Title: Investment Insurance - How to choose Savings and Investment Products
1Investment Insurance
2How to choose Savings and Investment Products
3So what are the main factors that determine your
investment or are likely to influence which broad
types of investments are suitable for you?
- FACTOR 1) YOUR GOALS
- Remember I said YOUR goals not just goals. You
may have many reasons for saving or investing but
essentially everything boils down to three main
objectives. - Number one is growth. Growth is nothing but
increasing the amount of capital you have. Number
two is present income, generating income now to
supplement your income or salary etc. - Number three is future income, generating an
income that will start at a later date for
example when you retire and your earnings stop
completely
4- FACTOR 2) YOUR INDIVIDUAL RISK CAPACITY -The
next factor is your attitude towards risk when
you think of investment risk you probably think
of losing part of your original investment, this
is called as capital risk. Investments by value
of capital cannot fall such as bank fixed
deposits over a period of five to ten years give
lower returns than investments such as stock
market. - Understandably many retired people are cautious
with their savings and - Investment Insurance and reluctant to take
capital risks. - Because once your earnings have stopped it may be
very hard or impossible to make good any loses
made on your investments. However if all are
sticking to bonds, fixed deposits and fixed
instruments it will reduce capital risk, but it
increases the shortfall risk and the inflation
risk. - Acting in a way that minimizes capital risks but
ignores other risks is sometimes what you can
call as extreme caution. If you are saving or
investing only for a short or medium term it is
usually not appropriate to take capital risk.
5- Different types of Risks So what are the
different types of savings and investment risks?
Capital risk. -This is nothing but the amount of
your original investment falls. - For example because the price of investment falls
you have to pay large surrender charges or the
provided funds to repay the investment as
promised. Inflation risk. This is where the
buying power of your income or capital falls
because it does not grow fast enough to keep up
with inflation. - When your inflation is 8 and you get just 4 per
annum from your investments over 20 years then
there is no use in that investment. Shortfall
risk. This is where you cannot meet your goal
because the return on the investment is too low. - Assume, you want to pay for your daughters
marriage or your sons education. You have a
predetermined target amount and for 10 years your
investments return lesser than what you planned
for. You will not be having enough money for your
daughters marriage or your sons education.
Interest rate risk. - Source http//www.smartmoneygoal.in/blog/how-to-
choose-savings-investment/
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