ECOMPOSE: development of Executable COntent in Medicine using Proprietary and Open Standards Enginee - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ECOMPOSE: development of Executable COntent in Medicine using Proprietary and Open Standards Enginee

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Laura Giordano (Professor) - Stefania Montani (Researcher) ... Alessio Bottrighi (Dr., PhD) Previous & current work of the group ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ECOMPOSE: development of Executable COntent in Medicine using Proprietary and Open Standards Enginee


1
ECOMPOSE development of Executable COntent in
Medicine using Proprietary and Open Standards
EngineeringDipartimento di Informatica,
Universita del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo
Avogadro, Alessandria, Italy
  • Possible partecipants (AIM group)
  • - Paolo Terenziani (Full Professor)
  • - Laura Giordano (Professor)
  • - Stefania Montani (Researcher)
  • - Luca Anselma (Univ. Torino, Researcher)
  • - Alessio Bottrighi (Dr., PhD)
  • - . ??

2
Previous current work of the group
  • Starting from 1997, GLARE project, with Az.
    Ospedaliera S. Giovanni Battista in Turin
  • GLARE (Guideline Acquisition, Representation,
    Execution)
  • domain-independent (e.g. bladder cancer, ischemic
    stroke)
  • physician-oriented formalism
  • Advanced AI techiques
  • (only prototypes)

3
Previous current work of the group
  • TEMPORAL CONSTRAINTS (IN CLINICAL GUIDELINES)
  • Representation formalisms
  • Constraint propagation algorithms (e.g., to check
    consistency)
  • Computational complexity vs expressiveness
    trade-off
  • Methodology a domain-independent module coping
    with time, to be loosely coupled with different
    systems

GL System_n
GL System_1
Temporal Module
4
Previous current work of the group
  • (2) VERIFICATION OF CLINICAL GUIDELINES THROUGH
    MODEL-CHECKING
  • Goal a general-purpose approach to verify
    (any!?) property about any guideline in GLARE
  • Which properties? (consistency, reachability of
    actions,)
  • Methodology pairing GLARE with a model-checker
    (SPIN)

GL1
GL1
GLARE
SPIN
Translator
.
.
GLn
GLn
.
P1
Pk
5
Previous current work of the group
  • (3) RESOURCE-BASED CONTEXTUALIZATION OF CLINICAL
    GUIDELINES
  • Each GL action must specify required resources
    (instruments)
  • Each specific hospital has a set of available
    resources
  • Pruning away (paths of) actions which are not
    locally executable (due to lack of resources)

6
Previous current work of the group
  • (3) RESOURCE-BASED CONTEXTUALIZATION OF CLINICAL
    GUIDELINES
  • Each GL action must specify required resources
    (instruments)
  • Each specific hospital has a set of available
    resources
  • Pruning away (paths of) actions which are not
    locally executable (due to lack of resources)

7
Previous current work of the group
  • (3) RESOURCE-BASED CONTEXTUALIZATION OF CLINICAL
    GUIDELINES
  • Each GL action must specify required resources
    (instruments)
  • Each specific hospital has a set of available
    resources
  • Pruning away (paths of) actions which are not
    locally executable (due to lack of resources)

8
Previous current work of the group
  • (3) RESOURCE-BASED CONTEXTUALIZATION OF CLINICAL
    GUIDELINES
  • Each GL action must specify required resources
    (instruments)
  • Each specific hospital has a set of available
    resources
  • Pruning away (paths of) actions which are not
    locally executable (due to lack of resources)

9
Previous current work of the group(not
directly related to Medical Informatics)
  • Temporal extensions to (the semantics of)
    Relational Databases
  • (Semantics of) cooperative updates to Relational
    Temporal Databases
  • Ontology modeling time and causation

10
LINKS to Workpackages
  • WP1, reviews
  • (a) Languages. We may contribute to the survey
    about languages representing guidelines (with
    specific attention to the treatment of temporal
    aspects)

11
LINKS to Workpackages
  • WP2, Standard developments
  • (b) Languages for clinical guidelines (with
    specific reference to temporal constraints).
  • (c) An upper-level for the ontology of clinical
    actions (IF ANY!?)
  • (d) Modelling the semantics of clinical
    guidelines (mapping into model-checkers
    languages also temporal logics).
  • Semantics of Relational Temporal Databases (IF
    USED!?)

12
LINKS to Workpackages
  • WP3, Life-cycles, and life-cycle support
  • Semantics of cooperative updates on Temporal
    Relational Databases (IF USED!?)
  • Resource-based contextualization

13
LINKS to Workpackages
  • WP4, Software tools
  • (h) task-specific prototypical tool to represent
    and propagate temporal constraints in clinical
    guidelines
  • Prototypical tool for validation based on
    model-checking techniques (IF VALIDATION INCLUDED
    !?)
  • (j) Prototypical tool to contextualise guidelines
    on the basis of locally available resources.
  •  
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