IC 4017 Decade Counter - Pin Configuration of IC and Applications - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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IC 4017 Decade Counter - Pin Configuration of IC and Applications

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IC 4017 is a 16 Pin Decade counter, used to produce decoded decimal count as output. Find a couple of applications like circling LEDs and running light. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: IC 4017 Decade Counter - Pin Configuration of IC and Applications


1
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
2
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Introduction
  • Let us now introduce you a new IC named IC 4017.
    It is a CMOS decade counter cum decoder circuit
    which can work out of the box for most of our low
    range counting applications. It can count from
    zero to ten and its outputs are decoded. This
    saves a lot of board space and time required to
    build our circuits when our application demands
    using a counter followed by a decoder IC. This IC
    also simplifies the design and makes debugging
    easy.

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3
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
IC 4017 Pin Diagram
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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
IC 4017 Pin Working Principle
  • The 4017 takes a clock pulse in and then steps
    the output from negative to positive in a series
    of ten steps, with only one pin being on at a
    time. Anti-lock gating is provided, thus assuring
    proper counting sequence. The decoded outputs are
    normally low and go high only at their respective
    decoded time slot.
  • It has the unique capability of counting up to a
    certain number and then restarting the count,
    counting up to a certain number and halting, or
    it can be cascaded to more 4017s for a higher
    count. The outputs are labelled 0 through 9.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • It has 16 pins and the functionality of each pin
    is explained as follows
  • Pin-1 It is the output 5. It goes high when the
    counter reads 5 counts.
  • Pin-2 It is the output 1. It goes high when the
    counter reads 0 counts.
  • Pin-3 It is the output 0. It goes high when the
    counter reads 0 counts.
  • Pin-4 It is the output 2. It goes high when the
    counter reads 2 counts.
  • Pin-5 It is the output 6. It goes high when the
    counter reads 6 counts.

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6
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • Pin-7 It is the output 3. It goes high when the
    counter reads 3 counts.
  • Pin-8 It is the Ground pin which should be
    connected to a LOW voltage (0V).
  • Pin-9 It is the output 8. It goes high when the
    counter reads 8 counts.
  • Pin-10 It is the output 4. It goes high when the
    counter reads 4 counts.
  • Pin-11 It is the output 9. It goes high when the
    counter reads 9 counts.
  • Pin-12 This is divided by 10 output which is
    used to cascade the IC with another counter so as
    to enable counting greater than the range
    supported by a single IC 4017. 

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7
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • By cascading with another 4017 IC, we can count
    up to 20 numbers.
  • We can increase and increase the range of
    counting by cascading it with more and more IC
    4017s.
  • Each additional cascaded IC will increase the
    counting range by 10.
  • It is not advisable to cascade more than 3 ICs.
  • It may reduce the reliability of the count due to
    the occurrence glitches. 
  • If you need a counting range more than twenty or
    thirty.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • Pin-13 This pin is the disable pin. 
  • In normal mode of operation, this is connected to
    ground or logic LOW voltage.
  • If this pin is connected to logic HIGH voltage,
    then the circuit will stop receiving pulses.
  • It will not advance the count irrespective of
    number of pulses received from the clock.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • Pin-14 This pin is the clock input. This is the
    pin from where we need to give the input clock
    pulses to the IC in order to advance the count.
  • The count advances on the rising edge of the
    clock.
  • Pin-15 This is the reset pin which should be
    kept LOW for normal operation.
  • If you need to reset the IC, then you can
    connect this pin to HIGH voltage.
  • Pin-16 This is the power supply (Vcc) pin. This
    should be given a HIGH voltage of 3V to 15V for
    the IC to function.

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10
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Functionality of Pin
  • This IC is very useful and also user friendly.
  • To use the IC, just connect it according the
    specifications described above in the pin
    configuration .
  • It give the pulses you need to count to the
    pin-14 of the IC.
  • Then you can collect the outputs at the output
    pins.
  • When the count is zero, Pin-3 is HIGH.
  • When the count is 1, Pin-2 is HIGH and so on.

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11
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
1. Circling LEDs Effect
  • illustrate the working principle and circuit
    design using IC 555 in astable mode, 4017 counter
    and to explain the related concepts.

Circuit Explanation
  • The 555 IC will operate in astable mode with a
    frequency of 14Hz. 
  • The 555 IC in the circuit is used as a clock
    pulse generator.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
Circuit Explanation
  • It provide input clock pulses to the counter IC
    4017. 
  • The IC 555 in the circuit operates at a frequency
    of 14Hz.
  • It produces about 14 clock pulses every second to
    the IC 4017.
  • IC 4017 is a digital counter plus decoder
    circuit.
  • The clock pulses generated at the output of IC
    555 timer (PIN-3) is given as an input to IC 4017
    through PIN-14.

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13
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
Circuit Explanation
  • Whenever a clock pulse is received at the clock
    input of IC 4017 counter.
  • The counter increments the count and activates
    the corresponding output PIN. 
  • When count is zero, PIN-3 is HIGH, which means
    LED-1 will be ON and all the other LEDS are OFF. 
  • After the next clock pulse, PIN-2 of IC 4017 is
    HIGH, which means that LED-2 will glow and all
    the other LEDs can be turned OFF.

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14
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
Assembling this Circuit
  • This circuit can be housed on a general purpose
    PCB or a strip board and the LEDs in the circuit
    are to be arranged in a circular shape.
  • Make sure that you arrange the LEDs in order with
    LED-1 first.
  • LED-2 second and so on upto LED-8. Arrange the
    LEDs in a circle and solder it onto a PCB.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
2. Running Light using IC4017 and IC 555
  • A 555 timer IC1 is used in astable mode
  • With free running multi-vibrator condition the
    frequency of which is to be varied by a variable
    resistor .
  • This output is used as clock pulses for a decade
    counter IC2.
  • The output of the counter drives a set of
    opto-couplers U1 to U4.
  • In turn it trigger corresponding TRIACs to switch
    on loads sequentially

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16
IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Application circuits of IC4017
2. Running Light using IC4017 and IC 555
  • The first 3 and then the 4th one stays on for a
    little longer time as per the circuit
    configuration.
  • Power supply comprises of a step down transformer
    TR1 and a bridge rectifier D7 to 10 configuration
    duly filtered by C4.

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IC 4017 Pin Configuration And Application
Conclusion
  • The IC 4017 can be considered as one of the most
    useful and versatile chip having numerous
    electronic circuit applications. Technically it
    is called the Johnsons 10 stage decade counter
    divider.

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