Operetta ????? / ???

1
Operetta ????? / ???

• ????????????????????????????????,????????,??
  ?????????????????????????????(Franz von Suppe,
  1819-95 ?1860???????????)???????(Jacques
  Offenbach, 1919-80, ?1955?????????????)?????(Joha
  nn Strauss, the Younger, 1825-99)?1871?1897???????
  ??????,?????????????????????, 1874????????????????
  ????(Franz Lehar, 1870-1948)???????,
  1905??????????????(Sir Arthur Sullivan)?????

2
Operetta / Musical Play ?????(?????)

• ??????????????(Victor Herbert, 1859-1924)???(H.L.
  Reginald de Koven, 1859-1924),???????????Mlle
  Modiste, 1905?????????Naughty Marietta,
  1910?????????Robin Hood?????
• ?1920????,????????????????????? Music Comedy, or
  Musical Play, ??Musical?,??Jerome
  Kern??Show-Boat??????????????

3
Musical Play / Musical ??????????

• 30??,???????????,??? (George Gershwin)??Of Thee I
  Sing, 1931?????????????????? (K.
  Weill)???????Three Penny Opera,
  1933(B.Brecht???1928???????)??
• 1940??????????,???(Richard Rodgers)??????? (Oscar
  Hammerstein II)??Oklahoma! 1943??1944???????????So
  uth Pacific, 1943? ????(Cole Porter)?????? Kiss
  Me Kate, 1948??Leonard Bernstein?????? Candide,
  1956???????West Side Story, 1957????????????Frede
  rick Loewe?????My Fair Lady, 1956??

4
?????? Cameron Mackintosh

• ??20??80-90???????????????,?1976???Stephen
  Sondheim?????? Side by Side by Sondheim???????????
  ?????????????Oliver???????My Fair
  Lady????????Oklahoma?,?????????
• 1981????? Cats?,Andrew Lloyd Webber??
• 1985???????? Les Miserables?
• Alain Boublil
  Claude-Michel Schonberg??
• 1986???????? The Phantom of the Opera?,Webber??
• 1989???????? Miss Saigon?
• Alain Boublil
  Claude-Michel Schonberg??

5
?????????????

• What a Beautiful Morning! /
• Theme of?Good Morning, America!?(ABC)
• Surrey with the Fringe on Top /
• ?When Harry Met Sally?, Billy Crystal
  Meg Ryan

6
??? ?? CATS ? ????

• Jellicle Cats ???????????????????,???????? Old
  Deuteronomy ???,??????????????,???????????????????
  ?????,???????????????????,???????
  Grizabella???,??????,????????????,??????,?????????
  ????,????????????????? Macavity????,??????,??????,
  ????????????,Grizabella???????????,?????
  Heavyside Layer????,???????????????

7
?????????? Joseph the Amazing
Technicolor Dream-Coat

• ???Andrew Lloyd Webber 1981?????????????Cats???,??
  ??????????????20??????? pop cantata,????????????
  ???????????,??1982?????????,??????????
• ??40???80????????????????,???????????,??????,?????
  ??????????2000???,???15,000??????????,??500,000???
  ?,???????8,000,000???

8
???? Into The Woods

• ???? Into The Woods???????????????????????????????
  ??????????????,?????????????????????,????????????,
  ?????
• ???(Stephen Sondheim)????????????????,???????????,
  ???????????? Happily Ever After??????,????????????
  ?????????????????
• ???? ??1988????(Tony Award)??????,????????????????
  ??
• ?????????????????????Phantom of the Opera????