Chapter 18 Test: Reconstruction Review PPT

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Chapter 18 Test: Reconstruction Review PPT

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Title: Chapter 18 Test: Reconstruction Review PPT

1
Chapter 18 Test ReconstructionReview PPT
2
1. Which of the following was NOT part of
Lincolns Reconstruction plan?

a. Banning the Ku Klux Klan
b. Pardoning Confederate officials
c. Allowing Confederate states to form new
governments
d. Allowing Confederate states to send elected
officials to Congress

3
1. Which of the following was NOT part of
Lincolns Reconstruction plan?

a. Banning the Ku Klux Klan
b. Pardoning Confederate officials
c. Allowing Confederate states to form new
governments
d. Allowing Confederate states to send elected
officials to Congress

4
2. Rutherford B. Hayes...

became president as a result of the
Compromise of 1877...
removed the last federal troops
from the South...
was a strong supporter of Radical
Reconstruction...
All the above
A and B only

5
2. Rutherford B. Hayes...

became president as a result of the
Compromise of 1877...
removed the last federal troops
from the South...
was a strong supporter of Radical
Reconstruction...
All the above
A and B only

6
3. Radical Republicans wanted all the following
EXCEPT

a. Congressional control of the Reconstruction
process.
b. full and equal citizenship for freed African
Americans.
c. the transformation of the South into a place
of small farms, free schools, and political
equality.
d. former slaves to come north buys farms or to
work in factories.

7
3. Radical Republicans wanted all the following
EXCEPT

a. Congressional control of the Reconstruction
process.
b. full and equal citizenship for freed African
Americans.
c. the transformation of the South into a place
of small farms, free schools, and political
equality.
d. former slaves to come north buys farms or to
work in factories.

8
4. White Southerners planned to restore the old
South by

a. regaining control of Congress and overturning
Lincolns Reconstruction plan.
b. creating laws to return former slaves to
plantation labor.
c. getting a Southerner elected to the presidency
as soon as possible.
d. seceding again and starting a second Civil War.

9
4. White Southerners planned to restore the old
South by

a. regaining control of Congress and overturning
Lincolns Reconstruction plan.
b. creating laws to return former slaves to
plantation labor.
c. getting a Southerner elected to the presidency
as soon as possible.
d. seceding again and starting a second Civil War.

10
5. The Fourteenth Amendment

a. abolished slavery forever.
b. stated that all people born in the United
States were citizens and had the same rights.
c. was supported by President Johnson, but
opposed by the Radical Republicans.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

11
5. The Fourteenth Amendment

a. abolished slavery forever.
b. stated that all people born in the United
States were citizens and had the same rights.
c. was supported by President Johnson, but
opposed by the Radical Republicans.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

12
6. Which of the following was NOT one of the
changes the Reconstruction Acts of 1867 made
on the South?

a. The South was divided into five military
districts, each run by an army commander.
b. Members of the ruling class before the war
lost their voting rights.
c. The Southern Democratic Party was abolished.
d. Southern states could reenter the Union after
they wrote new state constitutions that allowed
African American men to vote.
e. Southern states must ratify the Fourteenth
Amendment.

13
6. Which of the following was NOT one of the
changes the Reconstruction Acts of 1867 made
on the South?

a. The South was divided into five military
districts, each run by an army commander.
b. Members of the ruling class before the war
lost their voting rights.
c. The Southern Democratic Party was abolished.
d. Southern states could reenter the Union after
they wrote new state constitutions that allowed
African American men to vote.
e. Southern states must ratify the Fourteenth
Amendment.

14
7. Which of the following was NOT one of the
three groups of Republicans who controlled
Southern state governments?

a. Poor white farmers called scalawags
b. Carpetbaggers
c. Free blacks
d. Former Confederate government officials

15
7. Which of the following was NOT one of the
three groups of Republicans who controlled
Southern state governments?

a. Poor white farmers called scalawags
b. Carpetbaggers
c. Free blacks
d. Former Confederate government officials

16
8. President Johnson was impeached because

a. he violated the Reconstruction Acts of 1867.
b. of his support for the Fourteenth Amendment.
c. he fought against the Radical Republicans for
control of Reconstruction.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

17
8. President Johnson was impeached because

a. he violated the Reconstruction Acts of 1867.
b. of his support for the Fourteenth Amendment.
c. he fought against the Radical Republicans for
control of Reconstruction.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

18
9. At his impeachment trial, Johnson was charged
with

a. accepting bribes from former Confederate
officials.
b. violating the Fourteenth Amendment.
c. being a secret member of the Ku Klux Klan.
d. violating the Tenure of Office Act.

19
9. At his impeachment trial, Johnson was charged
with

a. accepting bribes from former Confederate
officials.
b. violating the Fourteenth Amendment.
c. being a secret member of the Ku Klux Klan.
d. violating the Tenure of Office Act.

20
10. The Freedmens Bureau

a. set up schools and hospitals for former
slaves.
b. gave clothes, food, and fuel to former slaves.
c. was opposed by scalawags and carpetbaggers.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

21
10. The Freedmens Bureau

a. set up schools and hospitals for former
slaves.
b. gave clothes, food, and fuel to former slaves.
c. was opposed by scalawags and carpetbaggers.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

22
11. After being set free, many slaves traveled to

a. search for missing family members.
b. see what the world outside their plantations
was like.
c. take jobs in Northern factories.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

23
11. After being set free, many slaves traveled to

a. search for missing family members.
b. see what the world outside their plantations
was like.
c. take jobs in Northern factories.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

24
12. In what TWO ways did freedom help strengthen
African-American families?

a. Freedmen could marry legally.
b. African American couples could now have as
many children as they wished.
c. Former slaves could try to locate lost family
members.
d. Black children had more respect for their
fathers now that the men were no longer slaves.

25
12. In what TWO ways did freedom help strengthen
African-American families?

a. Freedmen could marry legally.
b. African American couples could now have as
many children as they wished.
c. Former slaves could try to locate lost family
members.
d. Black children had more respect for their
fathers now that the men were no longer slaves.

26
13. During Reconstruction, African Americans were
educated

a. at home by their parents and other relatives.
b. at black universities founded by former
abolitionists and wealthy free blacks.
c. in schools established by the Freedmens
Bureau, missionaries or African American
organizations.
d. despite laws that still prohibited black
education in many Southern states.

27
13. During Reconstruction, African Americans were
educated

a. at home by their parents and other relatives.
b. at black universities founded by former
abolitionists and wealthy free blacks.
c. in schools established by the Freedmens
Bureau, missionaries or African American
organizations.
d. despite laws that still prohibited black
education in many Southern states.

28
14. Which of the following was NOT one of the
main reasons African Americans wanted their own
land?

a. Taking land from their former masters was an
excellent way to get revenge for having been
enslaved.
b. Land ownership was the only way to guarantee
that they would not be oppressed by white
employers.
c. It was their right to own land that had been
purchased by themselves being sold over and over
again.
d. They wanted to become economically independent
and take care of their families.

29
14. Which of the following was NOT one of the
main reasons African Americans wanted their own
land?

a. Taking land from their former masters was an
excellent way to get revenge for having been
enslaved.
b. Land ownership was the only way to guarantee
that they would not be oppressed by white
employers.
c. They believed it was their right to own land
that had been purchased by themselves being sold
over and over again.
d. They wanted to become economically independent
and take care of their families.

30
15. Many in Congress opposed Stevens and
Sumners land reform plan because

a. it would be too expensive to purchase all the
necessary acres.
b. it didnt go far enough to help the freedmen.
c. they believed that suffrage and new civil
rights were enough to give African Americans a
better life.
d. they felt it was illegal and immoral to give
one persons land to another person.

31
15. Many in Congress opposed Stevens and
Sumners land reform plan because

a. it would be too expensive to purchase all the
necessary acres.
b. it didnt go far enough to help the freedmen.
c. they believed that suffrage (voting) and new
civil rights were enough to give African
Americans a better life.
d. they felt it was illegal and immoral to give
one persons land to another person.

32
16. Which of the following was NOT one of the
drawbacks of the contract system?

a. Even the best contracts paid very low wages.
b. Workers often could not leave the plantation
without permission.
c. Many owners cheated workers out of wages and
other benefits.
d. Workers were not allowed to choose their
employer.
e. Laws punished workers for breaking their
contracts.

33
16. Which of the following was NOT one of the
drawbacks of the contract system?

a. Even the best contracts paid very low wages.
b. Workers often could not leave the plantation
without permission.
c. Many owners cheated workers out of wages and
other benefits.
d. Workers were not allowed to choose their
employer.
e. Laws punished workers for breaking their
contracts.

34
17. Which of the following was NOT true of
sharecropping?

a. It was not widely practiced in the South after
the Civil War.
b. A worker rented a plot of land to farm and
paid for it by the giving the landowner a share
of the crop.
c. The landowner provided the necessary tools and
seed, as well as housing for the sharecroppers
family.
d. Under sharecropping, families without land got
a place to farm and landowners got cheap labor.

35
17. Which of the following was NOT true of
sharecropping?

a. It was not widely practiced in the South after
the Civil War.
b. A worker rented a plot of land to farm and
paid for it by the giving the landowner a share
of the crop.
c. The landowner provided the necessary tools and
seed, as well as housing for the sharecroppers
family.
d. Under sharecropping, families without land got
a place to farm and landowners got cheap labor.

36
18. How did the goals of sharecroppers and
plantation owners conflict?

a. Farmers wanted to grow food for their
families, but landowners forced them to grow cash
crops, such as cotton.
b. Plantation owners used various laws and tricks
to make it impossible for sharecroppers to buy
their own land.
c. Plantation owners wanted share-croppers to
treat them with respect, but they refused.
d. Sharecroppers wanted to form agri-cultural
unions, but the landowners always prevented them.

37
18. How did the goals of sharecroppers and
plantation owners conflict?

a. Farmers wanted to grow food for their
families, but landowners forced them to grow cash
crops, such as cotton.
b. Plantation owners used various laws and tricks
to make it impossible for sharecroppers to buy
their own land.
c. Plantation owners wanted share-croppers to
treat them with respect, but they refused.
d. Sharecroppers wanted to form agri-cultural
unions, but the landowners always prevented them.

38
19. Lynching was used

a. as part of the contract system.
b. against sharecroppers who didnt pay their
rent.
c. by whites to terrorize blacks and keep them
from voting.
d. against KKK members by radical Republicans.

39
19. Lynching was used

a. as part of the contract system.
b. against sharecroppers who didnt pay their
rent.
c. by whites to terrorize blacks and keep them
from voting.
d. against KKK members by radical Republicans.

40
20. The Ku Klux Klan was a secret society whose
members wanted to

a. restore Democratic control of the South.
b. keep former slaves powerless.
c. replace sharecropping and the contract system
with farmers cooperatives.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

41
20. The Ku Klux Klan was a secret society whose
members wanted to

a. restore Democratic control of the South.
b. keep former slaves powerless.
c. replace sharecropping and the contract system
with farmers cooperatives.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

42
21. African American voters made the difference in

a. the election of Hayes to the presidency in
1876.
b. Grants election to the presidency in 1868.
c. securing passage of the Sixteenth Amendment.
d. ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment.

43
21. African American voters made the difference in

a. the election of Hayes to the presidency in
1876.
b. Grants election to the presidency in 1868.
c. securing passage of the Sixteenth Amendment.
d. ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment.

44
22. The Fifteenth Amendment declared that

a. slavery was no longer lawful in the United
States.
b. all persons born in the United States were
citizens and were entitled to equal civil rights.
c. racial segregation in public services was
banned and that African Americans could serve on
juries.
d. the right to vote should not be denied on
account of race, color, or previous condition of
servitude.

45
22. The Fifteenth Amendment declared that

a. slavery was no longer lawful in the United
States.
b. all persons born in the United States were
citizens and were entitled to equal civil rights.
c. racial segregation in public services was
banned and that African Americans could serve on
juries.
d. the right to vote should not be denied on
account of race, color, or previous condition of
servitude.

46
23. As a result of scandals in the Grant
administration, the Republican Party

a. lost the elections of 1872 and 1876.
b. was forced into the Compromise of 1877.
c. was split into the Liberal Republicans and the
Stalwart Republicans.
d. finally regained the White House in 1877.

47
23. As a result of scandals in the Grant
administration, the Republican Party

a. lost the elections of 1872 and 1876.
b. was forced into the Compromise of 1877.
c. was split into the Liberal Republicans and the
Stalwart Republicans.
d. finally regained the White House in 1877.

48
24. Which of the following demands was NOT made
by Southern Democrats in the Compromise of 1877?

a. Removal of federal troops from the South
b. Land grants and loans to build railroads
c. Money for internal improvements
d. Reduction or removal of all tariffs
e. Appointment of a Democrat to the cabinet

49
24. Which of the following demands was NOT made
by Southern Democrats in the Compromise of 1877?

a. Removal of federal troops from the South
b. Land grants and loans to build railroads
c. Money for internal improvements
d. Reduction or removal of all tariffs
e. Appointment of a Democrat to the cabinet

50
25. Which of the following was NOT a result of
the anti-Klan bill?

a. Federal marshals then arrested thousands of
Klansmen.
b. Klan violence against African Americans
increased dramatically.
c. As a result, the 1872 presidential election
was both fair and peaceful in the South.
d. Grant won the election and served a second
term.

51
25. Which of the following was NOT a result of
the anti-Klan bill?

a. Federal marshals then arrested thousands of
Klansmen.
b. Klan violence against African Americans
increased dramatically.
c. As a result, the 1872 presidential election
was both fair and peaceful in the South.
d. Grant won the election and served a second
term.

52
26. Which of the following is NOT true about the
Panic of 1873?

a. It began when several powerful Eastern banks
failed.
b. The stock market temporarily collapsed,
railroads failed, and many farmers were ruined.
c. Many Americans blamed the Southern Democrats
for the crisis.
d. During the Panic, the nation lost interest in
Reconstruction.

53
26. Which of the following is NOT true about the
Panic of 1873?

a. It began when several powerful Eastern banks
failed.
b. The stock market temporarily collapsed,
railroads failed, and many farmers were ruined.
c. Many Americans blamed the Southern Democrats
for the crisis.
d. During the Panic, the nation lost interest in
Reconstruction.

54
27. The Supreme Court hurt Reconstruction by
ruling that the states

a. could deny the vote blacks for reasons other
than race or color.
b. alone could punish those who violated the
civil rights of blacks.
c. could deny voting rights to former slaves, but
not blacks who had been freed before the Civil
War.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

55
27. The Supreme Court hurt Reconstruction by
ruling that the states

a. could deny the vote blacks for reasons other
than race or color.
b. alone could punish those who violated the
civil rights of blacks.
c. could deny voting rights to former slaves, but
not blacks who had been freed before the Civil
War.
d. All the above
e. A and B only

56
28. Who became president as a result of the
Compromise of 1877?
a. Andrew Johnson b. Ulysses S. Grant c. Samuel
L. Tilden d. Rutherford B. Hayes
57
28. Who became president as a result of the
Compromise of 1877?
a. Andrew Johnson b. Ulysses S. Grant c. Samuel
L. Tilden d. Rutherford B. Hayes
58
29. Which TWO of the following were part of the
lasting gains African Americans made during
Reconstruction?

a. Protection of civil rights became part of the
U.S. Constitution.
b. African Americans began continuous service in
Congress and in Southern legislatures.
c. Racial prejudice against blacks began to
decline steadily.
d. Black schools and churches begun during
Reconstruction endured.

59
29. Which TWO of the following were part of the
lasting gains African Americans made during
Reconstruction?

a. Protection of civil rights became part of the
U.S. Constitution.
b. African Americans began continuous service in
Congress and in Southern legislatures.
c. Racial prejudice against blacks began to
decline steadily.
d. Black schools and churches begun during
Reconstruction endured.

60
30. Which of the following was NOT one of the
problems African Americans faced after
Reconstruction?