Title: PAO MO75 G' DeschampsM' Magermans D:DATAPOWERPNTDSGS0001'PPT
1Sustainable Buildings
- Georges Deschamps
- European Commission
- Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development
2RD Projects selected in 2000
- Holographic Elements for High Efficiency
Illumination, Solar Control and PV in Buildings - BIOFLAM Application of Liquid Biofuels in New
Heating Technologies for Domestic Appliances - WARMIT (CRAFT)Development of a Simpler, Low
Cost, Heat Recovery Technology - Development of a Low Temperature Absorption
Chiller for Large Scale Solar Cooling in the
Building Sector
3Holographic Elements for High Efficiency
Illumination, Solar Control and Photovoltaic
Power in Buildings
- Duration 36 months
- Starting date 1/3/2001
- Partners Umwelt Campus Birkenfeld (DE), Stilvi
(EL), CNRS Aubière (FR), U. Blaise Pascal (FR),
GLB (DE), U. Southampton (UK), KINON (DE), U.
Wismar (DE) - Objectives To produce holographic elements with
a high potential for energy saving for
illuminating remote room areas with diffuse or
direct light as well as for efficient solar
control to reduce cooling loads and for light
concentrating systems to enhance effectiveness of
solar heating panels.
4 BIOFLAM Application of Liquid Biofuels in New
Heating Technologies for Domestic Appliances
- Duration 48 months
- Starting date 1/2/2001
- Partners OMV (AT), RWTH (DE), U. Nürnberg (DE),
Hovalwerke AG (LIE), IST (ES), NTUA (EL), Plasma
Jet Technical Coating (CH), Center Suisse
dElectronique et de Microtechnique (CH),
European Heating Boilers Assoc.. (DE) - Objectives To develop a novel generation of
burners based on cool flame technology capable
to burn any mixture of conventional and biofuels.
5WARMIT (CRAFT)Development of a Simpler, Low
Cost, Heat Recovery Technology
- Duration 24 months
- Starting date 1/1/2001
- Partners HRS Spiratube (ES), AK Industries (UK),
Select Moulds (UK), Metallisation Ltd.... (UK),
KEN Maskinfabrik (DK), Grama Blend (DE), PERA
(UK) - Objectives To recover low-grade heat from waste
waters of dishwashers, washing machines etc. by
novel heat exchanger design and materials.
6Large Scale Solar CoolingDevelopment of a Low
Temperature Absorption Chiller for Large Scale
Solar Cooling in the Building Sector
- Duration 24 months
- Starting date 1/2/2001
- Partners IC-Consulenten (AT), Solid (AT),
Arsenal (AT), CIT Energy Management (SE), World
Solar Business Investment Council (FR) - Objectives To develop an advanced ammonia
absorption cooling technology with up to 30 kW
power to integrate air conditioning systems in
large scale solar systems for buildings
7Long-term Projects selected in February 2001
- RES.HY.VENT Demand controlled hybrid
Ventilation in Residential Buildings with
integration of Renewable - H.O.P.E Health optimization protocol for
energy-efficient buildings - REFRAME New window framing technologies for
aerogel and other highly insulating glazing - ELEVAG Electrochromic evacuated advanced
glazing - SMARTWIN II New liquid-crystal smart window and
its production process - COLOURFACE Collector Façades for Solar Heating
systems and Building Insulation
8RESidential HYbrid VENTilation
- Partnership 22 research institutes and
industries grouped in 4 consortia (NO, S, NL, FR
) - Objectives To determine the impact of
ventilation on the reduction of CO² emissions and
the energy demand, to integrate renewables with
ventilation and to prepare recommendations for
standardization bodies - Tasks Develop and build complete
demand-controlled hybrid ventilation systems in 4
European climate zones - Expected results (1)Four prototypes tested
(2) Generic reports on specifications
(3) Design guidelines
and boundary conditions for industrial
development
(4) Dissemination to EU countries
and Eastern Europe
9H.O.P.E Health optimization protocol for
energy-efficient buildings
- Duration 36 Months
- Starting date end 2001
- Partnership 14 Universities, Research Inst..and
SMEs from 9 countries (NL, CH, DK, FIN, UK, D,
P, I, CZ) - Objectives To consolidate and build upon the
results of EU RD on IAQ in order to provide
energy-efficient healthy buildings - Tasks Develop a protocol for testing health and
energy performance criteria, study 180 office and
apartment buildings (20 per country) and detailed
survey of 32 buildings, Website Database and
manual for architects and building managers with
guidelines for building renovation
10RE-FRAMENew Window Framing Technologies for
Aerogel and Other Highly Insulating Glazing
- Duration 36 months
- Starting date end 2001
- Partners Esbensen Partners (DK), Oskomera
(NL), Schweizer (CH), TU Denmark (DK), FhG-ISE
(DE), Holscher (DK), Studio E (UK), TU München
(DE) - Objectives To develop 3 generations of new
window framing designs in order to obtain highly
insulation frames and transitions to the façade. - Tasks Novel materials and sealing technologies
will be tested.
11ELEVAG
Electrochromic evacuated advanced glazing
- Duration 36 Months
- Starting date 2001
- Partners ICE (EL), U. Patras (EL), U. Ulster
(UK), U. Manchester (UK)U Lund (SE), U. Krakov
(PL), Uniglass Ltd.(EL), Toughglass Ltd.(UK),
Patsis Glass (EL) - Objectives To develop an evacuated glazing
combining optimum control of solar radiation with
a high degree of thermal insulation. - Tasks Optimization of electrochromic materials
and vacuum sealing techniques. - Results Prototypes manufactured and tested under
real conditions in Northern Europe and the
Mediterranean area.
12SMARTWIN IINew Liquid Crystal Smart Window and
its Production Process
- Duration 36 months
- Starting date end 2001
- Partners TU Denmark (DK), CNRS Toulouse (FR),
Polymage (FR), Duna Design (ES), Bartenbach
Lichtlabor (AT), CSTB (FR) - Objectives To realize a pre-industrial
production process of a smart window using liquid
crystal polymer composite technology. - Tasks The glass has three modes transparent,
reflective and scattering. Samples up to 1m2 will
be manufactured.
13COLOURFACE Coloured Collector Façades for
Solar Heating systems and Building Insulation
- Duration 24 months
- Starting date end 2001
- Partners Doma (A), KIMI (SI), Corona (D), Nuss
(A), VMZ (A), Wagner (D) - ObjectivesTo lower emittance of solar absorbers
coatings - Tasks Development of selective coatings for
unglazed façade collectors and assess durability
14Short-term projects selected in march 2001 (TREN)
- Solar Air Conditioning in Europe
- Integrated Fuel Cell/ Heat Pump system
- POWERMAN SWITCH Energy consumption Management
system based on a punctual electrical control
device - Energy-efficient behaviour in Office buildings
- Widespread exploitation of Building-integrated PV
in Northern Europe
15Short-term projects selected in march 2001 (2)
- NUMELITE Integrated approach to design
high-intensity discharge lighting systems - UNIVERSOL Grid-connected PV systems integrated
in Educational and cultural facilities - HOSPITALS Energy conscious European Hospitals
and health care buildings - PV-STARLET Photovoltaics standardised tiles for
roofing - IDEEB Intelligently designed Energy efficient
buildings - Assessment and control by Eco-factor
system
16FP5 Energy programme schedule
- Three calls for Energy RD proposals occurred in
1999 and 2000 - Fourth Call Two deadlines 9 February and 14
december 2001 - Programme included in Dec.2001
- Short-term RD Target Actions include Fuel
Cells , Sustainable Communities and
Eco-Building and the General Call everything as
in March 2001 - Long-term RD Same as in February 2001
17The European Research Area
18Next Programme (2002-2006)
- European Research Area approved by the EC on
4/10/ 2000, - Five new Research Programmes approved by EC on 30
May 2001 including Integrating and strengthening
the ERA (12.5G)
- Three New tools 1)Networks of Excellence 2)
Integrated Projects 3) Participation in
national programmes - 7 thematic priority areas including
Sustainable development and global change
(1.7G)
19FP6DRAFT PROGRAMME
- Sustainable Development Global Change is one
of the 7 priority thematic areas in the
specific programme for Focusing and
Integrating research
20E.R.A (2002-2006)
EEC Treaty
EURATOM Treaty
Focusing and Integrating Community Research
Strengthnening the foundations of the E.R.A.
Structuring the E.R.A.
J.R.C.
Nuclear Fission Fusion
7- Citizen governance
6 - SUST. DEV. GLOB. CH.
ANTICIPATING RD NEEDS SMEs IN.CO.
4 - AERO /SPACE
2- I.S.T.
3 -NANO TECH.
1-BIO- TECHN.
5 - FOOD
SHORT/MEDIUM TERM lt 2010
LONG-TERM gt 2010
FUEL CELLS
HYDROGEN
PV and other R.E.
INTELLIGENT TRANSP. INTEGR. TRANSP. MODES
R.E.S. M. E.C.U.E. TRANSP.
Includ. CHP for Buildings
Incl.ud. BIPV
21Sustainable energy systems (draft jan. 2002)
- Short medium-term RD Renewable energy
sources,in urban areas, and energy efficiency
in Buildings. - Long-term RD Fuel Cells. including CHP
stationary applications PV systems including
building-integrated PV.
22FP6 roadmap 10 jan.2002 Commission
adopted FP6 Rules of participation and
dissemination 28 jan. 2002 Council
adopted Common position on ERA and Framework
Programme 11 march 2002 Council orientation
debate on the 5 Specific programmes11-13
nov.2002 FP6 kick-off Conference, Brussels
23RATIONALES
- Directive 93/76 on energy efficiency in buildings
gt important benefits but needs to be
complemented by new measures. - May Dec. 2000 Action Plans on Energy
Efficiency endorsed by the Council ?EC to take
initiatives in the building sector. - March 2001 Proposal for a new Directive on
Energy performance of Buildings has been
presented by the Commission to the E. Parliament
and E. Councilgt Energy efficiency technologies
to reduce fossil fuel demand aim for 12
reduction by 2010.
24STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
- Reduction of greenhouse gases pollutant
emissions. - Security of energy supplies.
- Balanced use of various transport modes.
- Competitiveness of EU industry.
25TARGETS
- Short-term goals for 2010
- Deployment of demonstrated technologies.
- Promotion of changes in energy use transport
behavior. - Long-term goals (beyond 2010)
- RTD for more cost-effective technologies
- Overcoming barriers for adoption of RES, H2 and
fuel cells.