Ototoxicity PowerPoint PPT Presentations

Discovered erythromycin 1952 (McGuire) Mintz (1972) first report of ototoxicity ... Probenecid, WR 2721, DDTC, diuretics, calcium supplements not effective ...

The Snail's Shell ... is shown here as the blue spiral structure, which resembles a snail. ... the Latin word for a snail shell) The cochlea is responsible for ...

Copy URL | gooread.fileunlimited.club/pw23/1550092634 | Download Ototoxicity 1st Edition Kindle 'Ototoxicity' is a compendium of information on the ototoxic potential of clinically useful drugs. Each section of this thorough text is written by a leading authority in the field. The book reviews the important classes of medications known to cause ototoxicity and their mechanisms. Clinical manifestations, what is known about pathophysiology, strategies for prevention and treatment, and medical-legal issues for each class of compounds are reviewed. Auditory and vestibular monitoring and new therapeutic strategies that may prevent or minimize ototoxicity are highlighted in addition to discussing recent advances in protective therapy. Also included is the therapeutic use of the ototoxic properties of aminoglycosides in the clinical treatment of inner ear dysfunction.

Audiometric Monitoring for Ototoxicity Alan I. Segal, Au.D., FAAA Advanced Ear Nose & Throat Associates PC * * * * (p.165) * * There are however no hard and fast ...

OtoID: New extended frequency, portable audiometer for ototoxicity monitoring Marilyn F. Dille, PhD; Peter G. Jacobs, PhD; Samuel Y. Gordon, BSEE; Wendy J. Helt, MA ...

Saccadic eye movements with rapid head turns ... Adaptation of saccadic eye and head movement. Use of neck and other somatosensory afferents ...

osteomyelitis+Cellulitis (

Pulmonary TB Clinical uses Severe , life-threating form of T.B. as meningitis, disseminated disease. Adverse Effects Ototoxicity Nephrotoxicity Neuromuscular block ...

Pulmonary TB Clinical uses Severe , life-threating form of T.B. as meningitis, disseminated disease. Adverse Effects Ototoxicity Nephrotoxicity Neuromuscular block ...

Increases ototoxicity of loop diuretics and noise; potentiates neuromuscular blocking agents ... Rest in bed as long as they are febrile ...

Severe Hearing Loss. High thresholds and poor speech discrimination ... Meniere's Disease. Ototoxicity due to Quinine or Salicylates. Fluctuating conductive pathology; ...

The different members of this group share many properties in common. AMINOGLYCOSIDES Streptomycin Gentamicin Tobramycin Amikacin Netilmicin Kanamycin Neomycin ...

Title: Sensorineural Hearing loss Author: hj Last modified by: wu hao Created Date: 12/21/1999 12:00:28 PM Document presentation format:

Miscellaneous conditions of the inner ear. congenital. Hereditary. ??????????????????? ... ear plug/muff. avoid exposure. Presbycusis ...

... of conventional pure tone audiometry and 2f1 ... Able to yield reliable responses during pure tone audiometry ... Changes in pure tone thresholds seen at Test 5 ...

DIURETICS Diuretics are drugs which increase the excretion of sodium and water from the body by an action on the kidney. Their primary effect is to decrease the ...

Prophylactic antibiotics prevent serious infection in specific situations (e.g. ... Azithromycin 500mg iv gentamicin 4-6g daily Benzylpenicillin 1.2g q6h. severe ...

History: The first aminoglycoside, streptomycin, was isolated from Streptomyces griseus in 1943. Neomycin, isolated from Streptomyces fradiae, had better activity ...

Beta-lactam antibiotics - Cephalosporins Targets - PBP s Activity - Cidal - growing organisms (like the penicillins) Principles of action - Affinity for PBP s

Ant-Infective Drugs Antibacterials Sulfa Drugs Urinary Anti-tuberculosis Antifungals Antivirals

CHEMOTHERAPY ANTIBIOTICS Chemical substances produced by microorganisms and have the capacity to inhibit or destroy other organisms . CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC AGENT

Tuberculosis is an infectious lung disease caused by bacteria that spreads through the air through coughing, sneezing, or spitting. In this presentation "Treatment of Tuberculsois (TB)" has been described including their causes, therapy, Principles, diagnosis, symptoms, management, etc. For more information, please contact us: 9779030507.

Sudden sensorineural loss. Congenital hearing loss. Hereditary ... Sudden sensory hearing loss. ????????????????????? SNHL ?? 3 ????. Streptomycin. Cisplatin ...

Title: Slide 1 Author: Forbes Porter Last modified by: AVUser Created Date: 11/11/2005 5:06:23 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3)

Mechanism of action and antimicrobial activity. Impairing bacterial protein synthesis ... Cochlear (8%)and vestibular bodies of the ear(3 ...

Loma Linda University Children's Hospital. New trends, aminoglycoside toxicity ... Gram negative bacilli ( GNB) resistant to extended spectrum beta lactamases ...

Distort the A site, causing codon-anticodon mismatching ... damage hair cells of Crista Ampullaris (vestibular branch of 8th cranial nerve) ...

... Neomycin Most nephrotoxic ... more in pts with renal disease or with concomitant use of other nephrotoxic drugs Aminoglycosides Common properties: ...

Typically used to treat gram-negative bacterial infections. ... routinely use the antibiotics in the work for maintaining Xenopus oocytes...

Title: PowerPoint-presentation Author: tcm2 Last modified by: acj Created Date: 9/25/2005 8:10:18 AM Document presentation format: Bildspel p sk rmen (4:3)

Emerging new organisms (Fungi in immune suppressed patients) ... Better kinetics and safety (Ampho B versus Azoles) Basic Human need. Glycopeptides ...

Hearing loss Overview

Vertigo and Dizziness Ch. 231 Tintinalli Vertigo- the perception of movement Syncope- transient LOC, loss of postural tone, with spontaneous recovery.

Antibiotic Prevention of Acute Exacerbations of COPD Dr Farhad Abbasi Infectious Diseases Specialist * * Globally, COPD is the fourth leading cause of death.

Neural signal generated in the VIIIth cranial nerve and brainstem in response to ... Bone vibrator also used for bone conduction testing. ABR - Recording ...

SAFETY EVALUATION OF ANTITUBERCULAR THERAPY UNDER REVISED NATIONAL TB CONTROL PROGRAMME ... efficacy of dosage regimen. There are studies evaluating the safety ...

Pharmtech Review Medications All medications have a patent or trade name(s) and one generic name Information on drugs can be obtained from: Drug topics Red Book: has ...

Drugs and the kidney

Tinnitus Celene McNeill Audiologist Vice-President of ATA 2005 Annual Conference for Nurse Audiometrists TINNITUS Perception of sound even when no sound is entering ...

Top Ten Drugs or Classes in the Intensive Care Unit

HPI: 41 yo WM with cystic fibrosis presents with a seven day history of ... These studies enrolled a total of 520 cystic fibrosis patients with Pa. ...

Urinary tract infection. Respiratory tract infection. Infections of ... Urinary and respiratory tract infections. Topical - skin, eyes, ears. Narrow spectrum ...

Theories of tinnitus pathophysiology. aberrant peripheral neural activity ... tinnitus: fail to develop the normal habituation in response to a repetitive non ...

Signals

External Auditory Canal (EAC) Anatomy. EAC is a skin-lined tube with. Cartilaginous portion ... Shake well and warm solution to body temperature before instilling ...

Target molecules for diuretics are specific renal tubular membrane ... to collecting tubules increases its ... Potassium-Sparing Diuretics ...

External Ear Diseases DR. MONA AHMED A/RAHIM ENT Surgeon Khartoum Center for Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases and Head and Neck Surgery Assistant Professor

ear fullness/trauma/infxn, tinnitus,neuro sx absent. focal neuro deficits ... Rx:scopalamine post-auricular patch 4hrs prior,fix gaze on horizon. Physiologic ...

Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and the Department of Pediatrics, ... scheme by Brock et al (Medical & Pediatric Oncology. 19(4): 295-300, 1991 ) ...

Teratogenic drugs 1. In 60 s, teratogenic effects were recognized: Thalidomide: defects of limb and other organs Valproic acid: Neural tube defects

Microbiology, Infections, and Antibiotic Therapy Elizabeth J. Rosen, MD Francis B. Quinn, MD March 22, 2000 Basic Bacteriology Shape Arrangement Gram Staining Cell ...

Title: Xechem International Author: wpursley Last modified by: ems Created Date: 1/13/2004 11:16:52 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show

Why is Prevention Important to the Audiologist and Speech ... Second-hand smoke. Lead. Social. Violence. Substance abuse. Child rearing practices. Poverty ...

dog/cat bites. Pseudomonas. Anaerobic Bacteria. Bacteroides. Fusobacterium ... Side effects: rash, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, kernicterus ...

Tinnitus is hearing buzzing, whistling or ringing noises in one or both ears. Impairment depends on when the loss occurs in the person's development ...

Microbiology Section Manager. Bureau of Laboratories. Michigan Department of Community Health ... Methicillin - first penicillinase-resistant semisynthetic ...