Unit Eight

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Unit Eight
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• Adjectives of the 3rd Declension
• 4th Declension Nouns
• 5th Declension Nouns
• Ablative of Respect
• Irregular Verb eo, ire, to go
• Present Imperative
• Vocative Case
• Datives of Purpose and Reference

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• Adjectives of the 3rd Declension
• 4th Declension Nouns
• 5th Declension Nouns
• Ablative of Respect
• Irregular Verb eo, ire, to go
• Present Imperative
• Vocative Case
• Datives of Purpose and Reference

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Adj. of the 3rd Declension

• Remember that all adjectives in Latin have to
  match their nouns in case, number and gender.
  
• You have already learned 1st / 2nd declension
  adjectives such as magnus, -a, -um.
  
• There are also 3rd declension adjectives in
  Latin, which decline like i-stem nouns of the 3rd
  declension

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre
• _________ irarum

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre
• _________ irarum fem, gen, plural

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre
• _acr ____ irarum
• fem, gen, plural 3rd declension ending

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre
• _acr ____ irarum
• fem, gen, plural 3rd declension ending ium

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Three Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for three termination
  adjectives are the masc, fem, and neuter
  nominative
  
• acer, acris, acre
• __acrium__ irarum

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Two Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for two termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem, and neuter
  nominative.
  
• There is no independent masculine and feminine
  form.
  
• dulcis, -e

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Two Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for two termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem, and neuter
  nominative.
  
• There is no independent masculine and feminine
  form.
  
• dulcis, -e
• _________ litus

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Two Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for two termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem, and neuter
  nominative.
  
• There is no independent masculine and feminine
  form.
  
• dulcis, -e
• _________ litus neuter nom/acc sing

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Two Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for two termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem, and neuter
  nominative.
  
• There is no independent masculine and feminine
  form.
  
• dulcis, -e
• _dulc _____ litus
• neuter nom/acc ending

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Two Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for two termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem, and neuter
  nominative.
  
• There is no independent masculine and feminine
  form.
  
• dulcis, -e
• __dulce___ litus

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis
• ________ temporibus

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis
• ________ temporibus neuter dat/abl plural

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis
• __felic _ temporibus
• 3rd declension neuter dat/abl
  plural

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One Termination Adjectives

• The dictionary entry for one termination
  adjectives are the masc / fem / neuter nominative
  and the genitive singular.
  
• felix, felicis
• __felicibus__ temporibus

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One Termination AdjectivesPresent Participles!

• present participles decline as 3rd declension,
  one termination adjectives
  

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Summing up 3rd Declension Adj

• Where are one termination, two termination, and
  three termination adjectives different?
  
• Only in the nominative singular!
• Also remember
• neuter nom and acc are always identical
• neuter nom/acc plural end in -ia

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Fourth Declension Nouns

• The fourth declension is the U declension
• Most fourth declension nouns are masculine or
  feminine.
  
• The paradigm might remind you of the 3rd
  declension
  

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Fourth Declension Nouns

• The fourth declension is the U declension
• Most fourth declension nouns are masculine or
  feminine.
  
• The paradigm might remind you of the 3rd
  declension

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Fourth Declension Nouns

• The fourth declension is the U declension
• Most fourth declension nouns are masculine or
  feminine.
  
• The paradigm might remind you of the 3rd
  declension
  

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Fifth Declension Nouns

• Most fifth declension nouns are feminine.

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Fifth Declension Nouns

• Most fifth declension nouns are feminine.

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Fifth Declension Nouns

• Most fifth declension nouns are feminine.