Title: Resistance and Resistors
1Resistance and Resistors
George Simon Ohm "Ohm's law" - the relationship
that the current through most materials is
directly proportional to the potential difference
applied across the material. RE/I
Resistance All objects which current flows
through impart a hindrance to the electron flow.
Measured in W (Ohms) The Formula symbol is R
2Most objects can only handle a threshold amount
of current before they overload
Resistors a Device with a known value of
resistance. Used to control voltage and current.
Fixed Resistors Single value of
resistance Three common types Carbon-compositi
on Film Wire-wound
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4Carbon-composition Resistors A Powdered carbon
mixed with a glue-like binder. Which is inside a
protective Epoxy housing. (Most common type)
Film Resistor High temp resistor which is made
of a ceramic element that has a film of either
carbon or metallic compound.
Wire-Wound Resistor Handles High heat A core
of ceramic is used and a resistance wire is wound
around it. Then it is coated with a ceramic or
enamel coating.
5Power Rating The value that is assigned to a
resistor related To how much Wattage it can
dissipate. Usually corresponds with its physical
size. The larger the Resistor the higher its
wattage value.
6Variable resistors Potentiometer or Rehostat
are able to change their values
Potentiometer Carbon film element Rehostat
Nickle-Chrome element wire
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