NANOROBOTICS

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NANOROBOTICS
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It has now been nearly a century since Theodore
Roosevelt first called for health care reform.
And ever since, nearly every President and
Congress, whether Democrat or Republican, has
attempted to meet this challenge in some
way. BARAK OBAMA - PRESIDENT of UNITED STATES
of AMERICA
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• 6 Billion people
• 4.7 Billion people
• 80 billion dollars
• In INDIA
• 32 billion dollars
• 23 growth rate
• 77 billion dollars

THE STATS
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HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY
Health care professionals Health care
equipment Health care services Allied healthcare
support Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology Life
sciences
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TECHNOLOGY in HEALTHCARE

• General hospital administration
• Health Insurance services
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• Telemedicine
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• Remote diagnosis
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IT AND NANOBOTS

• A REVOLUTIONARY AND FUTURISTIC CONCEPT WHEREIN
  INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY WILL BE USED IN DIAGNOSING
  AND CURING DISEASES.
• THIS IS THE CONCEPT OF NANOROBOTS (THE ACTUAL
  GADGETS ) AND NANOROBOTICS (THE SOFTWARE WHICH
  CONTROLS THE DEPLOYMENT AND TRANSPORT OF
  NANOROBOTS.

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Nano Robotics

•  NANOTECHNOLOGYROBOTICS
• Nanorobotics is the technology of creating
  machines or robots at or close to the microscopic
  scale of a nanometer (10-9 meters).

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What is a Nanobot????

• Nanobot - A very small autonomous robot,
  typically the size of a biological cell, designed
  to work alone or in very large numbers to achieve
  some task. Not yet in practical use.
• Nanobots are incredibly tiny robots, down at a
  microscopic scale. The name comes from a
  combination of the nanometer, the scale the
  devices are built at, and robot

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Nanobot

•  

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NCD SOFTWARE
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Nanorobot Control Design(NCD)

• The nanorobot control design (NCD) software is a
  system designed to serve as a test bed for
  nanorobot 3-D prototyping
• An advanced nanomechatronics simulator that
  provides physical and numerical information for
  nanorobot task based modeling.
• Development platform for medical nanorobots
  investigations
• Simulates the control dynamics of a nanorobot
  inside a human body

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WHAT DOES NCD SOFTWARE DO?

• Consists of modules that simulate the physical
  conditions inside a human body
• Run the nanorobot control programs n determine
  their actions
• Provide a visual display of the environment in 3D
• Record the history of nanorobot behavior for
  later analysis

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CASE STUDY-INFLUENZA VIRUS
Endothelial cells denote in brown color the
influenza virus beginning to spread from one cell
to another
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Nanorobots detecting higher concentrations of
alpha-NAGA signals within the bloodstream.
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NANOROBOT ADMINISTERING MEDICINE TO THE LOCALISED
CELL AREA
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CONSIDERATION FOR NANOROBOT CONSTRUCTION

• NAVIGATION
• POWER
• LOCOMOTION

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NAVIGATION

• Nanotubes
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) Device
• Ultrasonic signals

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POWER

• Power directly from bloodstream
• Forces present in the body
• Using Seebeck effect
• Nano-capacitors
• Microwaves/ ultrasonic signals/magnetic waves

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LOCOMOTION

• Using flagella
• Electromagnetic pumps

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TOOLS OF NANOROBOT

• Medicine cavity
• Knives, pincers, probes and chisels
• Lasers and electrodes

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• Cross section of a Nanobot

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APPLICATIONS OF NANOBOTS

• CANCER TREATMENT
• BREAKING KIDNEY STONES
• BREAKING CLOTS IN BLOOD
• PARASITE REMOVAL
• CLEANING WOUNDS

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CANCER TREATMENT BY USING NANOBOTS
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BREAKING KIDNEY STONES
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BREAKING BLOOD CLOTS
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PARASITE REMOVAL
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PHYSICAL MODEL OF A NANOBOT AT PRESENT
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Conclusion
Recent developments on the field of biomolecular
computing has demonstrated positively the
feasibility of processing logic tasks by
bio-computers, which is a promising first step to
enable future nanoprocessors with increasing
complexity.