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Precambrian Glaciations

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... the 'Varanger' glaciation we have the first appearance of putative metazoans. How do we know there were glaciations in the Precambrian? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Precambrian Glaciations


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Precambrian Glaciations
  • 2.4 Ga Huronian Glaciation immediately preceded
    the rise of oxygen
  • 750-575 various glaciations, following the
    Varanger glaciation we have the first
    appearance of putative metazoans

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How do we know there were glaciations in the
Precambrian?
  • Tillites and dropstones worldwide (Glacial
    depsoits)
  • Carbon and oxygen isotopes indicate cool
    conditions

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Shallow ocean, warm water
Deep ocean, glacial rocks
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But, these were extraordinary glaciations because
  • The tillites and dropstones were found at all
    latitudes, including the tropics
  • The glacial rocks are immediately overlain by
    warm water, tropical limestones
  • Metazoan (multicellular) life rose immediately
    thereafter

How do we account for all of these different
factors? Could they all be due to a single cause?
What if there was a Snowball Earth?
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