Asepsis aseptic

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Asepsis - aseptic
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Free of microorganisms
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gangrene
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Tissue death due to lack of blood supply
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hygiene
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Personal cleanliness
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inflammation
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Reaction of tissue to injury or disease(red,
swollen)
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isolation
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Now called transmission based precautions
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Nosocomial infection
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Infection acquired in the hospital
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purulent
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Containing pus
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sterile
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Free of all germs
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Terminal disinfection
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Cleaning of room after transmission-based
procedures are discontinued
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toxin
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Poisonous substance
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tuberculosis
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infection in the lungs which is contagious
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Transmission based precautions
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Way of caring for resident with easily
transmitted disease
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Antibodies
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Produced by the lymphatic system to fight
infection
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Direct contact
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Germs spread by touching resident or residents
body fluids
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indirect contact
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Germs spread by touching something that has been
touched by resident - sheets, clothing, bedside
table, water glass
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Droplet
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Germs spread by sneezing, coughing, and talking
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Vehicle
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Germs spread through food, water, blood, and
drugs
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Airborne
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Germs spread by dust and moisture in the air
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Body substance precautions
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Precautions taken by health care workers to avoid
coming in contact with body fluids
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PPE
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Personal protective equipment such as gowns,
masks, goggles, gloves
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Portal of entry
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way germ enters the body
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Portal of exit
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Way germ leaves the body
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Susceptible host
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Resident who is likely to become sick from a germ
because of low resistance or no immunity
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Vector
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Animals or insects which spread disease
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contaminated
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exposed to germs
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intact skin
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Skin which is unbroken - no cuts or wounds
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hepatitis
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Disease of the lymphatic system some forms
highly contagious