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Water Efficiency

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Composting toilets. Rainwater collection. Water Efficiency. L . E . E . D . Sections ... Toilet flushing consumes the most water in residential and commercial ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Water Efficiency


1
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Introduction
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • In U.S. 476 Billion gallons of fresh water are
    consumed each day
  • Aquifers around the country have dropped more
    than 100 feet since 1940
  • Since 1950 industries have reduced their water
    consumption by 36
  • Typical 100,000sf. Building with standard water
    conserving devices can save a minimum of 1
    million gallons of water per year
  • Alternatives to using potable water sources are
    available for non-sanitary functions

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Credits
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • WE 1.1
  • One (1) possible point
  • WE 1.2
  • One (1) possible point
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • WE 2.0
  • One (1) possible point
  • Water Use Reduction
  • WE 3.0
  • One (1) possible point
  • WE 3.1
  • One (1) possible point

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
5
3
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Limit or eliminate the use of potable water for
    landscape irrigation

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
4
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Green Building Concerns
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Landscape irrigation consumes large quantities of
    potable water, which can be switched to
    non-potable sources.
  • Native landscaping with lower irrigation
    requirements tends to attract native wildlife.
  • Utility rates for potable water are expected to
    increase dramatically in the next few years.
  • Maintaining natural aquifer conditions is
    important to maintain reliable water sources for
    future generations

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
5
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Design Approach
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Soil and climate analysis
  • Compile and follow a seasonal maintenance
    schedule
  • Design landscape with indigenous plants
  • Install rain or groundwater collection system.
  • Establish and maintain greywater system
  • Use micro-irrigation, timers, database
    controllers
  • Use techniques to maintain plant health such as
  • Mulching
  • Alternative Mowing
  • Composting

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
6
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 1.1
  • Use high efficiency irrigation technology
  • Use captured rain or recycled site water
  • Implementation should reduce potable water
    consumption for irrigation by 50
  • WE 1.2
  • Use only captured rain or recycled
    water for an additional 50 reduction
  • Do not install permanent landscape irrigation
    systems

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
7
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 1.1 (1 Point)
  • Cut sheets for high efficiency equipment
  • Calculations justifying the reduction by 50
  • OR
  • Provide drawings and a narrative describing the
    rain/recycled water system.
  • Including calculations justifying
    the reduction by 50
  • WE 1.2 (1 Point)
  • Provide drawings and narrative
    describing the water system.
  • Including calculations justifying
    the reduction by 50
  • OR
  • Provide narrative of the landscape
    design describe why permanent
    irrigation system is not
    required

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
8
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • No referenced standards applicable for this
    section

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
9
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Case Study
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
    Protection's Cambria Office
    ( DEP Cambria )
  • This project will be discussed in video
    presentations today

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
10
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Reduce wastewater generation
  • Reduce potable water demand
  • Increasing local aquifer recharge

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
11
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Green Building Concerns
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Graywater from sinks, showers and other sources
    can be reused to flush toilets and urinals.
  • Water can be harvested from roof gutters.
  • Low-flow fixtures, automatic controls and
    dry fixtures reduce sewage generation.
  • On-site wastewater strategies reduce
    infrastructure costs as well as provide
    independence from the public treatment
    systems.
  • Costs for wastewater treatment
    recovery systems must balance with
    the anticipated savings

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
12
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Design Approach
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Evaluate wastewater inventory
  • Where can graywater be substituted for potable
    water.
  • Estimate available graywater generated on the
    site
  • Determine quantity of wastewater requiring
    treatment
  • Select the most suitable treatment system
  • Check local health department for regulations
    governing graywater systems
  • Consider on-site treatment systems
  • Constructed wetlands, etc.

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
13
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 2.0
  • Reduce use of municipally provided potable water
    for building sewage movement by a minimum of 50
  • OR
  • Treat 100 wastewater on site to governing
    standards

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
14
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Case Study
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 2.0
  • Provide narrative with measures implemented to
    reduce potable water sewage conveyance including
    calculations to justify 50 reduction.
  • OR
  • Provide drawings, specifications and narrative
    demonstrating 100 of building wastewater volume
    is directed to on-site wastewater treatment
    system.
  • Attach letter from local health department with
    approval.

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
15
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • No referenced standards applicable for this
    section

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
1
16
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Case Study
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies
  • CBF Merrill Environmental Center

Points
1
17
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Use Reduction
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Maximize water efficiency within building, to
    reduce the burden on
  • Municipal water supplies
  • Wastewater systems
  • Waterless urinals
  • Composting toilets
  • Rainwater collection

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
18
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Green Building Concerns
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Toilet flushing consumes the most water in
    residential and commercial buildings.
  • Potable water conservation reduces energy use and
    chemical inputs at municipal water treatment
    works
  • Water consumption reductions minimize overall
    building operating costs.
  • Water use reductions, allow municipalities
    to reduce capital investment needed
    for water supply wastewater
    treatment infrastructure.

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
19
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Design Approach
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Develop water use inventory that includes all
    water consuming fixtures, equipment, and seasonal
    conditions
  • Consider ultrahigh efficiency or dry fixtures
    control technologies like
  • Toilets, Faucets, Dishwashers, etc.
  • Check local health department for governing
    regulations
  • Public buildings
  • Educate users in operation and overall scheme of
    system
  • Specify install self-closing or electronic
    faucets, particularly in high use public areas.

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
20
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Use Reductions
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 3.1 (1 Point)
  • Use strategies which combine to use 20 less
    water than baseline calculated for building
    (excluding irrigation) after meeting EPACT of
    1992 fixture performance requirements.
  • WE 3.2 (1 Point)
  • Exceed the potable water use reduction by an
    additional 10

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
21
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Water Use Reductions
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • WE 3.1 (1 Point)
  • Provide cut sheets for all water consuming
    fixtures with water conservation specifications
    highlighted to demonstrate that fixtures meet or
    exceed performance requirements of EPACT 1992
  • Provide water budget calculation to
    justify 20 reduction of occupancy
    potable water consumption
  • WE 3.2 (1 Point)
  • Same as WE 3.1 justify 20 reduction of
    occupancy potable water consumption

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
22
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Referenced Standards
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • The Energy Policy Act (EPACT) of 1992
  • Was promulgated by the US Government
  • Addresses a wide variety of environmental
    concerns water use in buildings

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
2
23
Water Efficiency
L . E . E . D .
Conclusion
  • Introduction
  • Credits
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Conclusion
  • Water Efficient Landscaping
  • Credit 1.1 (1 Point)
  • Credit 1.2 (1 Point)
  • Innovative Wastewater Technologies
  • Credit 2.0 (1 Point)
  • Water Use Reduction
  • Credit 3.1 (1 Point)
  • Credit 3.2 (1 Point)
  • Total Points

Sections
  • Intent
  • Green Building Concerns
  • Design Approach
  • Requirements
  • Submittals
  • Referenced Standard
  • Case Studies

Points
5
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