What explains an increase in personal income in 1941

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What explains an increase in personal income in
1941?
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What were the causes and effects of WWII?
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What is this graphic measuring?
What explains the graphic from 1929 to 1933?
What explains the graphic from 1933 to 1937?
Why is the year 2000 included?
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ITALY
Soviet Union
Germany
Spain
Japan
Benito Mussolini (1922)
Adolf Hitler (1933)
Joseph Stalin (1924)
Francisco Franco (1939)
Hideki Tojo (1941)
I. WWII Background 1920s and 1930s
-Failure of Treaty of Versailles to make a
lasting peace -Worldwide Great Depression -Rise
of totalitarian dictators making promises to
their people -Strong isolationist sentiment aroun
d world no more war -Failure of League of Natio
ns to stop dictators
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Czechoslovakia
Austria Anschluss
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II. WWII TRIGGER
WWII began with Hitlers invasion of Poland
(1939), followed shortly after by the Soviet Unio
ns invasion of Poland from the
east and the Baltic countries divided Poland.
Blitzkrieg (lightning war)
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Hitler continues reign of terror
During 1st two years of war, U.S. remains offici
ally neutral as Germany overran France and mos
t of Europe.
June 23, 1940Hitler tours Paris
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July-October 1940 Battle of Britain- German Lu
ftwaffe (airforce) attack British targets. Britis
h people suffer, but RAF pilots fights back and
a frustrated Hitler calls off attack.
Never in the field of human conflict
was so much owed by so many to so few. Winston
Churchill
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In 1941, Hitler turned on his former partner
and invaded the Soviet Union.
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What is Americas role during the 1st two years
of WWII?
U.S. is officially neutral for first 2 years b
ut.
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Lend-Lease Act- U.S. gives Britain
war supplies and old naval warships in
return for military bases in Bermuda
and Caribbean. lending a garden hose to a next
-door neighbor whose house is on fire. Franklin
Roosevelt
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Lend-Lease
the great arsenal of democracy. FDR
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III. WWII U.S. Entry
1930s Japan sought military and economic
domination over Asia-- invaded Manchuria and Ch
ina
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III. WWII U.S. Entry
U.S. refused to recognize Japanese conquests.
Imposed an embargo on exports of oil and steel---
tensions rise.
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III. WWII U.S. Entry
While negotiating with U.S. and without warning,
Japan carried out an air attack on the American
naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Dec. 7, 1941
.
1 ½ hours 180 Japanese warplanes 2,403 Amer
icans dead 1,178 Americans wounded 21 ships
- - 8 battleships
300 aircraft
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III. WWII U.S. Entry
Japan destroyed much of the American Pacific
fleet and killed several thousand Americans. Con
gress declares war on Japan.
a date that will live in infamy. FDR
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U.S.S. Arizona Memorial- In memory of nearly 1,
000
servicemen trapped inside on Dec. 7, 1941.
Dorie Miller- USS West Virginia
Navy Cross for bravery
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WWII PRACTICE QUIZ

• What were 2 background causes of WWII?
• What did Adolf Hitler promise the German people
  in the 1930s?
  
• What event triggered the beginning of WWII in
  Europe?
  
• What year did WWII begin in Europe?
• What was the Battle of Britain?
• What country did Hitler invade in 1941, breaking
  his short-term
  
• pact with this country?
• 7. What was the U.S. role during the first two
  years of WWII?
  
• 8. lending a garden hose to a neighbor whose
  house is on fire
  
• is FDRs words referring to what U.S. policy?
  Define.
  
• What does Japan do in the 1930s and how
• does the U.S. react?
• What event brought the U.S. into WWII?
• What is the date that FDR said would live in
  infamy?

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IV. WWII U.S. Homefront
Anti-Japanese prejudice on West Coast False b
elief that Japanese Americans were aiding the
enemy
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110,000 Japanese Americans were relocated to
internment camps
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Why were most internment camps located in the
WEST?
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Korematsu v. U.S. (1944)- Supreme Court upheld d
ecision, military necessity.
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Public apology was eventually
issued by the U.S. govt. Financial payment o
f 20,000 promised to each Japanese-American surv
ivor.
We can never fully right the wrongs of the past.
But we can take a clear stand for justice and re
cognize that serious injustices were done to Jap
anese Americans during WWII.
George Bush (1990)
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IV. WWII U.S. Homefront
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Economic Resources

• U.S. govt and industry
• forged close relationship

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Economic Resources

• U.S. govt and industry
• forged close relationship

• Rationing was used to
• maintain supply of
• essential products

What does this poster encourage you to save?
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Economic Resources

• U.S. govt and industry
• forged close relationship

• Rationing was used to
• maintain supply of
• essential products

• War Bonds and income tax
• to finance war

What symbols encourage Americans to buy War Bonds?
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Economic Resources

• U.S. govt and industry
• forged close relationship

• Rationing was used to
• maintain supply of
• essential products

• War Bonds and income tax
• to finance war

• Business retooled from
• peace time to wartime
• (cars to tanks)

What factory method does is this image
demonstrate?
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IV. WWII U.S. Homefront
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Human Resources

• 6 million women replaced
• men in factories
• (Rosie the Riveter)

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Human Resources

• 6 million women replaced
• men in factories
• (Rosie the Riveter)

• 2 million minority workers
• move to cities for jobs

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Human Resources

• 6 million women replaced
• men in factories
• (Rosie the Riveter)

• 2 million minority workers
• move to cities for jobs

• Women and minorities
• fight to end
• discriminatory practices

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Human Resources

• 6 million women replaced
• men in factories
• (Rosie the Riveter)

• 2 million minority workers
• move to cities for jobs

• Women and minorities
• fight to end
• discriminatory practices

• Citizens volunteer support

What is this boy doing to support the war effort?
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IV. WWII U.S. Homefront
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Military Resources

• Draft / selective service
• to gain personnel (10 million)

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Military Resources

• Draft / selective service
• to gain personnel (10 million)

• Censorship in reporting war

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Military Resources

• Draft / selective service
• to gain personnel (10 million)

• Censorship in reporting war

• Public morale and
• ad campaigns kept
• America focused on war

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Military Resources

• Draft / selective service
• to gain personnel (10 million)

• Censorship in reporting war

• Public morale and
• ad campaigns kept
• America focused on war

• Movies, plays, shows,
• boosted morale and
• patriotic support for war
• and portrayed enemy in
• stereotypical ways

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Daffy Duck The Commando
In what way does the cartoon depict the Nazis?
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WWII CHART
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WWII CHART
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WWII CHART
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WWII CHART