, A

1
??????? ???????????? ??????

• ??? ?? ????????
• ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????
  ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?
• ?????????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ???????
  ?????A?????? ??????
• ?????? ??????? ???????????? ??????

2
???? ?? ?????, ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????????
3
I??? ?? ????????
4

• ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???????? ????
  ????????? ?? ????? ???????????? ???????? (Joseph
  S. Nye, Jr., Understanding International
  Conflicts, Longman, New York, 1997, second
  edition, p. 9)

5

• ??????? ?? ?????????????? ? ????????. ?????, ???
  ??? je ?? ???????????? ????? ????? ??????????
  ???????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?????, ??? ??
  ???? ????? ? ???? ?????. ??????? ?? ?? ????
  ?????????? ?????. (John T. Rourk, International
  Politics on the World Stage, Duskin/ Mcgraw-
  Hill, New York, 1999. seventh edition, p. 21)

6

• ???????- ???? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??????
  ?????? ????????? ??? ??????, ?????????? ?? ?????,
  ???????, ??? ???????? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ?
  ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ????
  ??????????? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????
  ???????? (Charles W. Kegley, Jr., Eugene R.
  Wittkopf, World Politics- Trends and
  Transformations, Wadsworth, Belmont, Ca., 2004,
  Ninth edition, p. 32)

7

• ????????????????, ??????? ?? ???????????
  ???????... ?? ?? ?????????? ? ??????????? ????
  ??????? ?? ???????? ? ?????????? ? ??????. (Chris
  Brown, Understanding International Relations,
  Palgrave, London, 2001, Second Edition, p. 8.)

8

• T?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??
  ????????????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????????
  ???? ?? ???????? ????? ? ???? ??. ????? ?????????
  ?? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????
  ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ?????,
  ??????? ??? ????? ? ?? ??????? ???. (Steve Smith,
  John Baylis, (Eds.), Globalization of World
  Politics, Oxford University Press, New York,
  2001, Second Edition, pp. 3- 4.)

9

• ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????, ????????
  ?????????, ? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??????
  ??????????. ??????? ???????? ????????????
  ???????? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????.
  ???????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ????
  ???? ???????????? ?? ??????? ??????. ????????? ??
  ?????????? ??????? ?? ???????????. ?????
  ?????????????????, ??????? ????? ?????????
  ???????? ? ???? ? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?
  ??????????????- ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????.
  (Kenneth Neal Waltz, Evaluating Theories, in,
  John A. Vasquez, Colin Elman, (Eds.), Realism and
  the Balancing of Power- A New Debate, Prentice
  Hall, New Jersey, 2003, p. 50.)

10
II????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????????
?????????? ?? ??????? ?????
11

• ?????????? ??????, ?????? ?? ????????, ?????????
  ?? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?
  ???????
• 1) ???? (description) ??????????? ??????????
• 2) ?????????? (prediction) ???????? ? ???
  ??????????
• 3) ?????? ??????? (prescription) ??????????
  ???????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ??????????
  ???????? (?ohn T. Rourk, International Politics
  on the World Stage, op. cit. p. 22.)

12
???? (decsription)- ??? ?? ???????

• ?????????? ? ?????????????????? ?? ??? ??? ????
• ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????????
  ??????????? ???????????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??
  ??????? (???? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????
  ??????? (??????? ???????) ???, ??? ????, ??????
  ???????? ???? ??????? ? ?????, ??? ???? ???? ??
  ?? ????? ??????? (?), ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???
  ?????? ? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??????
  ????????). (????, ???. 22.)

13
??????

• ???????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????
• ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ????
• ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????
  ? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? (????)

14
?????????? (Prediction)- ??? ?? ?????

• ?????????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ????
  ?????????? ?????? ???????
• ????, ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????, ??? ?? ?
  ?????? ???????????? ????????, ???? ?? ???
  ?????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????????
  ? ???????????? ???????? ???? ????? (????)

15
??????

• ??? ???? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????
  ?????? ??? ??????????, ???? ?????? ?????????? ??
  ??????, ?? ?? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????
  ???????????? ??????????? ????? ??????????
  ???????? ? ?????? ????????????? ???? ??? ?? ??
  ??? ????????? ????? ? ????? ????????????? ???????
  (????)

16
?????? (Prescription)- ??? ????? ?? ?????

• ??????? ?? ????? ???
• ???? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????
  ??????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ??????????? (???
  ?? ???????? ? ??? ??) ????????? ? ?????????
  (prescribe) ???????? (????)

17
??????

• ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???? (????) ? ????
  ???? (??????????) ????????? ????? ????? ??????,
  ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????????
  ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????????. ?????, ???
  ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????????
  ??????, ??? ?? ???? ???????????? ? ???????? ??
  ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?
  ??????? ??????????? ??????. (????)

18
III?????????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ???????
???????????? ??????
19

• ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????
  ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ??????????.
  (Stephen M. Walt, International Relations One
  World, Many Theories, Foreign Policy, Spring
  1998, p. 29.)

20

• ? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??
  ????????? ? ???????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????
• ????? ? ???????? ???? ?? ????????? ? ????????????
  ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??
  ???? ?????, ??? ????? ????????? ???????????
• ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????????????
  ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??
  ?????????? ?????? ? ????????? ????????????
  ?????? ?????? ????, ?????? ???? ??????????? ??
  ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????????????.
  (Chris Brown, Understanding International
  Relations, op. cit. pp. 12- 16.)

21

• ??????? ???? ????? ??????... ?????? ????? ?? ????
  ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????
  ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?????
  ???????? ?? ????????????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???
  ?? ??????????. ?? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ?
  ?????? ???????? ?? ?????????????????
• ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????, ??
  ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??
  ????????? ?? ???? ????????, ????? ??????? ??? ??
  ??????. (Steve Smith, John Baylis, Globalization
  of World Politics, p. 3.)

22

• ??????????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????????????
  ?????. ???????????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????
  ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????
  ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??
  ????. ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????
  ???????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??
  ??????? (?????) ???????. ?? ??????????? ?? ??????
  ?????? ????????, ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????. ?
  ???????????? ????????, ??????? ???? ?????
  ?????????, ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ? ????
  ????? ?? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????????
  (overdetermined)- ??????? ??????? ??????. (?oseph
  S. Nye, Jr., Understanding International
  Conflicts, op. cit. p. 43.)

23

• ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ? ??? ??????, ??
  ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ???????...
• ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????? ? ????????
  ????????... ??????? ???? ?????????????...
  ???????, ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????
  ????????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????
  ?? ??????? ????? ?????...
• ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????????????
  ?????????? (John J. Mearsheimer, Tragedy of Great
  Power Politics, W. W. Norton, New York, 2003, pp.
  8-11)

24
IV?????? ??????? ???????????? ??????
25
??????????? ?????? ????? ????, ????? ???????

• ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????
  ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? (Walt, IR One
  World Many Theories, op. cit. 30.)

26
?????????? ??????

• ????????
• ?????????
• ??????? ???????, ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??
  ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????
  ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???
  (Childrens of the Dark- Niebuhr) a ????????? ??
  ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? (Childrens of the
  Light- Niebuhr)

27

• ??????? ????????????? ??????? (??? ???????????
  ????? ? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????
  ??????)
• ?????????? ??? ????????????? ??????? (?????? ???
  ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????)
• ??????????????? (???? ??? ?????????????? ??????
  ??????) (Chris Brown, Understanding International
  Relations, op. cit. p. 11.)

28

• ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????
  ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????
  ???????????, ????????? ? ????????? ?????????.
  ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?
  ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????
  ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??
  ??????????? ? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????
  ????? ?????? ?????? ???e?? dr?a?a ???? ????
  ????????????. (Stephen, M., Walt, International
  Relations One World, Many Theories, op. cit., p.
  30.)

29
?????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????
?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????

• 1) ??????????????? ??????? (????????,
  ???????????, ?????????, ???????????,
  ??????????????)
• 2) ????????? ???????????????
• 3) ???????????????? ??????? (????- ??????????,
  ???????????? ???????, ?????????? ???????,
  ???????? ???????, ?????????? ???????????) (Smith,
  Baylis, pp. 228- 229.)

30
??????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????
? ????????? ?? ?? ??????????? ?o ???????????

• ??????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ?? ???????

31
??????????

• Brown, Chris, Understanding International
  Relations, Palgrave, London, 2001, Second Edition
• Jackson, Robert, Sorensen, Georg, Introduction to
  International Relations- Theories and Approaches,
  Oxford University Press, New York, London, 2003,
  Second Edition
• Kegley, Charles, W., Jr., Wittkopf, R., Eugene,
  World Politics- Trends and Transformations,
  Wadsworth, Belmont, Ca., 2004, Ninth Edition
• Mearsheimer, J., John, Tragedy of Great Power
  Politics, W. W. Norton, New York, 2003
• Nye, Joseph, S., Jr., Understanding International
  Conflicts, Longman, New York, 1997, Second
  Edition,
• Pfaltzgraph, L., Robert, Dougherty, R., James,
  Contending Theories of International Relations-
  An Comprehensive Approach, Addison Wesley
  Longman, New York, 2001, Fifth Edition
• Rourk, T., John, International Politics on the
  World Stage, Dushkin/ Mcgraw Hill, New York,
  1999, Seventh Edition
• Smith, Steve, Baylis, John, (Eds.), Globalization
  of World Politics, Oxford University Press, New
  York, 2001, Second Edition
• Walt, Stephen, M., International Relations One
  World, Many Theories, Foreign Policy, Spring
  1998, Issue 110, pp. 29- 46.
• Waltz, Kenneth, N., Evaluating Theories, in,
  Vasquez, John, A., Elman, Colin, (Eds.,), Realism
  and the Balancing of Power- A New Debate,
  Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2003, pp. 49- 57.

32
????? ?? ?????!