Kidney Stone Disease Treatment - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Kidney Stone Disease Treatment

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Title: Kidney Stone Disease Treatment


1
Kidney Stone Treatment
By Kapoors Kidney Urostone Centre
2
How Kidney stones are formed
  • Kidney stones are formed due to supersaturation
    of urine. This leads to crystal formation and
    these further aggregate to form a kidney stone.
  • The formation of kidney stone starts at the tip
    of calyces. The natural history of kidney stones
    is, that either they grow at the site or they
    pass out into the pelvicalyceal system, through
    the ureter into the bladder and then out through
    the urethra.

3
Role Of Diet in Kidney Stones
  • If some abnormality is picked up in the metabolic
    evaluation of kidney stone patient then specific
    diets as prescribed by the nutritional dietitian
    are required.
  • If no abnormality is picked up in the metabolic
    evaluation of the kidney stone patient, the
    instructions are
  • To drink enough fluid in a day so as to aim for a
    urinary output of 2.5 to 3 liters in 24hrs.
  • To eat more than five serving of fruits and
    vegetables daily.
  • Eat Balanced meals and maintain appropriate
    weight.

4
A kidney stone patient should be aware of certain
facts
  • Excessive refined, carbohydrate, caffeine or
    alcohol intake increases the calcium in the urine
    and alcoholics also have increased uric acid.
  • Excessive salt intake increases the calcium in
    urine and decreases the oxalates.
  • Low fluid intake causes high urinary
    supersaturation.
  • Low intake of fruits and vegetables decreases
    citrate in the urine and produces acidic urine
    more conducive for stone formation.

5
Visit Here for Consultation Kapoors Kidney
Urostone Centre
www.kidneyurostonecentre.com
9915286238, 9814006238
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