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Mustafa Kemal ATATRK The Great Leader

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Title: Mustafa Kemal ATATRK The Great Leader


1
Mustafa Kemal ATATÜRKThe Great Leader
The founder of the Turkish Republic and its first
President
2

"Peace at Home, peace in the World"
3
What Makes the ATATURK a Great Leader He made a
very modern and peaceful country He was a genius
smart and solving any kind problem quickly in any
conditions He was a good speaker He was a man
of the people and he had a great public
relations He came from regular family. Ottoman
Sultans are came from only one family He never
Lost, so nation was stand with him strongly
4
About His Life
  • There are two Mustafa Kemals. One the
    flesh-and-blood Mustafa Kemal who now stands
    before you and who will pass away. the other is
    you, all of you here who will go to the far
    corners of our land to spread the ideals which
    must be defended with your lives if necessary. I
    stand for the nation's dreams, and my life's work
    is to make them come true.
    M.K. ATATURK
  • Atatürk stands as one of the world's few historic
    figures who dedicated their lives totally to
    their nations.
  • He was born in 1881. In 1893, he entered a
    military high school where his mathematics
    teacher gave him the second name Kemal (meaning
    perfection) in recognition of young Mustafa's
    superior achievement. He was thereafter known as
    Mustafa Kemal.

5
MUSTAFA KEMAL AS AN ARMY COMMANDER
  • In 1906, he was sent to Damascus (Sam)
  • He served in the Balkan War as a successful
    Commander (1912-1914)
  • He was made Commander of the Anafartalar Group on
    8th of August,1915
  • The significant stages of the Turkish War of
    Independence under the Command
  • Of Mustafa Kemal are
  • Recapturing Sarikamis, Kars and Gümrü
  • Çukurova, Gazi Antep, Kahramanmaras, (Turkey
    Cities)
  • Sanli Urfa defenses (1919 - 1921) Ist IInd
    Inönü Victorys, Sakarya Victory
  • Great Attack, Battle of the Chief, Commander and
    the Great Victory

6
Ataturk's Revolutions
Political Revolutions The Sultanete was
abolished in 1922, November 1st. The Republic
was declared in 1923, October 29th. The
Caliphship was abolished in 1924, March 3rd.
7
  • Social Reformations
  • The hat was introduced, The activities of
    religious
  • sects were banned by law, Western calendar
    was
  • introduced. ( 1925)
  • The modern law was introduce, The liberation
  • of the women of Turkey by giving them
    political
  • and social rights.
  • a) Rights brought with medeni kanun ( 1926)
  • b) Rights for women to be elected for the
    parliament
  • (Before many European Countries)
  • International numeric system was introduced. (
    1928)
  • The Metric system was introduced. ( 1931)
  • The nicknames and personal titles were
    abolished, Religious attire was
  • prohibited in public, The surname law.( 1934)

8
Legal ReformsAbolishment of the Canon Law (1924
- 1937) Transfer to a secular law structure by
adoption of Turkish Civil Code and other laws
(1924 - 1937)
9
Educational and Cultural Reformations Unity in
Education ( 1924 ) Introduction and the
acceptance of the Roman alphabet. ( 1928 ) The
foundation of Turkish Language and History
Institution (1931 1932) Regulation of the
university education (1933) "Everything we
see in the world is the creative work of
women." M.K. ATATURK "The cornerstone of
education is an easy system of reading and
writing. The key to this is the new Turkish
alphabet based on the Latin script."

M.K. ATATURK
10
Economic ReformsAbolition of tithe
Encouragement of the farmers Establishment of
model farms Establishment of industrial
facilities, and putting into effect a law for
Incentives for the Industry Putting into effect
Ist and IInd Development Plans (1933-1937), to
develop transportation networks
11
(No Transcript)
12
ATATÜRK is one of the Great Leaders of the Last
Centuries Time Magazine
Sovereignty belongs unconditionally to the
people M. Kemal ATATURK
13
80 Days That Changed the World 1) Turkey Forced
West War
This nation has never lived without
independence. We cannot and shall not live
without it. Either independence or death
M. Kemal ATATURK
14
England Army General Sir Marshall II Says We
did not lost the war to Turkey. We lost the war
to Mustafa Kemal ATATURK (Dardanelles War 1915)
W. Churchill Says I am so jealous to Turkey. I
believe in the world smartest person is Mr.
Ataturk and he came to turkey!!!
15
(No Transcript)
16
Comments From the UK Gallipoli Association
These words were spoken to our enemies by
Ataturk, group commander of Anafartalar and the
founder of Modern Turkey. "Those heroes that
shed their blood and lost their lives...! You are
now lying in the soul of a friendly country,
therefore rest in peace. There is no differences
between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us where
they lie side by side here in this country of
ours...You, the mothers who sent their sons
from far away countries wipe away your tears.
Your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in
peace. After having lost their lives on this land
they have become our sons as well. Ataturk
1934
17
Reference
http//www.ataturk.com/
http//www.time.com/time/80days/index.html
http//www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19230324,0
0.html
http//www.turkishnews.com/Ataturk/
http//www.turizm.net/turkey/history/ataturk.html
http//www.renkliresim.com/
http//www.buldun.com/resimler/atatuerk-resimleri/
http//www.atam.gov.tr/
Books
Turkish Embassy Handbooks
Ataturk
Forever With Ataturk
Ataturk Leader of Turkey
18
Thank You!!!
Presented by Murat KAYALI
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