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The Great Gatsby

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The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Chapter One Nick Carraway Graduated from Yale in 1915 Served in WWI Went into bond business when he returned from the War ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Great Gatsby


1
The Great Gatsby
  • By
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald

2
Chapter One
  • Nick Carraway
  • Graduated from Yale in 1915
  • Served in WWI
  • Went into bond business when he returned from the
    War
  • Moved from the Midwest to West Egg

3
Chapter one
  • Tom and Daisy Buchanan
  • Nick met Tom at Yale
  • Daisy is Nicks second cousin
  • Moved from Chicago to East Egg

4
Chapter One
  • Nick meets Jordan Baker when he goes to the
    Buchanan's house for dinner.
  • Nick learns that Tom has a mistress.
  • He also learns that Daisy is very unhappily
    married Well Ive had a very bad time, Nick,
    and Im pretty cynical about everything
    (Fitzgerald 21).

5
Chapter One
  • Nick sees his neighbor, Gatsby, staring across
    the water at a green light at the end of the
    dock.
  • The dock is a part of the Buchanan property.

6
Chapter two
  • The valley of ashes halfway between West Egg
    and New York
  • a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat
    into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens,
    where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys
    and rising smoke and finally, with a transcendent
    effort, of men who move dimly and already
    crumbling through the powdery air (Fitzgerald
    27).

7
Chapter two
  • The valley of ashes
  • Location of the eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg
  • Location of George Wilsons garage
  • George is the husband of Toms mistress, Myrtle
    Wilson
  • Tom brings Nick here to pick up his mistress
  • Tom takes Nick and Myrtle to the apartment he
    keeps on the Upper West side of New York
  • Tom buys Myrtle an airedale puppy on the way to
    the apartment.

8
Chapter two
  • Myrtle calls her sister Catherine, and the
    neighbors, the McKees, and they have a small
    party
  • Nick starts to see Toms true colors when he is
    told that Tom will not divorce Daisy because she
    is supposedly Catholic
  • Tom and Myrtle get in a fight and Tom breaks her
    nose
  • This is only the second time in Nicks life that
    he has been drunk

9
Chapter three
  • Gatsby has large, elaborate parties at his house
    every weekend
  • The narrator describes the transformation of the
    house in great detail
  • Gatsby sends over a chauffeur to invite Nick to a
    party

10
Chapter three
  • Nick encounters and socializes with Jordan Baker
    the entire party
  • Nick finally meets Gatsby
  • He hears rumors about Gatsby having been educated
    at Oxford

11
Chapter three
  • Nick hears other rumors about Gatsbys background
  • Nick sees the aftermath of a car accident upon
    leaving Gatsbys party

12
Chapter three
  • after exiting the car the driver says, Whas
    matterDid we run outa gas (Fitzgerald 59)?
  • Fitzgerald uses events like this to emphasize the
    devil may care attitude that was prevalent at
    the time.

13
Chapter three
  • Nick develops feelings for Jordan and describes
    her in the following way
  • She was incurably dishonest. She wasnt able to
    endure being at a disadvantage, and given this
    unwillingness I suppose she had been dealing with
    subterfuges when she was very young in order to
    keep that cool insolent smile turned to the world
    and yet satisfy the demands of her hard jaunty
    body. (Fitzgerald 63)
  • Morals and values were questionable at the time
    --- could always find a way to justify behavior.

14
Chapter four
  • The narrator lists the names of people who
    frequented Gatsbys parties
  • A wide variety of backgrounds and professions are
    represented
  • Gatsby takes Nick to lunch in New York
  • He is curious about Nicks opinion of him
  • He is aware of the rumors about him and he wants
    to set the record straight

15
Chapter four
  • Gatsby shows Nick two souvenirs
  • A medal for valor
  • A picture from Oxford
  • Evidence to validate his identity

16
Chapter four
  • They eat lunch with Meyer Wolfsheim
  • A well known gambler who fixed the 1919 World
    Series
  • This is Gatsbys connection and Nicks
    introduction to the underworld
  • Nick is beginning to see how everything in
    society can be tainted by corruption

17
Chapter four
  • Jordan reveals to Nick that Daisy and Gatsby knew
    each other before she married Tom
  • She tells Nick to invite Daisy to tea so that
    Gatsby can see her again, but Daisy is not to
    know the reason for the invitation

18
Chapter five
  • Gatsby offers Nick work, but Nick refuses
  • Nick invites Daisy over for tea and Gatsby
    becomes very anxious, particularly about outward
    appearances
  • He has someone cut Nicks lawn and sends over
    flowers

19
Chapter five
  • Gatsby almost has a breakdown / panic attack when
    Daisy arrives
  • Nick calms Gatsby down and sends him into the
    living room to talk to Daisy while he takes a
    walk outside

20
Chapter five
  • Gatsby brings Nick and Daisy to his house and
    gives them a tour
  • He wakes up Klipspringer, the boarder and has
    him play the piano
  • Nick finally says goodbye and leaves Daisy with
    Gatsby

21
Chapter six
  • A reporter comes to Gatsbys house to ask him
    questions based on rumors he has heard about
    Gatsbys past
  • Most of these rumors have been spread by visitors
    to his house who know nothing about him

22
Chapter six
  • The narrator gives a description of Gatsbys real
    past
  • James Gatz is his legal name
  • He is from North Dakota
  • He befriended and obtained a job working for a
    wealthy yachtsman, Dan Cody

23
Chapter six
  • Cody made his money from Nevada silver fields and
    Montana copper
  • Cody was in love with a woman named Ella Kaye,
    who inherited his millions after his sudden death
  • Gatsby only inherited 25,000

24
Chapter six
  • One Sunday afternoon Tom and two friends stop by
    Gatsbys house while horseback riding
  • Gatsby is invited to a party and then is rudely
    left behind

25
Chapter six
  • Tom and Daisy attend a party at Gatsbys house
  • Tom insults Gatsby and Daisy defends him
  • Gatsby tells Nick about his hopes of repeating
    the past

26
Chapter six
  • Gatsby wants Daisy to tell Tom she never loved
    him and then marry Gatsby in Louisville
  • Nick tries to discourage Gatsbys delusions, but
    Gatsby insists he can win back her heart

27
Chapter Seven
  • When the lights in Gatsbys house fail to go on
    one Saturday, Nick journeys over to discover
    the house has been taken over by unfamiliar help.
  • The next day Gatsby calls Nick on the phone and
    tells him he wanted servants who wouldnt
    gossip. Daisy comes over quite often in the
    afternoon (114).

28
Chapter Seven
  • Gatsby and later Daisy herself invite Nick over
    for lunch at the Buchanan house.
  • The next day was broiling, almost the last,
    certainly the warmest, of the summer (114).
  • Thus on Monday, a little more than three months
    after Nick first visits the Buchanans, he
    returns again, supposedly to witness Daisy making
    a public break with Tom and professing her love
    openly for Gatsby.

29
Chapter Seven
  • Despite the fact that it is a workday, the group
    is looking for something to do.
  • They travel into New York for bootlegged drinks
    at a suite in the Plaza Hotel, where Daisys
    intended break with Tom fails once she learns the
    source of Gatsbys money.

30
Chapter Seven
  • It is 700 pm when Daisy and Gatsby in one car
    and Nick, Jordan, and Tom in another start back
    to Long Island.
  • This is the hour of dusk, when the sun is going
    down in the valley of ashes as Daisy runs over
    Myrtle Wilson.
  • Gatsby drives his car to his garage in West Egg
    and then takes Daisy home in a taxi (181).

31
Chapter Seven
  • Tom, who has stopped at the accident, arrives
    shortly thereafter.
  • Now at dark, Nick sees Gatsby emerge from the
    bushes and later witnesses the Buchanans
    conspiring together at the kitchen table,
    before he taxis to West Egg, leaving Gatsby
    standing vigil in the moonlight(146).

32
Chapter Eight
  • About 400 am Gatsby takes a taxi back to West
    Egg Gatsby and Nick then talk until dawn
  • Retrospective narration Gatsby tells Nick the
    story of how he fell in love with Daisy.
  • 1200 pm Nick speaks with Jordan by phone he
    tries to speak with Gatsby by phone, but he is
    unable to get through to him.
  • 350 pm Nick takes the train back to West Egg.

33
Chapter Eight
  • After Myrtles death, George is consoled by
    Michaelis until he leaves around 600 am.
  • 1000 am George has left the garage.
  • 1200 pm George has reached Gads Hill.
  • George then stops at the Buchanans and Tom tells
    him that Gatsby ran over his wife without
    stopping.

34
Chapter Eight
  • 200 pm Gatsby heads for his pool.
  • 230 pm Wilson is in West Egg asking for
    directions to Gatsbys house.
  • 300 pm Wilson finds Gatsby floating in his
    pool and he kills him with a revolver before
    shooting himself.

35
Chapter Nine
  • The day after Gatsby is killed, Nick takes on the
    responsibility of arranging for Gatsbys funeral.
  • A telegram arrives from Gatsbys father, Henry
    Gatz, who is on the way to New York and requests
    that the funeral be postponed until he arrives.
  • Gatsby is thus buried on Monday, September 25,
    1922.

36
Chapter Nine
  • The morning of the funeral Nick calls on
    Wolfsheim, who tells him that he shows
    friendship for a man when he is alive and not
    after he is dead (173).
  • 500 pm the procession of three cars reached the
    cemetery where, shortly after, Gatsby is buried
    in the rain.
  • The rain that fell on the reunion of Gatsby and
    Daisy foreshadows the rain that falls on Gatsbys
    burial.

37
Chapter Nine
  • Some time in the early autumn Nick decides to
    head back West.
  • Before he leaves he breaks up with Jordan Baker
    and has his final confrontation with Tom
    Buchanan.
  • Nicks last night in the East is spent in the
    moonlight at Gatsbys mansion, thinking of the
    first sailor to see the shores of America, who,
    like Gatsby, was face to face for the last time
    in history with something commensurate to his
    capacity for wonder (182).
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