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Providing basic rights

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Title: Providing basic rights


1
(No Transcript)
2
China at a glance
  • China is the most populated country in the world.
    In its move toward
    globalization and change, the rural poor
    suffer from marginalization and neglect.
  • Population 1.3 billion
  • Average life expectancy 70.8 years
  • (Life expectancy in Canada 79.3 years)
  • (Life expectancy in the United States 77.4
    years)
  • Population under the age of 15 312 million
  • Average yearly income 1,100 US
  • (Average yearly income in Canada 24,470 US)
  • (Average yearly income in the United States
    37,870 US)
  • Gross domestic product (GDP) 1.4 trillion US
  • (Canadian GDP 856.5 billion US)
  • (United States GDP 10.9 trillion US)
  • Human Development Index 85/177

3
China at a glance
  • 48 of the population lives on less than 2 a
    day.
  • more than 215 million people live on less than
    1 a day.
  • 46 people out of every 1,000 use the internet
    (versus about 513 in Canada and 551 in the United
    States)
  • Though health and education services in China are
    widespread they do not meet basic human needs.
  • 30 out of every 1,000 babies die upon birth
    (versus 5 in Canada and 7 in the United States)
  • 11 of children under the age of five are
    underweight
  • 299 million people do not have access to clean
    water

4
China at a glance Literacy rate
People aged 15 and above who can read and write
Percentage of people
5
Lack of access in rural China
  • Many rural communities do not have schools. In
    the few villages that do have schools, the
    buildings are extremely dangerous learning
    environments.
  • It is not uncommon for the roof or walls to
    collapse, severely injuring or killing students.
  • The Chinese government spends about 2 of its
    GDP on education. Canada spends about 5.2, and
    the United States spends 5.7.
  • This means in one year
  • China spends about 21.50

    per person on
    education.
  • Canada spends about 1,409

    per person on
    education.
  • The United States spends about 2055.50per
    person on education.
  • GDP stands for gross domestic product,


    which means the total market value of all the


    goods and services produced within the borders


    of a nation during a specified period.

6
Lack of access in rural China
  • Lihua Ding, who lives in a village in the Gansu
    province, used to go to an old school in another
    village.
  • The school was very dangerous. There was no
    electricity so, when it was dark, Lihua could not
    see anything on the blackboard.
  • Lihua and her classmates had been warned by the
    principal that they might not be able to attend
    school if the walls collapsed. When it rained,
    the classroom was completely wet, preventing them
    from opening their textbooks and notebooks.
  • They usually had to use umbrellas while listening
    to their teachers. The poor structure of the
    school made it very difficult for them to learn.
  • Lihua now attends Fengshan Primary School, a Free
    The Children school right in her village.

7
About Free The Children
  • Free The Children is the largest network of
    children helping children through education in
    the world, having directly impacted over one
    million children in 45 countries through our
    programs.
  • The organization was founded in 1995 by Craig
    Kielburger and a group of his 12-year-old
    classmates.
  • The organization is the lead NGO partner with
    the United Nations Office of the Special
    Representative for Children and Armed Conflict.
  • Free The Children has been profiled on Oprah
    (four times), 60 Minutes (twice), CNN (many
    times) and in the Globe and Mail, Toronto Star,
    NY Times, TIME, People, The Economist and many
    other news and print media.
  • The organization has received the Roosevelt
    Freedom Medal and the State of the World Forum
    Award. It has been nominated three times for the
    Nobel Peace Prize.

8
A track record of success
  • Through the voices and actions of young people,
    Free The Children has
  • Built more than 400 primary schools in Africa,
    Asia and Latin America.
  • Provided 35,000 children in the developing world
    with education every single day.
  • Shipped 9 million US worth of essential medical
    supplies to 40 countries.
  • Implemented althernative income projects,
    helping more than 20,000 poor women and their
    families.
  • Delivered 200,000 school and health kits to
    students around the world.
  • Provided 123,000 people with access to proper
    sanitation and clean water.

9
Free The Children in China
  • Free The Children began working in China three
    years ago, when 38 children between the ages of
    eight and 11 were killed in an explosion.
  • They were putting together fireworks to pay for
    their schooling.
  • In the last three years, Free The Children has
    built schools for more than 4,350 children in
    three provinces of China Heibei, Liaoning and
    Gansu.
  • Gansu province, located in northwestern China,
    is extremely poor, with an average annual
    household income of about 90 US.
  • Free The Children is committed to building more
    primary schools in this province to provide
    underprivileged Chinese children with primary
    education.

10
Free The Children project locations in China
11
How can you help?
  • Through the Adopt a Village campaign, students
    will help poor and marginalized children and
    their families meet their basic human needs.
  • This includes access to
  • primary education
  • alternative income projects
  • health care services
  • clean drinking water and proper sanitation
    systems

12
Education Adopt a Village
  • Education is a human right with immense power to
    transform. On its foundation rest the
    corner-stones of freedom, democracy and
    sustainable human development. Kofi Annan,
    United Nations Secretary General
  • Free The Children believes that education,
    particularly for girls, gives the highest return
    of any social investment in the developing world.
  • In the Education phase of the Adopt a Village
    campaign, you will share the gift of education
    with your peers by raising funds for
  • building schools
  • supporting teacher wages and training
  • furnishing classrooms

13
Poverty and child labour in China
  • That so many children should be forced to
    workand endure the hardship and abuse that so
    often comes with itis more than simply
    unacceptable. It is unconscionable. These
    children need to spend time learning and
    developing, not labouring in a desperate attempt
    simply to survive."
  • Carol Bellamy, Executive Director, UNICEF
  • there are more than 18.5 million child labourers
    in China
  • more than 215 million people live on less than
    1 a day
  • about 48 of the population lives on less than
    2 per day

14
Alternative Income Adopt a Village
  • Alternative Income projects provide poor
    families, especially women, with a source of
    income to support their families and to send
    their children to school.
  • In the Alternative Income phase of the Adopt a
    Village campaign, your fundraising efforts will
    provide families, especially women, with a
    sustainable source of income through productive
    resources like
  • milking animals (cows and goats)
  • sewing machines

15
Health care in China
"The health of mothers and children is part of a
much bigger picture. It is the foundation of the
well-being of our societies as a whole. When a
mother or a child gets sick, that foundation is
damaged. When children die, whole generations are
weakened the very generations whose strength we
count on to overcome poverty and build a better
future for all of us." Dr. LEE Jong-wook,
Director-General, World Health Organization
  • China's growing economy continues to improve
    urban lives, but the divide between the rich and
    the poor, especially those in rural areas, is
    very visible
  • 11 of the Chinese population (143 million
    people) are under-nourished
  • 24 of births are not attended by a skilled
    health personnel

16
Health Care Adopt a Village
  • Health care programs are essential to any
    community's development. Proper health care helps
    reduce the prevalence of preventable diseases and
    allows people to lead healthy and productive
    lives.
  • In the Health Care phase of the Adopt a Village
    campaign, your fundraising efforts will support
  • construction of health centres
  • family and health education
  • shipping of essential medical supplies
  • nutritious lunch programs

17
Water and sanitation in China
  • "We shall not finally defeat AIDS, tuberculosis,
    malaria, or any of the other infectious diseases
    that plague the developing world until we have
    also won the battle for safe drinking water,
    sanitation and basic health care.
  • Kofi Annan, United Nations Secretary-General

According to the United Nations Development
Program, in 2000
This refers to daily availability of at least 20
litres per person from a sourcesuch as a
household connection, protected well or spring,
or rainwater collectionwithin one kilometre of
the dwelling. This refers to adequate human
waste disposal facilities (private or shared, but
not public) that can effectively prevent human,
animal and insect contact with the waste.
18
Water and Sanitation Adopt a Village
  • Clean water and sanitation projects are vital to
    develop healthy communities. Safe water and
    proper sanitation helps reduce the prevalence of
    preventable diseases.
  • In the Water and Sanitation phase of the Adopt a
    Village campaign, students will support the
    construction of
  • community wells
  • clean water systems for families

19
Be the difference that makes the difference!
  • Adopt a Village and help the children of rural
    China!

20
  • For more information on how to get involved
  • in the Adopt a Village campaign,
  • please contact the Youth Programming Team
  • by calling 416.925.5894 or by e-mail at
    youth_at_freethechildren.com.
  • Visit our website at www.freethechildren.com!
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