Boys Vs. Girls - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Boys Vs. Girls

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Boys Vs. Girls How boys and girls learn differently Overview Brain differences Effects of Hormones Learning Strategies Statistics Conclusion The Female Brain Matures ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Boys Vs. Girls


1
Boys Vs. Girls
  • How boys and girls learn differently

2
Overview
  • Brain differences
  • Effects of Hormones
  • Learning Strategies
  • Statistics
  • Conclusion

3
The Female Brain
  • Matures earlier
  • Speak in sentences earlier
  • Brocas area frontal lobe are more active
  • Improved verbal communication
  • Cerebrum is always active
  • Greater ability to multi-task
  • Copus callosum is larger
  • Coordinate the two sides of their brain better
  • Better at listening and communicating

4
The Male Brain
  • Amygdale is larger
  • More aggressive behavior
  • Cerebral cortex is thicker on right side
  • Better at solving abstract problems
  • More developed right hemisphere
  • Better at measuring and using models
  • Better at problem solving and building projects

5
Female Hormones
  • Progesterone Estrogen
  • Make females bond more easily
  • Fluctuation creates moodiness

6
Male Hormone
  • Testosterone
  • Aggressive
  • Socially ambitious
  • Muscular

7
Learning Strategies for Girls
  • Visual learners
  • Use pictures and charts
  • Verbal learners
  • Enjoy talking and discussing topics
  • Less likely to take risks
  • Need to be encouraged

8
Learning Strategies for Boys
  • Kinesthetic learners
  • Like to be active while learning
  • Like numbers and symbols
  • Like to decipher codes, solve pattern games and
    use formulas to solve problems

9
Statistics
  • Boys earn 70 of the Ds and Fs
  • Boys account for 2/3 of the learning disability
    diagnoses
  • Boys represent 90 of the discipline referrals
  • 80 of high school dropouts are male
  • Males make up fewer than 40 of the college
    students
  • (Gurian, 2001)

10
Observations of female students
  • Girls like background information
  • Girls like story problems
  • Girls are more concerned with pleasing adults.
  • Girls have more concern for their grade

11
Observations of Boys
  • Boys get bored easily
  • Boys like to solve equations instead of reading
    story problems
  • Confrontation works well with boys
  • Boys respond well to noisy classrooms

12
Conclusion
  • Boys and Girls learn differently
  • Educators need to be aware of these differences
  • Create classrooms that are conducive to all
    learners
  • Consider single sex classrooms at the junior high
    level

13
Bibliography
  • Boys vs. girls Slimming the online gender gap.
    (2004). Retrieved Feb. 1, 2006, from Xplanazine
    Web site http//www.xplanazine.com/archives/2004/
    06/boys_vs_girls_s_1.php.
  • Conner, M.L. (1997-2004). Introduction to
    learning styles. Retrieved form the Ageless
    Learner Web site http//agelesslearner.com/intros
    /lstyleintro.html
  • Gender differences in learning. (n.d.). Retrieved
    Jan. 30, 2006, from Equal Opportunities
    Commission Web site http//www.eoc.org.hk/TE/edu/
    gendiff/
  • Gurian, M., Henley, P. (2001). Boys and girls
    learn differently! Guide for teachers and
    parents. 1st ed. SanFrancisco Jossey-Bass.
  • Gurian, M., Stevens, K. (2004). With boys and
    girls in mind. Association for Supervision and
    Curriculum Development,62, 21-26.
  • Jobe, D. A. (2002). Helping girls succeed.
    Educational Leadership,60, 64-70.
  • Kurtz, S. (2005). Can we make boys and girls
    alike?. City Journal, 15. Retrieved Feb 1, 2006,
    from city-journal web site http//www.city-journa
    l.org/html/15_2_boys_girls.html
  • Partnership for Learning, (n.d.). Learning
    styles, learning differences. Retrieved Jan. 30,
    2006, from Partnership for Learning Web site
    http//www.partnershipforlearning.org/category.asp
    ?CategoryID20
  • Peterson, S. (2004). Supporting boys' and girls'
    literacy learning. Orbit, 34(1), 33-35.
  • Pomerantz, E., Saxon, J. (2001). Conceptions of
    abilities stable and self-evaluative processes a
    longitudinal examination. Child Development. 72,
    152-173.
  • Sax, L. (2005). Why gender matters. What parents
    and teachers need to know about the emerging
    science of sex differences (1st ed.). US
    DoubleDay.
  • Taylor, D., Lorimer, M. (2002).Helping boys
    succeed. Educational Leadership. 60(4), 68-70.
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