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How Sound Therapy Provides Developmental Change

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Title: How Sound Therapy Provides Developmental Change


1
How Sound Therapy Provides Developmental Change
  • Dorinne Davis, MA, CCC-A, FAAA, RCTC, BARA
  • The Davis Center, Succasunna, NJ
  • www.thedaviscenter.com

2
What is Sound Therapy and how does it help
development?
  • The origins of sound therapy come from the work
    of Dr. Alfred Tomatis
  • The concepts are based on the connection between
    the voice, the ear, and the brain
  • Sound therapy supports the natural biological
    development of the child.

3
How Does Sound Impact Us?
  • We hear sound through our ears, our skin, our
    bones, our sense of touch, and our cells
  • It affects our physical well-being, emotions, and
    response to the world around us
  • We must hear sound correctly in order to process
    what is being said

4
Sound Is
  • Sound moves in waves
  • Sounds vibration impacts more than the cochlea.
    It impacts our entire body.
  • Sound is more than music.

5
Sound Therapy makes positive change with
Learning, Development, and Wellness by using
  • The scientific principles of the Voice, Ear,
    Brain Connection, and
  • The bodys cellular response to sound stimulation

6
What are sound-based therapies?
  • Sound-based therapy uses sound vibration to
    impact the body with special equipment, programs,
    modified music, and/or specific tones/beats, the
    need for which is identified with appropriate
    testing.
  • Davis, D. How sound-based therapy can help the
    Isodicentric 15 Individuals. Idic 15 conference,
    Chicago, IL 2005

7
  • The field of sound therapy encompasses many
    different sound-based therapies, which can be
    utilized separately with good results, but will
    have more impact when followed in the correct
    foundational continuum.

8
Important Concepts to Discuss
  • Human Response
  • Terminology
  • Auditory facts
  • Anatomy/Physiology of the Ear
  • Scientific Principles

9
Human Response The Positive Impact of Sound
  • Calming and relaxing
  • Uplifting
  • Brings into focus
  • Creates awareness of world
  • Motivates
  • Enhances responsiveness

10
Negative Impact of Sound
  • Wants to be isolated when too much sound
  • Avoids noisy situations
  • Has difficulty listening in background noise
  • Avoids talking to others or hogs the conversation
  • Appears over anxious

11
Negative Impact on the Special Needs Child
  • Will cover ears
  • Will turn TV volume up
  • Has fear of sound (phobia)
  • Will tune out the world
  • Dislikes background noise
  • Will react sometimes and not others
  • May act deaf

12
Auditory Deprivation
  • The body does not receive the necessary
    stimulation to enhance the connective networks
    between the ear, the brain, and/or the rest of
    the body.

13
Misperception of Sound
  • Hypersensitivity to sound
  • Stilted learning
  • Disconnected speech
  • Difficulty listening in background noise
  • Auditory processing timing lag
  • Weak auditory discrimination skills

14
Misperceptions Continued
  • Localization of sound
  • Emotional Instability
  • Attention and focusing weaknesses
  • Vestibular and balance disorders
  • Health and well-being issues

15
Terms HEARING, LISTENING, AND PERCEPTION
  • 1.Hearing is the physical act of utilizing
    the ear to receive sound
  • 2.Listening involves using the brain in
    conjunction with the physical act of receiving
    sound. (Involves a mental process)
  • 3.Perception is how the brain receives and
    uses sound

16
Auditory facts
  • 1. The ear is the only sensory system fully
    functioning in utero
  • 2. Hearing is the last sense to go before we die
  • By its very development and use, the ear is major
    to a childs growth and learning.

17
  • 3. The ear is more than your hearing sense it
    is responsible for your vestibular
    functionbalance, coordination, muscle tone,
    eye-hand coordination, proprioception, and more.
  • 4. The auditory pathways are in 90 of the
    brain.
  • 5. There are more auditory nerve root endings
    than any other type

18
Anatomy The Ear is the Major Sensory Stimulator
for the Body
  • It stimulates our sense of
  • taste touch
  • sight smell
  • hearing
  • Additionally, it affects our balance,
    emotions, digestion, and social skills.

19
The Ear
20
Anatomy The Living Matrix
  • There is a continuous inter-connected web of
    cells called the living matrix that allows
    sound energy vibration to channel information to
    all parts of the body.
  • James Oschman, author of Energy Medicine

21
Cells are Sound Resonators
  • Every cell is a sound resonator and responds to
    sounds outside of the body. All parts of the
    body respond to vibrations and affect physical,
    emotional, and mental states. Electrical energy
    is released from the cells and spread throughout
    the body.

22
Anatomy BRAINWAVES
  • Brainwaves are a bio-electrical source for
    sending vibration through the circulatory system,
    the peripheral nerves, and the soft tissue
    network. These brainwaves regulate nervous
    system operation. They create the energy field
    around neurons to change, thereby determining
    sensitivity. They only respond when the energy
    field is sufficient to create a response.

23
Science 5 Laws
  • 3 established by Dr. Alfred Tomatis in 1957 known
    as The Tomatis Effect (French Academie of
    Science,1957)
  • 2 established by Dorinne Davis in 2004 known as
    The Davis Addendum to The Tomatis Effect
    (Acoustical Society of America, Nov 2004)
  • These laws summarized say that there is a
    connection between the Voice, the Ear, and the
    Brain. If the voice is modified, the ear changes
    and the input to the brain and the response to
    the body is repatterned.

24
Science Kirchhoffs Principle
  • The frequencies absorbed by a molecule are
    identical to the frequencies emitted by a
    molecule when excited.
  • Every cell in our body also emits a sound as well
    as absorbs a sound.
  • Smithsonian
    Magazine, March 2004

25
The Davis Model of Sound Intervention
  • 1. Uses the Voice-Ear-Brain Connection in its
    approach to learning and development
  • 2. Uses the natural biological evidence provided
    by our body to enhance learning, development, and
    wellness

26
  • We need to stimulate the brain with frequency,
    duration, and intensity to make change.
  • We need to balance the voice, ear, brain
    connection with this frequency, duration, and
    intensity in the correct order for maximum
    change to occur.

27
The Davis Model of Sound Intervention
  • The Davis Model of Sound Intervention is based on
    a total person approach. Maximum learning is
    supported by maximum wellness. This is
    accomplished using the interventions described in
    The Tree of Sound Enhancement Therapy. This
    combination maximizes and maintains the bodys
    responses.

28
  • The Tree of Sound
  • Enhancement
  • Therapy Protocol--a
  • Developmental
  • flow chart for the administration of sound
    therapy.

29
Developmental Flow
  • 1. Sense of Hearing

30
Developmental Flow
  • 1. Sense of Hearing
  • 2. General Sound Processing Connections

31
Developmental Flow
  • 1. Sense of Hearing
  • 2. General Sound Processing Connections
  • 3. Specific Auditory Processing Skills

32
Developmental Flow
  • 1. Sense of Hearing
  • 2. General Sound Processing Connections
  • 3. Specific Auditory Processing Skills
  • 4. Academic skills

33
Developmental Flow
  • 1. Sense of Hearing
  • 2. General Sound Processing Connections
  • 3. Specific Auditory Processing Skills
  • 4. Academic Skills
  • 5. Overall body stability and maintenance

34
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35
Auditory Integration Training
  • A ten day program listening for ½ hour 2 times a
    day
  • Uses special music and equipment to stimulate a
    muscle in the middle ear
  • Should be done with little additional sensory
    stimulation

36
Auditory Integration TrainingHearing
Sensitivity Audiogram
37
The Davis Centers Research
  • 1. Measuring pre and post acoustic reflexes
    Subjects 259
  • 91 made change from very low to normal
  • 8 made change almost to normal
  • 1 stayed same or regressed

38
AIT What are the benefits?
  • Improved sense of hearing
  • Increased attention to auditory stimuli
  • Better eye contact
  • Improved sense of self
  • Improved language skills
  • Improved articulation
  • And anything else related to improved hearing
    of sound stimulation

39
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40
REI
  • Rhythmic Entrainment Intervention (REI)-- a
    MusicMedicine therapy program
  • Uses auditory rhythmic stimulation
  • Includes two custom-made audio CDs
  • Listen 20 minutes per day for 10 weeks

41
What are REI Benefits?
  • Reach basal body rhythms for difficult to treat
  • Offer a continuum of service at home
  • Help maintain focus and attention
  • Can be used before or after Roots, Trunk, Leaves
    and Branches, and Maintenance

42
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43
The Tomatis Method
  • Dr. Alfred Tomatis, a French physician and
    researcher, developed the Tomatis Method after
    years of research

44
The Tomatis Effect
  • The voice can only produce what the ear hears.

45
Tomatis Listening Test
46
While listening
  • Draw
  • Work puzzles
  • Play games
  • Engage in dialogue
  • Activities to integrate reflex and sensory systems

47
Draw
48
Work Puzzles
49
Play Games
50
Engage in Dialogue
51
Sensory Activities
52
The Program
  • Typical Program 15 days listening 2 hrs per
    day 3-6 wks off 15 more days listening 2 hrs
    per day

53
Results
  • Improved attention and focus
  • Improved communication skills
  • Improved oral motor skills
  • Improved facial muscle tone
  • Improved vestibular balance
  • Improved posture and rhythm
  • Improved social interaction
  • Improved reading
  • Improved handwriting

54
100 Autistic ChildrenPercent of Positive
ChangeReported by Parents Post Tomatis
55
Tomatis What are the benefits?
  • Decreased hypersensitivities
  • Improved language skills
  • Less aggressive behaviors
  • Improved social skills
  • Better eye contact
  • Better Self Image
  • Improved Learning Skills reading, writing,
    spelling,
  • And so much more!!!

56
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57
The Listening Program
  • The Listening Program is a generic listening
    program that can support and enhance listening,
    attention, focus, organization, and learning
    skills.

58
TLP What are the Benefits?
  • Generic program for multiple learning
    disabilities.
  • Short and simple to introduce and administer
  • Students can use independently
  • Changes seen for learning and sense of self
  • Helps make higher functioning changes
  • Can be used at home or at leisure
  • Used as a support to maintain change after
    Listening Training Programs

59
Interactive Metronome
  • Uses metronome beat and interactive response to
    develop rhythm and timing
  • Impacts organization and focusing skills

60
What are IM Benefits?
  • Increased attention without distraction
  • Improved planning and sequencing skills
  • Improved mental concentration
  • Improved physical motion skills
  • Improved cognition and academic performance
  • Better control of aggression

61
Samonas
  • Developed by Ingo Steinbach, a sound engineer
  • Used spectral technology to heighten listening
    attention to the structural elements in natural
    soundcalled this SONAS (sounds of optimal
    natural structure).

62
What are Samonas Benefits?
  • Used to help stimulate all levels of foundational
    change
  • Best if used after Listening Training Programs
  • Can be used in home

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64
Fast ForWord
  • Developed from Dr.s Tallal and Merzenichs
    research
  • Parent company is Scientific Learning Corporation

65
What are FF benefits?
  • Improved temporal sequencing skills
  • Faster response time receptively
  • Enhanced learning skills
  • Improved reading skills
  • Improved listening in background noise
  • And any other skill that uses better processing
    skills

66
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67
The body is an orchestra comprised of many
different instruments.
68
As long as the instruments are in tune, the body
is in tune.
69
How can we determine if your body is in tune?
  • We use your voice.

70
  • In reality, each of our bodys instruments
    represent a specific frequency or sound. Every
    part of our body is made up of atoms and
    molecules. By their very nature, these particles
    move. Where there is movement, science knows
    there is friction. Where there is friction,
    there is frequency and where there is frequency,
    there is sound.

71
  • So, our body represents many thousands of
    frequencies!! The easiest way to determine if
    our bodys frequencies are staying in tune is
    through vocal analysis.

72
Voiceprint
  • When the frequencies of the body become
    distorted, the voiceprint will display these
    distortions.

73
BioAcoustics explores the potential that the
voice is a mathematical representation of the
body.
74
Vocal analysis has supported the notion that the
Body is a Mathematical Matrix of Predictable
Frequency Relationships.
75
Frequency Equivalentstm
  • A numeric representation of an element, compound
    or structure within the body Including muscles,
    biochemicals, nutrients, toxins, connective
    tissue, nerves, organs and pathogens.

76
Before Sound Presentation
After Sound Presentation
77
Vocal Analysis Printout
78
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81
Comparison to urinalysis
  • Vocal analysis
  • Arsenic HH
  • Bismuth H
  • Boron H
  • Chromium Picolinate H
  • Cobalt Hydrocarbonyl H
  • Copper Arsenite H
  • Lithium Acetate H
  • Potassium H
  • Sodium I
  • Zirconium L
  • Urinalysis
  • Arsenic present RR
  • Bismuth present RR
  • Boron present RR
  • Chromium Pico- linate present RR
  • Cobalt present RR
  • Copper present RR
  • Lithium present RR
  • Potassium present RR
  • Sodium present RR
  • Zirconium present RR

82
What are BioA benefits?
  • BioAcoustics assists the body in supporting its
    own natural form and function
  • overall wellness
  • muscular/skeletal issues
  • enhanced learning skills
  • Specific wellness issues
  • Vaccination concerns
  • Hormonal issues
  • complement or supplement to other wellness
    practitioners

83
What becomes important?
  • The connections between the voice, the ear, and
    the brain
  • The cells response to sound
  • The Diagnostic
  • Evaluation for
  • Therapy Protocol
  • (DETP)

84
DETP
  • Provides solutions to understanding the
    complexities of sound-based therapies

85
Stability Progression
  • 1. Sense of Hearing
  • 2. General Sound Processing Connections
  • 3. Specific Auditory Processing Skills
  • 4. Academic Skills
  • 5. Overall body stability and maintenance

86
Perceptual Growth
LEAVES Fast ForWord Interactive Metronome
TRUNK Tomatis EnListen
ROOT SYSTEM Berard Auditory Integration Training
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE BioAcoustics The Voice
87
  • It is not the disability that is helped.
    Sound-based therapies, as directed by The Tree of
    Sound Enhancement Therapy, address the
    challenges of many learning, development, and
    wellness issues.

88
Can we make change?Autism Characteristics
  • Hypersensitivity to sound
  • Vestibular imbalances
  • Balance and coordination issues
  • Social connectedness
  • Receptive/Expressive language
  • Pragmatics of Language
  • Awareness of the world around them

89
Autism continued
  • Eye contact
  • Handwriting
  • Listening skills
  • Fine and Gross motor skills
  • Oral motor skills
  • Tuning out the world
  • Attention and focus

90
In Summary
  • All sound therapies are not the same!
  • Although any sound therapy can make change, it is
    the correct order of the administration of sound
    therapies that can make the greatest impact. The
    order is identified from testing.

91
  • It is important to combine
  • The Voice-Ear-Brain Connection
  • The scientific biological principles of our
    bodys cell structure
  • Sound Therapies administered in the correct order
  • To Make Positive Change in Learning, Development,
    and Wellness

92
www.thedaviscenter.com
93
Order The Davis Center 862-251-4637,or
www.thedaviscenter.com
94
Contact Information
  • Dorinne Davis
  • ddavis_at_thedaviscenter.com
  • The Davis Center
  • 19 Rt 10E, Unit 25
  • Succasunna, NJ 07876
  • 862-251-4637
  • Please leave your name and email if you would
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