Title: Interest of Member States in CityDelta
1Interest of Member States in CityDelta
- e.g. Germany
- Arno Graff, Umweltbundesamt, Berlin
2Major concerns
- LVs have to be met in 2005/2010
- (e.g. for PM10 daily average of 50 µg/m³ may
not to be exceeded more than 35 times within a
year) - Where LVs are exceeded ?
- plans or programmes have to be implemented
3Situation in Germany Exceedances in
agglomerations, especially at 'spots' in streets
up to 132 exc.
4Source Analysis Example phenomenology of the
PM-pollution around Berlin
PM µg/m³
Source M. Lutz, Berlin Senate, Dep. of Urban
Developement, Unit IX D, Air Pollution and Noise
Control
5Scale dependence regional vs. urban
6Interest/Expectations
- INPUT Contribution to CityDelta
- OUTPUT Common understanding how to cope with
scale dependence when designing (cost effective)
measures - SIDE EFFECT QA/QC by communication
7EOR
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9Origin of PM10-(tot., prim., sec.)
PM10-total
6
65
75
29
PM10-primary
10
80
86
35
PM10-secondary
2
24
40
25
Berlin-Wedding PM10-JM
Schorfheide PM10-JM
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11Calculated PM10 annual averages µg/m3, 1999
primary and secondary (SIA) -
12PM10 Emissions - Germany
13Situation in Germany Exceedances in
agglomerations, especially at 'spots' in streets
14CAFE Objectives among others
- To develop, collect and validate scientific
information relating to ... emission inventories,
air quality assessment, ... integrated assessment
modelling, leading ... identification of the
measures required to reduce emissions - To ensure that the measures ... are
cost-effectively taken at the relevant level
through the development of effective structural
links with the relevant policy areas - ...
15- Member States shall take the measures necessary
toensure that concentrations of PM10 in ambient
air, do not exceed the limit values, (e.g. daily
average of 50 µg/m³ not to be exceeded more than
35 times during a year), - MS are obliged to meet air quality objectives in
2005/2010 by DDs - The effectiveness of emissions reduction measures
taken at European