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A comprehensive guide to weight lifting belt (2021)

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Doing workout while lifting heavy weight often increases the risk of many injuries. Back injury is the most common one. An over-stretching of back muscle which often occurs due to high stress can results in pain and it takes much time to get healed. Wearing a weight lifting belt helps in supporting the back muscles and minimizes the chances of injury. Read the complete guide on benefits of wearing weight lifting belt and how to wear it. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: A comprehensive guide to weight lifting belt (2021)


1
A Comprehensive Guide to
Weight Lifting Belts (2021)
AQF Sports
By JAMES GILES
This comprehensive guide covers everything you
need to know about weightlifting or lifting
belts. What are weightlifting belts, their types
uses, along with their benefits drawbacks?
2
Table of contents
What is a weightlifting belt?
2
  • What is the purpose of the weightlifting belt?
  • How do weightlifting belts work?
  • What are the different types of weightlifting
    belts?
  • Bodybuilding belts
  • Powerlifting belts
  • Velcro belts
  • Dipping Belts
  • What are the different materials used in
    Weightlifting belts?
  • Leather belts
  • Nylon belts
  • What are the benefits of weightlifting belts?
    How to use weightlifting belts?
  • When should one use a weightlifting belt? Should
    beginners use a lifting belt?
  • Weightlifting belts for women
  • Harms of using weightlifting belt by women
  • How to choose the right weightlifting belt?

2 3 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 10 13 14 14 14 15
Precautions
16
To wrap it up!
16
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3
Weightlifting Belts or lifting belts are quite an
essential piece of equipment in most of the gyms
and training centers. In most places, institutes
themselves provide this necessary piece of
equipment to professional trainers athletes.
Due to its increased popularity, a majority of
trainees and weightlifters of all classes use the
lifting belts. Weight lifting belts are used by
athletes from gyms to weight lifting competitions
and even Olympics. These belts provide circular
stability and support to spine core muscles
while lifting the heavyweights. They help with
lifting heavy weights which are not possible
otherwise. What is a weightlifting belt? A
weightlifting belt is kind of a wrap that is worn
around the waist when lifting heavyweights.
Different belts are made from different materials
depending on their type, purpose, and
use. Weightlifting belts typically are made out
of thick leather, or there are also nylon belts
available. Leather belts are more commonly used
because they are long-lasting, durable, and
strong. The weightlifting belts are typically
kept thick approximately between four inches to
six inches. They end at a metal buckle which
secures them after wearing on the waist.
What is the purpose of the weightlifting
belt? The first question that comes to mind when
reading about a weightlifting belt is what does
a weightlifting belt do? So let us share what the
purpose of the weightlifting belt is? As a
common practice, a majority of the people use
lifting belts to lift the extra weight which
they are unable to lift without wearing a belt
because a weightlifting belt provides additional
support to the body. A weightlifting belt has
two significant purposes It decreases the level
of stress applied to the lower back while lifting
a weight. This stress decreases as the belt
compresses the abdominal cavity creating intra
abdominal
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4
pressure (IAB). This pressure gives added support
in front of the bones of the lower back, which
allows the spinal erector muscles to exert
decreased force while carrying out a lift. It
also suppresses the chances of hyperextension
while carrying out overhead lifts.
Hyperextension is an abnormality in which the
joint moves away from its normal position
creating an increased or decreased angle than the
normal. Weightlifting belts are meant for
protecting oneself from injury or damage. How do
weightlifting belts work? Before knowing the
mechanism of working a weightlifting belt, it is
first necessary to learn how the body moves
while you are carrying out squatting,
deadlifting, or pressing heavyweight. In normal
conditions, the core, also known as the torso is
soft and very flexible, the same as a
sponge. This characteristic makes it easier for
the person to bend sideways, forwards and
backwards and also twist easily. But this
flexibility makes it difficult during squatting
because you do not want a spongy core that would
collapse earlier. Instead, everyone looks for a
core that is hard and rigid enough.
To get a hard and rigid core, bracing it is an
essential requirement. Which typically occurs
while you lift or push something substantial.
Think about pushing a stalled car, for that you
have to breathe deeply and hold it along with
keeping your core muscles tight, that is how you
brace your core.
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  • Taking a deep breath and keeping a hold of it,
    simultaneously keeping your torsos tight leads
    to a rapid rise in the internal pressure of the
    core. This practice ultimately transforms your
    spongy center into a hard structure. This
    tightening of the muscles enables the
    weightlifter to lift or push more weight without
    causing any damage to the spine.
  • You must clear one thing in your mind that a
    weightlifting belt itself does not serve to
    anchor your back. It is not some kind of
    exoskeleton that strengthens your back just by
    wearing it on. It only gives a contraceptive cue
    to your torso to contract and tighten the core
    muscles firmly while you are lifting a
    heavyweight.
  • A weightlifting belt facilitates the core muscles
    with the push back to tighten up to an added
    extent and indirectly anchors the torso by
    keeping core muscles hard and rigid enough.
  • What are the different types of weightlifting
    belts?
  • The types of weightlifting belts based on their
    use
  • Bodybuilding belts
  • The bodybuilding belts are made up of leather.
  • These belts are thick on the back thin on the
    front.
  • Bodybuilding belts are wider on the back and
    comparatively narrower on the front.
  • These belts are a hybrid of Velcro belts and
    power lifting belts.
  • Double prong stainless steel roller buckle for
    added security adjustment.
  • They give more pressure than a Velcro belt but
    lesser pressure than a powerlifting belt.

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  • Powerlifting belts
  • The powerlifting belts are made rigid and thick.
  • Their width is kept constant throughout the belt.
  • Powerlifting belts provide an extra surface area
    on the abs that have direct contact with the
    belt.
  • Most of the belts are double prong stainless
    steel roller buckles.
  • They give a lot of internal pressure that
    ultimately gives added stability that lets the
    lifter carry extra weight.
  • Velcro belts
  • The velcro belts are made up of synthetic
    material.
  • These belts bear limited force that is as long as
    the Velcro pops.
  • They provide a minimal amount of intra-abdominal
    pressure as compared to a powerlifting belt or a
    bodybuilding belt.
  • These belts are not that good to give you
    efficient and elevated performances but are
    sufficient for recreational lifting.
  • Dipping Belts
  • Dipping belts are available in both leather
    synthetic material.
  • These belts Useful for gaining Chest, Triceps,
    Back improve stamina.
  • Ideal for chin-ups and pull-ups

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  • What are the different materials used in
    Weightlifting belts?
  • The types of weightlifting belts based on their
    material of construction
  • Leather belts
  • Design These leather weightlifting belts are
    available in contoured, cylindrical or cone
    shape.
  • Activities to be used in Leather belts are ideal
    for powerlifting, weightlifting, or even in
    recreational lifting.
  • Quality of belts These belts are long-lasting,
    tough, and heavy.

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  • Nylon belts
  • Design These nylon weightlifting belts are
    available in cylindrical or cone designs.
  • Activities to be used in Nylon belts are
    beneficial for weightlifting, recreational
    lifting, or even functional workouts.
  • Qualities of nylon belts These belts are very
    versatile, light-weight, and comfortable to use.
  • What are the benefits of weightlifting belts?
  • Advantages of using a weightlifting belt
  • A weightlifting belt causes an increase in the
    intra-abdominal pressure
  • A weight lifting belt is good to use because it
    leads to an increase in the intra-abdominal
    pressure created inside the abdomen. This makes
    it easier for the lifter to carry out heavy and
    strenuous weight lifting exercises.
  • A weightlifting belt provides stability to the
    spine
  • As we have already mentioned that a weightlifting
    belt increases the pressure in the abdomen, thus
    it ultimately leads to stabilizing the spine.
  • The increased pressure helps the spine to
    maintain stability and strength even while
    carrying out hard exercises involving the lifting
    of heavyweights.
  • This ultimately prevents the fall of the spine
    and saves it from collapsing over during
    weightlifting.
  • A weightlifting belt provides a pushback to your
    stomach
  • By wearing a weightlifting belt, the stomach of
    the weightlifter gets something to be pushed
    against. Due to the availability of an obstacle
    to be pushed against, the

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  • abdominal pressure is increased, further causing
    weightlifting to be more fruitful and efficient.
  • One can also increase the intra-abdominal
    pressure by making a little effort on his own.
    For doing so, you have to take in a deep breath
    and take hold of your breath inside.
  • After that, do not exhale the breath in the
    normal manner as it will only take the air out of
    your lungs without providing you with any extra
    benefits. Be very careful while exhaling the air
    and take it out with the help of your stomach
    muscles. This specific movement is known as the
    Valsalva maneuver.
  • A weightlifting belt restricts the range of
    motion of lumbar movement
  • Wearing a weightlifting belt is very advantageous
    for a weightlifter in a number of terms. One of
    the great benefits of wearing a weightlifting
    belt is the restriction of the range of motion
    of the lumber movement.
  • This allows very little movement of the lumbar
    range of motion, which gives extra protection to
    the weightlifter while lifting heavyweights.
  • A weightlifting belt enables the user to carry
    out a squat lift in a better and improved way
  • A weightlifting belt is very good to use and
    makes it easier for the user to carry out hard
    and strenuous weightlifting exercises in a
    reliable and improved way, ultimately showing
    elevated results. Wearing a weightlifting belt
    encourages the carrying out of a squat lift
    instead of carrying out a back lift.
  • A weightlifting belt reduces the stress being
    inserted on the lower back while carrying out
    weightlifting exercises
  • By taking into account the use of a weightlifting
    belt, one can carry out weightlifting exercises
    in a more protected and secure way. By wearing a
    weightlifting belt, the pressure inside the
    abdomen of the user undergoes a remarkable
    increase, which causes the stress being exerted
    on the lower back to undergo a measurable
    decrease.

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  • Weightlifting the muscles of the weightlifter to
    stay warm
  • While carrying out hard and strenuous
    weightlifting exercises, it really gets difficult
    for the weightlifter to remain consistent and
    continuous in his practice. This happens because
    the muscles of the body get cold, and due to
    tough physical exercise, it gets difficult for
    them to continue.
  • As a better option, it is recommended that
    weightlifters wear weightlifting belts because
    these belts keep the muscles of the weightlifter
    warm and help in smooth carrying out of the
    exercise.
  • A weightlifting belt improves the performance of
    the spinal erector muscles
  • By wearing a weightlifting belt, the performance
    of the spinal erector muscles is increased,
    which further supports the lower back of the
    weightlifter while lifting heavyweights. This
    enhanced performance of the spinal erector
    muscles enables the lower back to produce a
    decreased quantity of force while performing a
    lift.
  • A weightlifting belt reduces the level of spinal
    shrinkage
  • Using a weightlifting belt is very beneficial as
    it gives a lot of advantages to the user. One
    who wears a weightlifting belt is less likely to
    become a victim of the lower back compression
    than the one who does not wear any such belt. The
    spinal compressor is a significant issue during
    circuit weight training.
  • Wearing a weightlifting belt makes you feel more
    comfortable and improves the performance
  • It has been observed that some people find
    themselves more comfortable and protected while
    carrying out weightlifting practices if wearing a
    weightlifting belt than those who do not wear
    any such belts. This feeling plays a significant
    part in improving their performance and raising
    their results.
  • The effectiveness of weight-belts during multiple
    repetitions of the squat exercise view

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  • Other than this function, a weightlifting belt
    causes a rise in hip flexion and knee flexion.
    This makes it possible to lift the weight by
    using your legs more than by using your back,
    which is the correct biomechanical position one
    must opt for while lifting anything from the
    ground.
  • A weightlifting belt improves the activity of the
    muscles ultimately promoting muscle growth
  • According to some research, it has been concluded
    that by wearing a weightlifting belt, the
    quadriceps muscles and the hamstring muscles
    become more working and active.
  • Having increased muscular activity while carrying
    out heavy exercises will benefit the user in the
    long run. This happens because it will lead to
    better muscle growth in the future.
  • The benefits of wearing a weightlifting belt
    while carrying out heavy weightlifting exercises
  • Increases the Intra-abdominal pressure between
    15-40.
  • It decreases the spinal atrophy between 25-50.
  • A weightlifting belt increases the bar speed by
    6-15.

How to use weightlifting belts? The art of using
lifting belts 1. Always choose the appropriate
weightlifting belt Always keep one thing in mind
that using a weightlifting belt is only required
while carrying out heavy powerlifting practices.
When you wear a weightlifting belt, it enables
you to lift heavier weight and also improves your
results of practicing deadlifts, cleans,
snatches and squats.
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  • You do not require a weightlifting belt if you
    are doing any other exercises in which there is
    no heavy lifting. In addition to this, a
    weightlifting belt can also be used in case of
    heavy standing overhead press lifts to add
    stability to your spine and decrease the stress
    applied to it.
  • Weightlifting belts and back braces are both
    quite different from each other.
  • Go for a weight belt that has a uniform width
  • Go for a weightlifting belt that has uniform
    width all the way around. Keep one thing in your
    mind while buying a weightlifting belt that it
    must have an equal width throughout the belt.
    You must have seen belts that have narrower
    fronts and much wider backs, which lead to
    unequal support during weightlifting.
  • This imbalance of width gives imbalanced support
    to the user, which causes an error in his
    stability. Always choose a belt that has a
    standard width ranging from approximately 3-4
    inches throughout the whole belt. Also that this
    belt size is most appropriate and admired
    because it gives extra comfort to the user.
  • Also, keep in mind that the thickness of the belt
    matters. The thicker the belt, the more
    comfortable it is. This is because a thick belt
    provides extra padding to the core of the
    athlete and adds an obstacle level to be pushed
    against.
  • When to use a weightlifting belt?
  • One must wear a weightlifting belt only during
    lifts where the attempt is close to his maximum
    bodyweight. You must wear a belt if you are going
    to carry out more than three repetitions. Keep
    one thing in mind that a belt is only required if
    carrying out heavy lifts that exert pressure on
    the spine.
  • Also, try to avoid using a belt in case you have
    to lift light weights that are less than 90 of
    your one-repetition maximum. But before you go
    using a weightlifting belt, it is necessary that
    you actually know the right procedures for
    performing the exercise. And also that you are
    already good at stabilizing your back even
    without using a belt. Then gradually, you can
    jump down to using a belt in order to enhance
    your performance.
  • A weightlifting belt is only useful to be used
    while practicing heavy compound power lifts
    where there is actually the need to use the
    support. You might not get any improved results
    if you use a weightlifting belt during an
    isolation exercise, for example, bicep curls.

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Never should you place the belt below the stomach
as it will not cause you any benefit. Or even if
you feel more comfortable this way. Also, the
position of the belt may vary according to the
type of lift you are going to carry out. 5. How
tight should the belt be? Tie the belt tightly
but only to the level that does not affect your
breathing. For this, breathe deeply and keep
your abs flexed while wearing the belt. Now start
tightening it until you feel your abs pushing
against your belt. This way, you will be able to
gain maximum benefits while carrying out
weightlifting. Do not wear it too tight so that
it suffocates you or makes you feel
uncomfortable. However, with regular use of the
belt, you will get an idea of the appropriate
level of tightness that you have to maintain. A
good rule of thumb is that you should be able to
get your hand between your belly and the belt.
Breaking Muscle You may loosen the belt if it
feels too tight while you are carrying out the
exercise. It should only be tight enough that
makes you feel comfortable and provides you with
added anchorage. Breathe deeply and hold your
breath before you start repetition, then expel
the air as you push to brace your abs. The right
method of breathing is a must to gain the real
benefits of a weightlifting belt.
6. When to remove the belt? After you are
finished with heavy weightlifting, take out your
belt even if you have to carry out smaller
exercises later. Wearing a weight belt for too
long can affect abdominal development, so try to
stabilize your body without relying upon the belt.
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When should one use a weightlifting belt? One
should only use a weightlifting belt if he knows
how to do weightlifting without using a belt. To
get the real benefits from a weightlifting belt,
it is a must that you know the right way and
timings to carry out weightlifting and also if
you are already a pro at weightlifting. You
should only go for using a weightlifting belt if
you carry out hard and heavy exercises. Light
exercises or even weightlifting using light
weights do not require wearing the belt. You
should only use one if you are to lift heavy
weights or perform squatting. Before switching
to use a weightlifting belt, you must consult
your trainer and doctor in order to get clean
chit whether you are eligible for wearing one or
not. If you are a victim of any serious medical
issues like hernia, high blood pressure, etc.
then you must not go with using a weightlifting
belt.
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Should beginners use a lifting belt? As per many
experts, using a weightlifting belt is not
recommended for beginners, there stand a number
of reasons behind this statement. The major
reason is that a weightlifting belt works only
if you already know the appropriate method to
carry out weightlifting training without relying
upon the belt. This is because a belt gives you
no benefit if you are not carrying out the
exercises in the right way. Another reason for
not recommending beginners to use this belt is
that weightlifting belts cause an effect on the
motor system of the user. So a beginner should
not use any such belts as their use will affect
his learning, and he may not be able to perform
excellently during his career. Weightlifting
belts for women In the present time, women have
started taking an interest in keeping themselves
fit and healthy. For this reason, they are into
carrying out exercises that keep their body
active and strong. Weightlifting has sought much
attraction from women because of its numerous
advantages. Like men weightlifters, women also
prefer using weightlifting belts because these
belts give extra protection, support, and
anchorage to the spine, which enables the lifter
to lift more weight.
Harms of using weightlifting belt by women A
weightlifting belt especially affects the pelvic
floor of a womans body. A pelvic floor is a
group of muscles that rest at the base of the
pelvis. This area helps in providing a site for
baby development and also includes the placement
of other organs like bladder, uterus,
etc. Wearing a weightlifting belt increases the
intra-abdominal pressure, which directly affects
the pelvic floor resulting in its weakening. For
this reason, it is recommended to
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16
women to use weightlifting belts as less as they
can in order to keep their body healthy and
fit. How to choose the right weightlifting
belt? Shopping for a weightlifting belt Shopping
for a weightlifting belt is quite a hard task. It
is so because you have to search through the
whole market and find out which one is better for
you and which not. You look for something
comfortable, long-lasting, and very efficient in
use. While selecting a belt, one feels excited
and concerned. Always remember But you also have
to keep in mind that the type of exercise for
which you will be using the belt limits your
desires. And you only have the option to choose
the belt as per the requirements of the
situation. A thick belt does not necessarily
mean a better option The average width of the
most widely used belts ranges from 10 millimeters
to 13 millimeters. A better thickness of the
belt means better support and anchorage to your
spine. But it is not always a good point to go
with. One must keep his comfort and ease in mind
before choosing the right belt. And should
gradually keep on increasing the thickness as
the practice proceeds ahead. Go with the belt
that is made from the material that suits your
lifting style Weightlifting belts are made from
a variety of materials like leather, Velcro, or
suede. But the belt you should choose is
completely upon your purpose of using the
belt. Powerlifting belts are preferred to be
leather made as these belts last for a longer
period of time, and they are stronger. Talking
about the suede belt, it is softer and feels more
comfortable to wear. Also, a combination of both
these materials is also put together to form a
belt that is both good and comfortable to use.
For Olympic lifting one can opt for a Velcro belt
as it is most appropriate. Choose a belt that
is comfortable Firstly measuring your waist at
the navel and then choosing the right size of
your belt is the wisest option. Make sure you
take the measurements appropriately because wrong
readings can put you in trouble while carrying
out heavy weightlifting.
AQF Sports UK www.aqfsports.com
17
Precautions For heavy lifting always opt for a
leather belt instead of the nylon belt because
leather belts last longer than the nylon ones.
Also, leather belts are more durable, and they
provide better support. Also, make sure that the
belt you choose has a prong buckle closure. Do
not go for a belt that has a Velcro strap at its
terminal. This is because a Velcro belt can
easily get unstrapped while carrying out
weightlifting. This happens because of the
tension created by the core while doing a heavy
lift. And of course, no one wants his
weightlifting belt to come off in the middle of
lifting the weight. Another precautionary
measure which is a must consider, is that if you
are suffering from high blood pressure should
not go with using a lifting belt. This is because
tightening the belt leads to a rise in blood
pressure. To wrap it up! Weightlifting belts
help protect the body from injuries while heavy
weight lifting. They add stability and strength
to back muscles but can also weaken your core
strength or cause problems for people with blood
pressure . Weightlifting belts are just a tool
like any other tool only it's use can
determine the effectiveness of the instrument.
Lifting belts can add to your natural game as
well as become a hindrance to your growth if they
are not correctly used.
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18
  • References
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    pii/0268003387900106
  • https//www.aqfsports.com/blogs/news/how-to-squat-
    properly-squat-tips-and-ben efits
  • https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadlift
  • http//www.jointventurespt.com/blog/which-are-my-c
    ore-muscles
  • https//www.researchgate.net/figure/Movements-of-t
    he-lumbar-spine-A-side-later al-flexion-B-flexion
    -extension-C_fig3_6428554
  • https//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1533266/
  • http//www.jointventurespt.com/blog/which-are-my-c
    ore-muscles
  • https//www.aqfsports.com/blogs/news/what-are-the-
    best-foods-to-eat-for-muscle
  • -growth
  • https//www.coachmag.co.uk/exercises/full-body-wor
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  • https//www.stack.com/a/snatch-exercise
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  • https//breakingmuscle.com/fitness/5-mistakes-you-
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  • https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_floor
  • https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic_weightliftin
    g

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