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Biological diversity: how did it originate

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... how did it originate? Special creation. 1. Fixity of species ... Is fixity of species. All created at the same time. Persist unchanged. Phyletic evolution ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Biological diversity: how did it originate


1
Biological diversity how did it originate?
  • Special creation
  • 1. Fixity of species
  • 2. Independently created
  • No relationships among species
  • 3. Origins are recent
  • Movement called creation science attempts to
    legitimize special creation.
  • Argument is based on idea of irreducible
    complexity.
  • Intelligent Design.

2
Bacterial flagellum irreducible complexity?
E. coli Mobility
Co-option
Yersinia Type III Export System
30 protein components 20 proteins involved in
assembly
3
  • Aristotle scale of nature
  • Ranking system
  • Idea subsequently altered by
  • evolutionists such as Lamarck.
  • Ranking represents evolutionary
  • direction
  • Higher Lower forms
  • But, one tenent of creationism
  • Is fixity of species
  • All created at the same time
  • Persist unchanged

4
Phyletic evolution
Cladistic evolution
5
Refuting the fixity of species
Natural selection and adaptation Soapberry
bug Jadera haematoloma
6
Evidence countering the creation myth
Aspidoscelis septemvittata ?
1
2
Aspidoscelis marmorata ?
Aspidoscelis tesselata (2n) parthenogenetic)
3
Temporal sequence
3
Aspidoscelis neotesselata (3n parthenogenetic)
Aspidoscelis tesselata
Aspidoscelis sexlineata ?
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