How Heart Disease Can Lead to a Stroke: Understanding the Connection — Aditi Jagtap Pune - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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How Heart Disease Can Lead to a Stroke: Understanding the Connection — Aditi Jagtap Pune

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Stroke and heart disease share common risk factors and underlying mechanisms. Hypertension (high blood pressure), high cholesterol levels, diabetes, obesity, and smoking are examples of risk factors that contribute to both heart disease and stroke. Additionally, certain heart conditions, such as atrial fibrillation, can directly increase the risk of stroke. Exploring this intricate relationship helps us recognize the importance of managing heart disease to prevent stroke. As per heart disease expert Dr. Ranjit Jagtap Daughter, heart disease can also directly cause or contribute to stroke in several ways, such as: – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: How Heart Disease Can Lead to a Stroke: Understanding the Connection — Aditi Jagtap Pune


1
How Heart Disease Can Lead to a Stroke
Understanding the Connection Aditi Jagtap Pune
2
What is a stroke?
In this fast-paced world, our hearts often bear
the weight of our hectic lives. But did you know
that heart disease can lead to a dance with
danger, where stroke takes center stage? Dr.
Ranjit Jagtap clinic tells us that there is an
intrinsic and dangerous relationship between the
two. In this article, we will explore the
relationship between heart disease and stroke,
understanding how heart disease can increase the
risk of stroke. Discover why your heart is the
ultimate storyteller when it comes to predicting
your risk of stroke. Its time to give your
ticker the attention it deserves because, after
all, you cant have your cake and eat it
too! A stroke occurs when the blood supply to
the brain is interrupted or reduced (ischemic
stroke), resulting in damage to brain cells or by
a blood vessel that bursts and bleeds into the
brain (hemorrhagic stroke). This disruption can
have severe consequences, affecting various
bodily functions, such as speech, movement, and
cognition. Understanding the nature of a stroke
is crucial to comprehend its connection with
heart disease.
3
Heart disease is an umbrella term encompassing a
range of conditions that impact the hearts
structure and function. These conditions may
include coronary artery disease, heart rhythm
disorders, heart valve issues, and more. Gaining
a clear understanding of heart disease is
essential to understand its role in developing a
stroke.
Stroke and heart disease share common risk
factors and underlying mechanisms. Hypertension
(high blood pressure), high cholesterol levels,
diabetes, obesity, and smoking are examples of
risk factors that contribute to both heart
disease and stroke. Additionally, certain heart
conditions, such as atrial fibrillation, can
directly increase the risk of stroke. Exploring
this intricate relationship helps us recognize
the importance of managing heart disease to
prevent stroke. As per heart disease expert Dr.
Ranjit Jagtap Daughter, heart disease can also
directly cause or contribute to stroke in
several ways, such as
What is heart disease?
4
How are stroke and heart disease related?
Atrial fibrillation This is a type of arrhythmia
that causes the upper chambers of the heart
(atria) to beat irregularly and rapidly. This
can make blood pool in the atria and form clots.
If a clot breaks off and travels to the brain,
it can block a blood vessel and cause an
ischemic stroke. Heart valve disease This can
cause blood to flow abnormally through the
heart, which can create turbulence and increase
the risk of clot formation. If a clot breaks off
and travels to the brain, it can block a blood
vessel and cause an ischemic stroke. Heart
failure This is a condition in which the heart
cannot pump enough blood to meet the bodys
needs. This can lead to fluid buildup in the
lungs, which can reduce oxygen delivery to the
brain. It can also lead to fluid buildup in the
legs and abdomen, which can increase pressure in
the veins and cause clots. If a clot breaks off
and travels to the brain, it can block a blood
vessel and cause an ischemic stroke.
5
How Heart Disease Can Lead to Stroke
Heart disease, particularly conditions like
atrial fibrillation, can lead to the formation
of blood clots in the heart. These clots, known
as emboli, can dislodge and travel through the
bloodstream. Expert Ranjit Jagtap warns patients
that if an embolus reaches the brain and blocks
a blood vessel, it can cause an ischemic stroke,
cutting off the blood supply and leading to
brain cell damage. Hypoperfusion Insufficient
Blood Flow Certain heart conditions, including
heart failure or severe coronary artery disease,
can result in reduced blood flow to the brain
due to low blood pressure or poor cardiac
output. This hypoperfusion deprives the brain of
oxygen and nutrients, says Aditi Jagtap Pune,
increasing the risk of an ischemic stroke.
Understanding the impact of insufficient blood
flow sheds light on the connection between heart
disease and stroke.
6
Cardiomyopathy A Weakened Heart
Cardiomyopathy refers to a condition where the
heart muscle becomes weak or enlarged, affecting
its ability to pump blood effectively. This
diminished pumping function can lead to the
formation of blood clots within the heart
chambers. If a clot dislodges and travels to the
brain, it can cause a stroke. Recognizing the
role of cardiomyopathy in stroke development
emphasizes the importance of managing heart
disease. Better Heart Health in the Future Heart
disease and stroke are both serious and
potentially life-threatening conditions that
affect the heart and blood vessels. Heart disease
can increase the risk of stroke by causing blood
clots or reducing blood flow to the brain. Stroke
can damage the brain and impair its functions,
such as movement, speech, vision, or cognition.
Stroke can also affect the heart and worsen its
condition. The good news is that both heart
disease and stroke can be prevented or treated
by controlling the risk factors and seeking
medical attention promptly. We took to the famed
expert and founder of NGO Ram Mangal Heart
Foundation,Aditi Jagtap Pune for some tips on
maintaining a healthy heart Presentation by
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7
Factor That Affect Mental Health
  • Monitor and lower your blood pressure,
    cholesterol, and blood sugar
  • levels.
  • Quit smoking and avoid exposure to second-hand
    smoke. Limit your alcohol intake and avoid
    illicit drugs.
  • Maintain a healthy weight and eat a balanced diet
    that is low in salt, fat, and sugar, and high in
    fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean
    proteins. Exercise regularly and stay physically
    active.
  • Manage your stress levels and practice relaxation
    techniques.
  • Take your medications as prescribed and follow
    your doctors advice. Check your pulse regularly
    and report any irregular or rapid heartbeats to
    your doctor.
  • Know the signs and symptoms of stroke and call
    911 or your local emergency number immediately
    if you or someone else experiences them.

8
Conclusion
By following these simple tips, you can reduce
your risk of heart disease and stroke, and
improve your overall health and well-being.
Remember, early recognition of symptoms, prompt
medical attention, and adherence to treatment
plans are vital to mitigate the possibility of
stroke and heart disease. Act Now! Protect Your
Heart, Safeguard Your Brain. Aditi Jagtap Pune
9
Contact Us!
Were here to help you! www.rammangalhf.com 020
67441600123
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