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POS 316416 Latin American Politics 10092006

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Title: POS 316416 Latin American Politics 10092006


1
POS 316/416 Latin American Politics 10/09/2006
  • Course status.
  • Midterm Exam Review guide posted on course
    website 10/12/06 late evening, discussed at the
    end of class next week.
  • Paper description assignment due.
  • Hard copy in class, e-copy w/n 24 hours.
  • Returned next week next paper assignment
    distributed.
  • Lecture/discussion.
  • Indigenous rights and Democratization Follow-up.
  • Peru Sendero Luminoso Indigenous based or
    class based violent rebellion.
  • Democratization and transitions 1900-2000(6).
  • Rights, Social Conditions, Religion and
    Democratization.
  • Follow-up from 10/02/2006.
  • CITGO History Boston Sign.
  • Washington Post LA Elections Section.
  • AAAS Guatemala Study.
  • Quick Overview
  • Nukes and Latin America.

2
  • Nuclear Weapons Latin America.
  • Nuclear Information Project. 2006. Status .

3
  • Nuclear Weapons Latin America.
  • Nuclear Information Project. 2006. Status .
    Stockpiles Graph.

4
  • WMD 203 Nuclear Weapons.
  • Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty Organization
    (CTBTO).
  • IAEA
  • World Map of Nuclear Research Reactors.
  • International Nuclear Safety Center (US. ANL.)
  • World Map of Nuclear Reactors.
  • National Resources Defense Council.
  • Nuclear Weapons Information.
  • Nuclear Information Project.
  • Latin America.
  • Nuclear Free Zone.
  • Treaty of Tlatelolco.
  • OPANAL.

5
  • Smith Chapter 2.
  • Transitions to democracy are
  • Complex affairs.
  • Break down of authoritarian regimes.
  • External war.
  • Economic crisis.
  • Defections from the ruling coalition.
  • Summary of Chapter 2.
  • Regime transitions did not inexorably lead to
    democracy.
  • Most transitions led else where.
  • All transitions effected by uncertainty.
  • Transition Case Indigenous rights, mobilization
    and Evo Morales.
  • Frontline World.

6
  • Pre-Conquest/Colombia Polities Mayan Polities
    4.

7
  • Indigenous Mobilization
  • Vanden and Prevost, et. al re indigenous rights.
  • Contemporary Context.
  • Minorities at Risk Dataset.
  • LANIC Indigenous Rights Index.
  • Democratization/Liberalization.
  • Cold War/post Cold-War.
  • Globalization.
  • Videos. Videos (approx. 5 minutes).
  • Sendero Luminso wrap up.
  • Questions.
  • How are they examples of different patterns of
    Indigenous mobilization?
  • Importance of legacy of conquest, or current
    state of economic development and
    democratization?

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9
  • Democratization and Conflict Global and
    Regional (Latin America).
  • Marshall, Monty G. and Ted Robert Gurr. Peace and
    Conflict 2005 A Global Survey of Armed
    Conflicts, Self-Determination Movements, and
    Democracy.

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11
  • Democracy and Indigenous Rebellion.
  • Cleary, Matthew R. 2000. Democracy and
    Indigenous Rebellion. Comparative Political
    Studies.

12
  • Democracy and Indigenous Rebellion.
  • Cleary, Matthew R. 2000. Democracy and
    Indigenous Rebellion. Comparative Political
    Studies.

13
  • Democracy and Indigenous Rebellion.
  • Cleary, Matthew R. 2000. Democracy and
    Indigenous Rebellion. Comparative Political
    Studies.

14
  • Democracy and Indigenous Rebellion.
  • Cleary, Matthew R. 2000. Democracy and
    Indigenous Rebellion. Comparative Political
    Studies.

15
  • Foweraker, Joe, Todd Landman, and Neil Harvey.
    2003. Governing Latin America.

16
  • Foweraker, Joe, Todd Landman, and Neil Harvey.
    2003. Governing Latin America.

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21
  • Independence.
  • Origins of independence movements.
  • Decline of Spanish empire.
  • Creation of militias by 1800s 80 of soldiers
    in Spanish America American born.
  • Military means of advancement for crillos.
  • Inspiration of French Revolution?
  • Haiti first independent Latin American nation
    1804.
  • 1780 rebellion of Tupac Amaru II lineage
    claimed to Incan empire.
  • Can be understood separately from inspiration of
    French revolution.
  • Bolívar and José de San Martín battle with Spain.
  • Independence of Brazil largely peaceful.
  • Aftermath of independence.
  • Difficult to establish sufficiently developed
    state institutions to integrate national
    territory.
  • Relationship of dependence on export of raw
    materials, lack of industrial base.

22
  • Independence - continued.
  • 1850s1880s Pull of the International Economy.
  • Post-independence consolidation.
  • Foundations laid for integration into world
    economy.
  • Ingredients to integration.
  • Land resources.
  • Labor including encouragement of immigration.
  • Massive infrastructure investment especially
    integration of nation through development of rail
    roads.
  • 1880-1910.
  • European economy takes off increased demand for
    foods and other agricultural products.
  • Europeans continue to invest in infrastructure,
    North Americans also begin to invest.
  • Elite domination continues but styles of
    leadership moderate.
  • Growing middle class/professional class (growing
    not large relative to Europe and North America).

23
  • Patterns of Change in Latin America 1880s-2004
    (adopted from Skidmore and Smith Modern Latin
    America 2001 Oxford Univ. Press).

24
  • Patterns of Change in Latin America 1880s-2004
    (Phases 4-5).

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30
  • Global Patterns of Democratization and Regime
    Transition Marshall/Jaggers 2005 - Polity IV
    Country Reports 2003.

31
  • Global Patterns of Democratization and Regime
    Transition Marshall/Jaggers 2005 - Polity IV
    Country Reports 2003.

32
  • Global Patterns of Democratization and Regime
    Transition Marshall/Jaggers 2005 - Polity IV
    Country Reports 2003.

33
  • Global Patterns of Democratization and Regime
    Transition Marshall/Jaggers 2005 - Polity IV
    Country Reports 2003.
  • Diffusion of Democratization.
  • University of Colorado/NSF. The Spatial and
    Temporal Diffusion of Democracy, 1815-1995.
  • Movie of diffusion 1946-1995.

34
  • Smith Chapter 2.

35
  • Smith Chapter 2.

36
  • Smith Chapter 2.

37
  • Smith Chapter 2.

38
  • Smith Chapter 2.

39
  • Smith Chapter 3. ILO 2005 Report.

40
  • Smith Chapter 2. ILO 2005 Report.

41
  • Smith Chapter 9.
  • Womens Leadership Conference of the Americas.
    2004. Women and Global Leadership.
  • 2001. Women and Power in the Americas.

42
  • Gender Rights Womens Rights. Foweraker et. al
    2003.

43
  • Equity Class Structure.

44
  • Equity Class Structure.

45
  • Equity Class Structure.
  • UN Human Development Reports.

46
  • Next Week (10/16/2006).
  • Midterm exam review guide distributed evening of
    October 12th via course website.
  • Hard copy of exam review guide distributed in
    class.
  • Midterm discussed at the end of class.
  • Midterm Exam on 10/23/06.
  • Paper descriptions returned in class, or via
    e-mail.
  • Next paper assignment distributed in class.
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