Title: What is an industrial chemicals? 5 most common industrial chemicals
1What is an industrial chemicals? 5 most common
industrial chemicals
2Industrial chemicals are chemicals intended for
processing in the chemical industry. Some
industrial chemicals are only used in industrial
manufacturing processes, while many other
chemicals they are used as ingredients in
commercial products launched by large
supermarkets. Excessive exposure to these
chemicals can cause harm to people or the
environment. Some industrial chemicals are
persistent organic pollutants. The impact of
POPs industrial chemicals on human health ranges
from smooth skin Irritation, dizziness and
headaches have chronic effects on the immune,
reproductive, nervous and endocrine systems. Some
industrial persistent organic pollutants are
also considered carcinogenic . They all have the
characteristics of Pops Keep it intact for a
very long time (many years) They are widely
present in the environment through natural
processes involving soil, water, and especially
air They accumulate in the fatty tissues of
organisms including humans and appear in higher
concentrations at higher levels in the food
chain Yes they are toxic to humans and animals.
You may want to learn more about industrial
chemistry, including what is happening in the
field and which chemicals are used on a large
scale. The following are the ten most commonly
manufactured chemicals. The quantities vary from
year to year, but the production of all listed
chemicals exceeds 100 million tons. Here, you
can learn how much chemistry has had on your
daily life.
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) Regardless of the year,
sulfuric acid ranks among the world's first
chemicals. The main use of sulfuric acid is to
make fertilizers ammonium sulfate and
superphosphate.
3- However, sulfuric acid is also used in other
products, including - Detergents
- Lead acid battery
- Other chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, dyes,
explosives, pigments and drugs. - Sulfuric acid is also used as a reagent in the
manufacturing or processing of certain products.
Here are some examples of its functions - Remove pollutants from the oil refining
process - . Used to remove metal oxides before
electroplating and metal plating - . Remove water from certain chemical reactions
- . Used as a reagent in the production of
nitroglycerin and nitroglycerin ethylene (C2H4) - Ethylene (C2H4)
- Ethylene is one of the most important raw
materials in the chemical industry, especially
the plastics industry. - You will be surprised at how versatile this
chemical is.The uses are as follows - Manufacturing ethylene glycol (antifreeze),
styrene (used to make polystyrene for packaging
and insulation) and polyethylene, from the most
commonly used plastics in fact, about half of
the ethylene is used to make various types - of polyethylene.
- Production of ethanol for industrial use
according to the law, ethanol for human
consumption must be made through fermentation. To
produce polyester (like for the polyester
leisure suits of the 1970s) to produce synthetic
rubber
4Dichloromethane (C2H2Cl2) The main use of
ethylene dichloride is to make polyvinyl chloride
(PVC).The white plastic pipes that carry water
underground and through the entire house are
made of PVC, the backbone of the construction
industry.Dichloroethane is also used to make
polystyrene, another useful synthetic
polymer.Dichloroethane is used in production
Some cleaning fluid Floor Shower curtain
Synthetic rubber Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) The
following are some other uses of phosphoric
acid Food additive In the food industry,
phosphoric acid is added as a food pH adjuster
(in colas, for example), as a clarifying agent,
and as a preservative. Rust remover Phosphoric
acid acts as a rust converter, converting the
ferric oxide (Fe2O3) to ferric phosphate
(FePO4), which can then be easily scrubbed off.
For this reason, phosphoric acid is usually sold
in the form of a gel called sea gelatin. About
the author Pearl Laboratory Supplies (PLS) has
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