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Career Planning and Development

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Title: Career Planning and Development


1
Career Planning and Development
  • Arkansas Dept of Workforce Education
  • Office of Career Guidance, Exploration, and
    Preparation

2
Arkansas Act 730
  • The Arkansas College and
  • Career Readiness Planning Program
  • Requires consistent precollege readiness
    assessments to increase successful student
    transitions into postsecondary education And,
  • Measure student readiness for future learning
    without remediation to improve college and
    workforce readiness

3
Consistent career readiness results in successful
employment from
  • Consistent career guidance and exploration
  • Consistent career employability training
  • Consistent Career Portfolio Development
  • Consistent education in the SMART Core Curriculum
    (college preparation)
  • Consistent career planning with career preparation

4
The 2010 Meltdown Solving the Impending Job
Crisis
  • 47 of job applicants lacked the reading, writing
    and math skills for the jobs they sought
  • 73 of US employers cited very or somewhat
    difficulty hiring qualified workers
  • 40 said applicants have poor or no employment
    skills

5
U.S. Literacy Woes
  • 50 of current workers had serious reading,
    writing, and math skills
  • 5 of all American adults speak English so poorly
    they cannot hold a high-paying job
  • 90 million Americans face higher health risks
    because their low literacy leads to trouble
    understanding medical terms
  • 60 billion per year is lost in productivity

6
Assessing the Pipeline to Americas Workforce
  • More than 50 of employers couldn't find
    qualified applicants for entry-level jobs
  • Over 50 of adults are unhappy in their jobs
  • A 2004 Gallup poll indicated that more than 55
    of people in the workforce were not engaged in
    their work
  • An estimated 80 are underemployed

7
Where are the students?
  • Arkansas has a 69 adjusted graduation rate from
    those who began the 9th grade
  • Between the 8th grade and the 11th-12th grades
    (where most college and career planning is being
    done) many students have already dropped out
  • Highest number of GED recipients are in the 16-17
    age range

8
Increasing the high school and college
graduation rate of male students in Arkansas by
only five percent could lead to a combined
savings and revenue of almost 77 million each
year by reducing crime-related costs (Alliance
for Excellent Education, June 2007).
9
Where are the Boys
  • According to Arkansas Kuder data
  • There are 12 more girls in the 11th and 12th
    grades compared to a 50/50 ratio in the 8th
    grade.
  • According to Ark Dept of Higher Ed
  • There are about 10 more girls graduating than
    boys from 4-year universities.

10
Arkansas DWE White Papers
  • If Arkansas high schools and colleges raise the
    graduation rates of Hispanic, African-American,
    and Native-American students to the levels of
    white students by 2020, the potential increase in
    personal income would add more than 785 million
    to the state economy.

11
  • If Arkansas likely dropouts from the class of
    2006 graduated instead, the state could save more
    than 94 million in Medicaid and expenditures for
    uninsured care over the course of those young
    peoples lifetimes.

12
  • 1/3 of college students leave after their first
    year in college
  • Almost 50 of college students never graduate
  • 30 of college students leave school at the end
    of their first year and another 30 take five or
    six years to earn their degree
  • Dropouts from the class of 2006 cost the state
    more than 2.7 billion in lost wages, taxes, and
    productivity over their lifetimes

13
The Institute of Education and the Economy
Concluded
  • Many different types of career guidance
    interventions are effective
  • Career development activities positively
    influence school attendance and completion
  • Simple planning will help students connect their
    goals and steps to reach them

14
Results from Lapan, Gysbers, and Sun concluded
students in Missouri
  • Make better grades
  • Have more college and career information
  • Believe their school has a positive climate
  • Feel middle school is safer
  • Have a better relationship with their teachers
  • Are more satisfied with their education

15
A HSTW study concluded
  • Students who completed a 4-year high school plan
    increased math test scores
  • Students spent more time talking with counselors
  • Math, science and reading scores improved
  • Career guidance increased college-prep math and
    science classes

16
Information is Vital2010 Meltdown by Edward
Gordon
  • Schools can help students by helping their
    parents
  • Career aptitude and personal interest assessments
    need to be provided in middle schools
  • Future workers need higher quality education
    which integrates arts and sciences with emerging
    technology

17
Improve the quality of career planning
interventions provided to students
  • To help students meet personal goals
  • To help students successfully transition through
    the educational system smoothly
  • and efficiently
  • To help students graduate successfully
  • To help students become employable with
    employability skills and industry certifications
  • To help students successfully reach career goals

18
Career Exploration and PlanningInterventions in
Middle and Junior High Schools
  • Kuder Galaxy (provided to 50 elementary schools)
  • Career Orientation (8th grade requirement to
    explore the world of work and assess self)
  • Kuder Navigator with assessments
  • -Interests, Skills Values with a Person Match
  • ACT Explore (Interest and aptitude for learning
    resulting in the World of Work Map with clusters
    and pathways)
  • Career Development Portfolio (state required
    4-year planning with parental involvement )

19
Assessing The Whole Person
20
High School Interventions
  • Keystone (9th grade transition elective)
  • Kuder (10th grade re-assessment after
    exploration)
  • ACT Plan (Improved academic achievement, career
    preparation, and post-high school planning)
  • Or PSAT (Individual strengths and weakness on
    college readiness skills)Arkansas State Law
    2010-2011
  • Workplace Readiness (11th-12th grade elective
    using KeyTrain to prepare students for WorkKeys)
  • Work-based Learning (JAG, Internship Youth
    Apprenticeship electives)

21
KeyTrain in Secondary Schools
  • Students in Workplace Readiness will be required
    to use KeyTrain to prepare for the ACT WorkKeys
    Assessments.
  • Work-based learning programs including Internship
    and JAG will allow students to use KeyTrain in
    schools where Workplace Readiness is not being
    offered.

22
WorkKeys Implementation
  • Dept of Workforce Services contracted with
    Thinking Media to provide KeyTrain to dislocated
    workers and high school students in grades 11 and
    12.
  • ACT WorkKeys assessments were purchased to
    provide job seekers with the CRC credential.

23
Where do we begin?
  • Assess current knowledge with KeyTrain pretests
  • Identify occupational needs for career goal
  • Assign KeyTrain lessons so the student can work
    at their own pace to the level they need to
    achieve
  • Bridge the gap between being unemployable and
    being hirable.

24
WorkKeys Identifies Skill Gaps
  • By comparing the job profile and individual
    assessment results, skills gaps can be identified

6
Skills Gap
5
5
5
Skills Gap
4
4
4
4
4
4
Individual Results
3
3
3
3
3
3
Job Profile
Applied Mathematics
Reading for Information
Locating Information
25
Job Seekers
  • Must score at least a level 4 on the KeyTrain in
    Reading for Information, Applied Mathematics, and
    Locating Information.
  • Must also register with the Arkansas Job Links
  • Instructor refers KeyTrain completers to a
    two-year community college for the WorkKeys
    assessment
  • Career Readiness Certificates are then awarded to
    students receiving the Bronze, Silver or Gold
    Certificate.

26
Arkansas Career Readiness Certificates
  • The state has awarded a total of 10,912
    certificates signed by the Governor of Arkansas
    and the Department of Workforce Services
  • 2,907   Gold      (27)
  • 5,886   Silver    (54)
  • 2,119   Bronze  (19)

27
(No Transcript)
28
ArkansasAtWork.orgArkansas Career Readiness
Certificate
  • Governors Initiative Video Spot
  • http//www.dws.arkansas.gov/CRC/Governor.htm
  • We must have a career ready workforce
  • Radio Spot
  • http//www.dws.arkansas.gov/CRC/audio/DWS20CRC20
    (Employers)20e.mp3
  • Brochure
  • http//www.dws.arkansas.gov/CRC/PDF/CRC20Employer
    27s20Guide20Brochure.pdf

29
Sum of all the Parts for a Career Ready Workforce
  • Career Guidance, Exploration Preparation
  • Career Development Facilitator
  • Career Development Portfolios
  • Kuder (ArkansasWorks)
  • ACT Explore, Plan and WorkKeys
  • Placement and completion in CTE programs of study
  • KeyTrain (ArkansasAtWork)
  • Arkansas Career Readiness Certificate

30
Career Development Facilitators
  • A (CDF) is a person who has been specially
    trained to work with students or dislocated
    workers to assist with vocational and educational
    planning, assessments, and workforce preparation
    from middle school through postsecondary
    education and the adult workforce.

31
Positions for which CDFs could be trained for
Student Career Development Coach Career Action
Plan Program Facilitator School Career Guidance
Counselor Job Search Trainer Co-op and Tech
Center Coordinators Employment/Placement
Specialists College Counselor/Recruiter
32
Network of CDFs working alongside professionals
with more extensive training Dept of Workforce
Education Staff Secondary School Counselors and
Career Tech Program of Study
Teachers Two-year Community College Counselors
and recruiters Career Pathways
Administrators Workforce Services Center Staff
33
Career Development Portfolio
  • Collection of assessments
  • Record of accomplishments
  • Contains resumes Application Examples
  • Education and training Plan of Action
  • Opportunity for creative self-expression
  • Process for career development
  • Self-discovery evaluation
  • Business industry certifications

34
DWE Involvement
  • Kuder support
  • CDF training and supervision
  • Carl Perkins funding through schools and
    educational cooperatives
  • Statewide Career Development Portfolios with a
    two-year crosswalk for two-year community college
    majors in CTE programs of study
  • Articulation for concurrent credit for CTE
    programs of study.

35
WorkKeys is a System
Job Profiling to match applicants with jobs
Skill Assessments Measures an individuals skill
level
Career Guidance
Education/ Training Efficiently closes skill gaps
36
  • This is to certify
  • Johnny B. Good__
  • Successfully completed
  • Arkansas High School Graduation Requirements
  • Arkansas Dept of Education Smart Core
  • Advertising Graphic Design Program of Study
  • Adobe Premier CS3 Certification
  • GOLD Arkansas Career Readiness Certificate
  • Skills attained Proficient in Adobe Premier Pro
  • Multimedia
  • 3.5 GPA
  • CTSO Member FBLA Skills USA
  • Concurrent College Credit Earned Fundamentals
    of Graphic Design
  • Freshman Composition

37
  • For more information please contact
  • Ray Henson, Program Manager
  • Dept of Workforce Education
  • Office of Career Guidance, Exploration, and
    Preparation
  • Three Capitol Mall, Suite 408
  • Little Rock, AR 72201
  • 501-682-1616
  • raymond.henson_at_arkansas.gov
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