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1. Infectious Bursal Disease

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Chicken anemia 7. Reovirus infection Avian Leukosis and Sarcoma ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 1. Infectious Bursal Disease


1
???????????????????????
  • 1. Infectious Bursal Disease
  • 2. Leukosis and Sarcoma
  • 3. Mareks disease
  • 4. Avian malaria
  • 5. Leucocytozoonosis
  • 6. Chicken anemia
  • 7. Reovirus infection

2
Avian Leukosis and Sarcoma
  • ??????????????????????????? ????????????? gt20wk
    ??????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????? ???????????????????????????????????
    ????????? ???????????????? ??? ??????????????????
    ????????????? ????????
  • ?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????

3
  • ?????????
  • 1. Vertical transmission
  • 2. Horizontal transmission????????????????????????
    ???? 16-24 wk.
  • ?????
  • ?????? 1 (Lymphoid Leukosis/Big Liver disease)
  • ??? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????????
    ??? ??????????????????? (????????????????)
    ?????????????? ?????????/????, ?????? Mareks
    disease.

4
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5
  • ?????? 2 (Erythroblastosis)
  • ????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????
    cyanosis ?????????? ???????????????????????
    ?????????????????????
  • ?????? 3 (Myelocytomatosis)
  • ?????????????????????? ???????????????????????
    ???? ??????? ???????? ??
  • ?????? 4 (other tumors)

6
??????????? (Mareks disease)
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????? ??????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????, ????? ????????? ???????????
  • ?????????
  • 1. ?????? ?????? ????? ?????
  • ??????? ?????????????????????!
    !!!!
  • 2. air borne

7
  • ?????
  • 1. ???????????? ???????????????
    ????????????????????????????????????????? 14 ???
  • ???????????
  • ????????? Thymus ??? Bursa gtgt???????????????????
    ??
  • ??????????????????
  • ??? ?????
  • ????????????????????????????????? ????????
    ????????????????????

8
  • 2. ??????????? (??????????????????)
  • ?????????????? ???????????????????????????????????
    ???
  • ??????????????????? 8-9 wk ???? 10-16 wk.
  • wbc ?????????????????????????????
  • 1. sciatic nerve ?????? (?????) ?????????????????
  • 2. vagus nerve ?????? (???????????????????)
    ???????????????????? ??????????

9
??????????????????????????????
MDV feather debris
Infection of respiratory tract (day 1)
Infection of lymphoid tissues (day 3-7)
Lymphoreticulitis, Lymphbid atrophy
Immunosuppression (day 7 / day 21)
Productive infection of feather
follicle epithelium (day 5)
Cell-associated viremia (day 5)
Visceral lumphomas (day 14)
Peripheral nerve lesions (day 10) neurolymphomato
sis
Atherosclerosis
10
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11
  • 3. ??????????/??????????/???????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????? ???
  • ???????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????????????????????????? MD
    ????????
  • ??????????????????? ? ????????????????????????????
    ??????????????? ( 6 ???????)
  • ????????
  • ?????

12
??????????
??????????
????????? ?????????????? ???????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????? ??????
??? 6 ??????? ???????????????????????? ?????????
??
13
???????????????????????????? ????????????????????
?? Feather follicle ????? ????????????????????????
? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????
???????????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????
????????????
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