs in the tourism sector. - Around 12,000 people lost jobs in other sectors.
31Exports to the PA
- Exports to the areas controlled by the
Palestinian Authority accounted for about 5 of
Israeli exports in 1999. - In Q4 2000, these figures plummeted by 50 over
the previous quarter and have remained low. - These exports mainly generate very low value
added for Israel (i.e. durable products imported
via Israel).
32Security Industries
- Since September 11, 2001 Israeli security
industries, long recognized as industry leaders
have experienced strong growth. - The main areas are perimeter intrusion security,
civilian protective equipment, data and online
security as well as bio and chemical threat
protection. - Civilian exports by Israeli security companies
were up 20 in the year following September 11.
333. The Economy as a Whole
- (The economic downturn) has not undermined
foundations laid in prior years -
- Moody's Vice President Jonathan Schiffer,
- March 6, 2003
34Fundamentally Strong Economy
- Around 4,000 hi-tech companies in Israel, the
highest concentration outside California. - A mature, developed, diversified economy
- Sound and tight monetary and fiscal policy.
- A government policy of deregulation,
liberalization and privatization.
35Moodys
- In July 2000, Moodys raised Israels credit
rating to A2. In its accompanying report, Moodys
stated that - the improved credit worthiness implied by this
performance is less and less sensitive to
potential risks from a geopolitical environment
that reflects Israels relations with Middle
Eastern states and with the Palestinian
Authority.
36Salomon Smith Barney
- The economic conditions were in very good shape
and could take a hit without losing credit
quality. -
- From Israel Managing Well Under Duress,
Stephen Taran, - Head of Sovereign Credit Research, Salomon
Smith Barney, - May 31, 2001
37Economy Remains Strong
- The current security situation flared up on heels
of a fundamentally strong economy and a record
year during 2000. - As a result, the economy withstood not only the
effects of a deterioration in the security
situation, but also stood firm in the face of the
even more serious global economic downturn.
38Crisis Has Not Affected Fundamentals
- The Israeli economy is in a mature, developed and
stable condition. - The various international ratings agencies have
consistently maintained Israels ratings and
reaffirmed their confidence in the Israeli
economy despite the ongoing violence.
39Fitch
- Dec 2000 Reaffirmed Israels credit rating
citing Israels dynamic and diversified economy
combined with its democratic values. - Oct 2002 Jan 2003 Again reaffirmed Israels
rating. - Jan 2003 Fitch Sovereign Ratings senior director
Richard Fox commenting on Israel Were calm.
40Moodys
- February 2001 Reaffirmed Israels credit rating
stating the outlook for all Israeli ratings is
stable. - February 2002 Reaffirmed Israels rating saying
plentiful and stable foreign currency reserves
(25 billion) suggest that Israel can withstand
temporary difficulties. - March 2003 Moodys announced that Israels
credit rating remains unchanged.
41Standard Poors
- July 2001, Oct 2001 Oct 2002 Standard Poors
repeatedly reaffirmed Israels credit rating.
42 IMF Reports 2001-2003
- Optimism that the Israeli economy will emerge
from the current downturn with financial
stability intact, and poised for a resumption of
rapid, sustainable output growth. IMF, 2001 - Once global demand begins to recover, there is a
good chance that the economy will return to its
high potential growth path relatively quickly.
IMF, 2002 - Financial stability not threatenedThe term
financial crisis does not apply to the Israeli
market, but to states like those in South
America. IMF, 2003
43Recovery
- When the US economy stages a recovery, the
flexibility and structural characteristics of the
Israeli economy means that it will be well-placed
to stage a quick recovery of its own. - International ratings agency, Fitch- report on
Israel, Feb 10, 2002. - "We believe in the fundamental strength of
Israel's economy and have confidence in its
long-term potential." - White House spokesman Ari Fleischer, 16
October, 2002
44History
- History has shown that the path to peace has many
upswings and downswings. Despite this, the
Israeli economy has continued to grow and expand
even during times of conflict. There is no reason
to believe that the current problems will
significantly affect Israeli industry. - During 1991, the year of the Gulf War, Israel
experienced 6 GDP growth.
45A Global Economy
- Since the 1980s, the Israeli economy has been
closely linked to those of the western world. - During the 1990s, when the Asian flu caused
weak economies to collapse across Asia, South
America and Eastern Europe, the Israeli economy
continued to grow, in line with other strong,
stable and mature economies. - Therefore, all factors point to the conclusion
that the Israeli economy will recover in line
with global trends.
46Conclusion
- The Israeli economy is mature, stable and strong.
The effects of the ongoing security unrest on the
economy will be relatively mild and should not
affect fundamentals. - We are confident that the economy will survive
the turmoil and continue to grow at an impressive
rate in the coming years. Morgan Stanley Dean
Witter Report, as reported in Haaretz, February
14, 2001 -
47Ministry of Industry and TradeForeign Trade
AdministrationInvestment Promotion Center
- 30 Agron St, Jerusalem
- Israel, 94190
- www.moit.gov.il
- Presented by Dani Wassner/Daniel Meyer
- danmush_at_moit.gov.il Last Updated March 19, 2003