Evaluation Study on the Effectiveness of the Counselling and Treatment Centers for Problem and Pathological Gamblers

1
????????????????????????

• ?????????????
• 2006?7?28?

2
??????

• ????? (????? ),
• ???????,
• ????? ,
• ???,
• ????? ,
• ????,
• ?????? ,
• ??,
• ????? ,
• ??,
• ????? (2004?10??12?),
• ???????,
• ????? (2005?1?1??),
• ???????, ?
• ?????,
• ??????,
• ?????????????

3
????

1. ???????????????????????????
2. ????????????????????????????????????????
3. ???????????????????
4. ??????????????????????????

4
?????? (1) ???????

• DSMIV??????????????????/??????????,???????
• ???????????????????
• ??????????/?????/?????

5
?????? (2)???? (?2003?10?1??2005?12?31?)

• a. ?????????????,?????????????????????

?????? ???????
?????? 5,661 5,395
?????? 5?? 10??
6

• b. ???? (???? ??????????????/???? )

?????? ???????
?????? 1,092 1,116
7

• c. ???? (???? -???????????/????? )

?????? ???????
?????? 79 52
8

• d. ?????????????????

?????? ???????
??????? 14,828 4,649
???? 2.0 ?? 12.7??
???????????? 4,479 ? 4,595 ?
?????? 1.2 ?? 1.23 ??
????????????????? 1,720 ? 619 ?
?????? 1.3 ?? 1.16 ??
9

• e. ??????????????????????

?????? ???????
???? 4,556 1,076
???? 3.2?? 17.7??
????????????????? 178 ? 1,222 ?
?????? 1.8 ?? 1 ??
??????????????? 47 ? 490 ?
?????? 1.5 ?? 1.2 ??
10

• f. ???????????????/??????

?????? ???????
?????? 35 ? 62 ?
?????? 3 ?? 2 ??
?????? -- 78 ?
?????? -- 1.2 ??
?????? -- 28 ?
?????? -- 3 ??
?????? 146 ? 109 ?
?????? 2.5 ?? 1.8 ??
11

• g. ????????????????????/??????

?????? ???????
?????? 24 ? --
?????? 2.29 ?? --
?????? 27 ? 60 ?
?????? 2.9 ?? 1.6 ??
?????? -- 10 ?
?????? -- 1 ??
12

• h. ????

?????? ???????
??????????? 38 ? 118 ?
???? 147.5 ?? 625 ??
?????? 222 177
???? 164.25 ?? 264 ??
????????????? 39 ? 7 ?
???? 3,149 12,290
???? 82 ?? 28 ??
13

• h. ????

?????? ???????
??????????? 16 ? 24 ?
???? 4,421 2,196
???? 29.92 ?? 37 ??
????(15-24?)??????? 12 ? 15 ?
???? 632 1,205
???? 25 ?? 65 ??
14

• h. ????

?????? ???????
?????? ???? 7 ? 32 ?
???? 162 895
???? 45 ?? 52.5 ??
?????? ???? 2 ? 4 ?
???? 150 308
???? 5.5 ?? 24 ??
15

• h. ????

?????? ???????
?????????????? 12 ? 30 ?
???? 631 1,430
???? 68 ?? 98 ??
16
i. ???? (???? ) /????
???? ?????? ???????
??????? (????) 507 (64.9) 543 (69.1)
?????? 103 (13.2) 146 (18.6)
?????? -- 32 (4.1)
?????? 168 (21.5) 38 (4.8)
??????? -- 3 (0.4)
???? 3 (0.4) 1 (0.1)
?? -- 23 (2.9)
?? 781 (100.0) 786 (100.0)
17
?????? (3)????

• ??????????????,???????????????????????????
• ??90??????,???????????????,????????????????????
• ????????,??70????????

18
?????? (3)????

• ??????????
• ??????????????????????
• ??????????????????/??????
• ????????????????
• ???????,?????????????? ?
• ????,???????????????????

19
?????? (3)????

• ??????????
• ?????????????????
• ????????????????????????????
• ?????????/??????????????????

20
?????? (3)????

• ?????????,???????????,?????????
• ??????????????????,???????
• ????????,???????
• ??????????
• ??????????
• ????,??????????????????????

21
?????? (4) ????????(??????)???

• 30?50????????(??70),
• ????????,
• ??60????????,
• ??80???????????????,
• ??60????????,?
• ??50?????????????

22
????????????????

• ????????????????????????
• ????/??????????????????????????????????????????
  ???,?????
• ????/???????????????????????????

23

• ?????????????
• ???????,????????????????,???????????,????????????
  ?,??????????????

24

• ???/????????????,????????????????????????????????
  ??????(Cognitive-behavioural therapies)??????????
  ????????,??????????
• ???,??????????(Case-in-group approach)?????,?????
  ????????????????

25

1. ???????????,??????????,??????????,???????
   ????,??????????,???????????
2. ??????????????????,?????????????????????

26

• ??????????,?????????????????????????????
• ????,????????????????????,???????????????????????,
  ???????????
• ????????????????????,???????????

27
????????/?????????

• ??,??????,?????????????????????
• ?? 80????15-64?????????????? (A Study of HK
  Peoples Participation in Gambling Activities,
  HKU, 2005), ???2001?? 78 (HK PolyU, 2001).
• ????????????.
• ???????????,?????????????????,?????????????
• ???????????????

28

• ?????????????
• While there is a modest increase in the
  estimated number of pathological gamblers in the
  society, as assessed using DSM-IV, the overall
  percentage share of p/p gamblers in the community
  has remained stable (around 5). This points to a
  continued need to provide appropriate remedial
  service for p/p gamblers.
• (A Study of Hong Kong Peoples Participation in
  Gambling Activities, Social Science Research
  Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Pg. 96).

29
??????

• ???????????????????,???2008?9?30??
• ??????,??????????????????24?????
• ??????,?????????????????,???????2008?????????????
  ????/??????????????????????

30

• ??????????,????????????????????????????(Community
  Capacity Building),????????????
• ?????????????? ,?????/?????,??????????????????????
  ?????

31

• ?????????????????????,??????????????,?????
• ?????????????
• ???????/????
• ???(???)- ????????????
• ????30?60??????/?????

32
??????

• ????????????,????????????????????????????/????????
  /??????
• ???????,???????????????????????

33
?????? ?????????
???? ???? (??)
1.?????? 8,000
2.???????? 5,000
3. ????(??????) 2,000
4. ????(?????????) 500
5. ????(?????????) 700
6. ??????? 3,000
7. ????????? 150
8. ??????????????? 10
9. ????????????????? 200
10. ???????????? 30
11. ???????????? 6,000
34
?????? ?????????
???? ???? (??)
1. ????????????????? (??????) 50
2.?????????????????????????????????????????? 65
3.????????????????????????????? 60
4. ????????????????? 70
5. ??????????????????????????? 75
6.???????????????????????????? 90
35
????

• ????????????,?????????????????
• ???????????2005?12?31?,???????2006?1?1??9?30??????
  ???????
• ?????????????????????
• ???????????????????????????????,????????,?????????
  ??

36
??

• ?????????????????
• ????????????????????????????
• ???????????,????,??????????
• ???????????????????????,?????

37

• ??