What we know about Jeb Bush's new policy director, Justin Muzinich - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What we know about Jeb Bush's new policy director, Justin Muzinich

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Jeb Bush is expected to tap finance veteran Justin Muzinich as policy director for his yet-to-be-announced presidential campaign, the National Review reports. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What we know about Jeb Bush's new policy director, Justin Muzinich


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What we know about Jeb Bush's new policy
director, Justin Muzinich
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  • Jeb Bush is expected to tap finance veteran
    Justin Muzinich as policy director for his
    yet-to-be-announced presidential campaign, the
    National Review reports.
  • Muzinich is vice president of Muzinich Co., an
    international investment firm. He's also worked
    at Morgan Stanley and hedge fund EMS Capital,
    according to National Review.
  • He's also has written a number of opinion pieces
    in major newspapers over the last few years on
    policies ranging from the Fed to trade to foreign
    aid. His ideas tend to focus on ways the
    government can either help businesses grow
    faster, or incentivize businesses to accomplish
    goals that might otherwise be done by public
    programs.

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Since policy director is central to a
presidential campaign, here's a look at his key
arguments.
  • He wants to give the Fed a makeover
  • In a 2011 Washington Post op-ed, Muzinich called
    for a new Fed mandate financial stability. In
    the piece, coauthored with Glenn Hubbard, dean of
    the Columbia Business School and top economic
    adviser to Jeb's brother, George W. Bush, the two
    argue that the Fed needs a new mandate to make
    sure it spots instabilities like the housing
    bubble and "financial excesses" of the
    pre-financial-crisis era.

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  • They wrote that promoting financial stability
    should be an "explicit part" of the Fed's
    mandate. Currently, the Fed has a dual mandate
    (of maintaining full employment and stable
    prices). Many other Republicans want to change
    it, as well, but they'd simply like the central
    bank to cut back to just one directive, of price
    stability.
  • Muzinich and Hubbard's idea could also easily
    tighten (or at the very least complicate)
    monetary policy using interest rates to try to
    keep bubbles in check could run counter to the
    Fed's goal of promoting full employment. Trying
    to keep markets from overheating might prevent
    the job market from heating up.

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He wants a trade agreement with Europe
  • Passing the Transatlantic Trade and Investment
    Partnership, he argued in a January FP editorial
    (coauthored with James Stavridis, dean of the
    Fletcher School of law and Diplomacy at Tufts),
    would be one way for the US to boost Europe out
    of its economic funk.
  • Trade agreements are going to be a hot topic in
    Washington and on the campaign trail in the
    coming months, as the Obama administration
    negotiates the T-TIP and the currently more
    contentious Trans-Pacific Partnership, a trade
    agreement with Pacific Rim nations. Both
    progressive and far-right politicians have
    opposed different aspects of these treaties, as
    well as the Trade Promotion Authority
    authorization the Obama administration wants in
    order to negotiate those treaties.

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He wants to rethink foreign aid
More broadly speaking, though, Muzinich in this
editorial is worried about neglecting Europe as
the Obama administration undertakes its "pivot to
Asia."
  • In a 2007 New York Times op-ed, Muzinich
    advocated modeling US foreign aid on a 2000
    Community Renewal Tax Relief Act, under which
    businesses got a tax credit (known as the New
    Market Tax Credit) for developing in poor
    neighborhoods. That tax credit still exists
    today. The idea is to give companies similar tax
    credits for doing business in developing nations.

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  • But it's possible this sort of policy idea could
    backfire in a presidential campaign, as economist
    Greg Mankiw pointed out in a response to the
    op-ed "Imagine what would happen, however, if a
    political candidate of either party were to come
    out in favor of the proposal. The opposition
    would quickly lambast it as the 'outsource
    American jobs to third-world sweatshops tax
    credit.'"

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