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Teriparatide in Elderly Women with Osteoporosis

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... sustained a single fracture 19 (21.8%) sustained two or more fractures One-third were vertebral fractures Fracture incidence in the Elderly Patient ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Teriparatide in Elderly Women with Osteoporosis


1
  • Teriparatide in Elderly Women with Osteoporosis
  • Based on Poster SU0374
  • Fracture Incidence, Quality of Life and Back Pain
    in Elderly Women
  • (age gt75 years) with Osteoporosis Treated with
    Teriparatide
  • 36 Month Results from the European Forsteo
    Observational Study (EFOS)
  • James Walsh, Willem Lems, Dimitrios Karras, Bente
    Langdahl, Osten Ljunggren, Clare Barker,
  • Astrid Fahrleitner-Pammer, Annabel Barrett,
    Gerald Rajzbaum, Franz Jakob, Fernando Marin
  • Sunday, Oct 17, 2010
  • ASBMR 2010
  • Toronto, Ontario

2
Background
  • Teriparatide is a recombinant form of parathyroid
    hormone (PTH).
  • Given as a daily subcutaneous injection, the
    anabolic is approved for the treatment of
    osteoporosis and fracture prevention.
  • Unlike anti-resportive agents which stop high
    bone turnover, teriparatide creates new bone
    tissue.

3
Method and Objective
  • EFOS was a prospective observational study of
    postmenopausal women treated with teriparatide
    in normal European clinical practice.
  • The objective of the subgroup study was to
    evaluate fracture outcomes, back pain and
    health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) 18 months
    after treatment had been discontinued in 589
    women 75 who received teriparatide for up to 18
    months.
  • Data were available on 298 women 75 years of age
    who, following discontinuation of treatment,
    were treated with an anti-resorptive agent (2/3
    on BP) over 80 also took calcium and vitamin D.

4
During 36 months of follow-up
  • 87 patients (14.8) sustained at least one
    incidence fracture.
  • Of these
  • 68 women (78.2) sustained a single fracture
  • 19 (21.8) sustained two or more fractures
  • One-third were vertebral fractures

5
Fracture incidence in the Elderly Patient
Subgroup (75 Years of Age)
  • An 80 decrease in the odds of fracture was seen
    from the first 6-month period to months 30 to 36
    (Plt0.009)

6
Back Pain in the Elderly Patient Subgroup (75
yrs)  
  • More patients reported a decrease in frequency,
    severity and limitations of back pain than an
    increase (Plt0.001).

7
Back pain VAS Mean Change from Baseline
  • Ng et al. ASBMR 2010. Abstract 1200.

8
Conclusions
  • Mean EQ-5D VAS was 49.3 at baseline and improved
    significantly from baseline to all post-baseline
    visits.
  • Changes from baseline in all relevant end points
    were still evident after discontinuation of
    teriparatide at 18 months, although the majority
    of patients received other osteoporosis therapies
    from month 18 onward.
  • Findings should be interpreted in the context of
    a non-controlled observational study as well as
    the limited number of elderly subjects analyzed.
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