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More on DKA

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More on DKA – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: More on DKA


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More on DKA
  • ?pH of blood due to excess ketones
  • Cells are burning FAs instead of glucose
  • SS (g r a d u a l onset)
  • Hyperglycemia
  • fruity acetone breath
  • abdominal pain (generalized) w NV
  • Glucosuria dehydration polydipsia due to G gt
    300 mg/dl
  • Rapid deep ventilations due to ?pH
  • ?LOC possible diabetic coma due to ?pH
  • Trtmt hospitalization (several days) no quick
    fix

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Insulin Shock
  • Severe hypoglycemia due to misuse of insulin
  • Scenario
  • SS (rapid onset)
  • Light headed w possible fainting
  • Weak shaky
  • ?LOC
  • Irritable combative
  • Trtmt
  • If conscious sugar by mouth
  • If unconscious dextrose by injection
  • and possibly glucagon by injection

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p. 883
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QA
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