Indonesia Country Report

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Indonesia Country Report

• Onno W. Purbo
• Institute of Technology Bandung
• onno_at_itb.ac.id
• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/

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Acknowledgment

• JICA Thammasat University for support to do
  this presentation.
• Japan WIDE Project, AI3 Project All Asia
  Pacific Partners.
• Those who spent many sleepless nights in building
  the Indonesia network at
• sysop-l_at_itb.ac.id
• cnrg_at_itb.ac.id

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Up-dated Reports at ....

• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/
• http//www.lp.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/
• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/N21/

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Outline

• The Vision
• Beat the track towards the Vision.
• Focus on Educational Initiatives.
• Examples of Implemented Tactical Plan.
• Summary.

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The Vision ..
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A National Information Infrastructure Would be
the Vehicle
Qualified Human Resource is the key to it!
Support by Flagship Applications
Transform the Indonesian into Knowledge Based
Society
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Beat the track towards the Vision

• Effort in the last four years continues .

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Summary Indonesian Internet
Considering 200 Million Indonesia
Population Current Internet Population Gives No
Significant Effect!
The Trick Is To Increase Significantly the Mass
Then Internet Will Be Something in Indonesia
The Easiest Cheapest Way is By Integrating All
Indonesian Universities

• Approx. 4 years of history ...
• More Than 45 ISP within 4 years.
• More Than 100.000 users.
• Mostly using satellite regional network.
• Current total speed more than 20Mbps.
• Mostly retail / single user - not too many
  corporate user as yet.

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Major Increase inIndonesia Presence in Internet
Use Indonesia as Keyword From Time To Time

• Check Out Various
• Internet Search Engines

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Fact Is .....
The Indonesian Still Needs To Learn How To Speak
Up -) ...
We Need To Learn International Marketing!

• 70-80 Indonesian Web Traffic is actually
  initiated from .id domain.
• 80-100 Mbyte / Day / Site of Web Traffic.

Significant Increase From Last Years 10-20Mbyte
/ Day/ Site
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Indonesian Education on The Web
Link Exchange is encouraged

• Please check out the Appendix of my paper

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Telecommunication Infrastructure.

• Terrestrial Segment.
• Space Segment.

Wireless Technology is of Interest
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Effect of Monetary Crisis?

• Expatriat left Indonesia .
• Strong need for IT engineers.
• We are overloaded by Job offers -) .

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Focus on ...

• Education

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Education Research Network
University of Indonesia the Early UUCP
Gateway Still Running Its UUCP service
1996, ITB Runs A 1.5 Mbps Educational Intenet
Gateway Currently, 3.5 Mbps Aggregate Speed Mid
1998, Additional 30 Mbps As Part of AMF
(sponsored by NTT)
IPTEK-NET One of The Major Gateway at 256Kbps
Packet Radio Network at 1200bps, 9600bps Now
Moving To WaveLAN Tech. 2Mbps
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Connection to IIX via RadNet
Connect to 6 Universities
5 Universities / Research Inst
7 Universities via VSAT TDMA
SCPC Connect 3 Universities
gt 10 educational institutions
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Indonesia Education Network

• Part of Asia Internet Interconnection Iniatives
  (AI3) - based in Japan!

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Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3)
Asia Pacific Partners, Indonesia, Thailand,
Hongkong, Malaysia, Singapore, VietNam,
Cambodia, Phillipines, Korea Japan
Major Hub in Nara, Japan into WIDE Project
There is effort to deploy Advanced Asia Pacific
Internet Backbone Running at 155Mbps...
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Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3)

• The First Asia Pacific Backbone for Education
  Research at 2Mbps.
• ITB is the gateway in Indonesia for Education
  Research Purposes.
• Ku-Band Ground Station Has Been Installed to
  Catch JCSAT-3 (128E).

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Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3)

• Multicast Backbone (MBONE)
• Caching of Web Traffic.
• IP Version 6 (the Next Generation)
• Real Time Backbone.
• Dynamic Configuration Routing.
• Many Multimedia Traffic.
• Video On Demand, Multimedia on Demand Video
  Teleconferences.

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Real Examples ...

• Our Effort To Implement IT Based Educational
  Systems

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Real Examples ...

• Mailing Lists.
• Video Conferences.
• Distance Learning (Web based).

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Mailing List

• Indonesian Meeting Place
• in Internet ..

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Mailing List as Major Application

• ITB hosts gt 250 mailing lists.
• ITB serves gt 10,000 mailing users.
• n21_at_itb.ac.id.
• pau-mikro_at_itb.ac.id.
• hee-net_at_itb.ac.id
• indonesia-canada_at_itb.ac.id
• stock-market_at_itb.ac.id
• ekonomi-indonesia_at_itb.ac.id

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Higher Engineering Education Network
Collaboration can be initiated by Virtual
Discussions

• Mailing lists
• hee-net_at_itb.ac.id
• ihe-net_at_linux.itb.ac.id
• Web
• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/ihe-net/

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Video Conferences

• Internet PC based

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Video Conference

• 25 October 1997 1400 Indonesia Time.
• Three Cities Bandung-Surabaya-Malang
• CU-SeeMe Its Reflector.
• Aiming for high school network in Indonesia.
• July 1997 Panel Discussion on the future of
  higher education (UNU).

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Video on Demand

• Supported by Microsoft (NetShow) Progressive
  Network (RealVideo).
• Splitter for UNFCCC COP3 December 1997.
• Publisher for Kongres Ikatan Alumni ITB
  December 1997.

s
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Distance Learning

• ITBs Server
• http//distance-courses.itb.ac.id/
• http//virtual-university.itb.ac.id/
• In collaboration with University of Waterloo,
  Canada funded by National Research Council
  (NRC).

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Summary ...

• Yes, Internet is alive and well in Indonesia.
• Human Resource Development is the real issue.
• Education Can be A Self-Finance Sustainable
  Business by itself.

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Contact Us in Internet ..

• Mail
• hedspmu_at_indo.net.id
• hee-net_at_itb.ac.id
• ihe-net_at_linux.itb.ac.id
• Web
• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/ihe-net/
• http//xxx.itb.ac.id/yc1dav/

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