Title: Volunteer Management from the Local Perspective
1Volunteer Management from the Local Perspective
- The Medical and Health Volunteer Management
System - George Washington University
- Institute for Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management
2GWU ICDRM Project Team
- Joseph Barbera, MD
- Anthony MacIntyre, MD
- Greg Shaw, DSc
- Valerie Seefried, MPH
- Sergio DeCosmo, MS
- Lissa Westerman, RN, BSN
- supported by
- Lauren Fernandez, MS
3A Recognized Need for Volunteer Management
- Additional capability will be needed to
effectively manage and deploy volunteers - GAO-06-365R Preliminary Observations on Hurricane
Response - Lesson Learned The Federal response should
better integrate the contributions of volunteer
and non-governmental organizations into the
broader national effort. This integration would
be best achieved at the State and local levels,
prior to future incidents. - The Federal Response to Hurricane Katrina Lessons
Learned
4Key Local Issues
- Many incidents require additional health and
medical personnel beyond usual paid resources. - State and federal personnel may not always be
available or sufficient. - Volunteers are commonly available and interested
in assisting many decisions to volunteer are
spontaneous. - Local volunteers have a vested interest as
community stakeholders.
5Systems Issues
- Traditional first responders and incident
managers have greater priorities than managing
volunteers during response. - Volunteers must be processed, organized,
appropriately assigned, and managed throughout
the incident. - A VMS must be directly integrated into the
incident response for optimal effectiveness.
6Systems Approach
Collect data Identify disaster volunteer risks
and opportunities during each phase of the
incident.
Analyze and develop intervening management
functions
Identify goals and objectives
Volunteer Management Issues Opportunities Model
7ISSUES OPPORTUNITIES MODEL
- Research identified
- Risks to incident response generated by
unmanaged volunteers. - Risks to volunteers posed by incident.
- Opportunities presented by volunteers.
- VMS Interventions to minimize Risks and
maximize Opportunities. - ICS/IMS Interventions to support an effective VMS
8Goals/Objectives
Goal An effective, efficient Volunteer
Management System to process both pre-registered
and spontaneous volunteers who wish to assist
during disasters.
Objectives to achieve the goal
Fulfill incident response personnel needs
Minimize response cost to community
Maximize volunteer experience
Provide for safety
Minimize disruption to responder community
Provide mechanism to improve system
- of volunteers
- of community
9Public Health and Medical Volunteer Management
System(VMS)
- System Description Concept of Operation
- Position Description/Qualifications
- Job Action Sheets
- Forms and Checklist Guides
10Jurisdictional Integration
EOC
Incident Management
ESF 15
Operations Section
Logistics Section
Plans/Info Section
Finance/Admin Section
VRC
Supply Unit
VMS
11VMS Processes
- There are 3 major components
- Management
- Incident Integration
- Volunteer Processing
12VMSOrganizational Chart
VMS MANAGER
VMS OPS CHIEF
VMS LOG CHIEF
VMS PLANS CHIEF
VMS FINANCE/ADMIN CHIEF
VMS VOLUNTEER PROCESSING BRANCH DIRECTOR
VMS INCIDENT INTEGRATION BRANCH DIRECTOR
VOLUNTEER ONSITE COORDINATOR
REGISTRATION SUPERVISOR
VPOA LEADER
VOLUNTEER TRACKING SUPERVISOR
CREDENTIALS VERIFICATION SUPERVISOR
TROUBLE DESK SUPERVISOR
ASSIGNMENT SUPERVISOR
ASSIGNMENT BRIEFING LEADER
VOLUNTEER RECRUITMENT SUPERVISOR
DEPLOYMENT/ OUTPROCESSING LEADER
13PHM-VMS Management
- Oversees mobilization/demobilization
- Sets operational periods, planning cycles and
objectives - Assures adequate function of VMS
- Assures safety of volunteers VMS staff
- Public information and liaison
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16Incident Integration
- Identifies volunteer needs
- Informs Processing Branch about positions to be
filled - Monitors and tracks volunteers
- Maintains trouble desk function
- Answers questions
- Documents any adverse incidents
17Incident Integration Branch
VMS OPS CHIEF
VOLUNTEER ONSITE COORDINATOR
VMS INCIDENT INTEGRATION BRANCH DIRECTOR
VOLUNTEER TRACKING SUPERVISOR
TROUBLE DESK SUPERVISOR
VOLUNTEER RECRUITMENT SUPERVISOR
18Volunteer Processing
Processing Managing the Volunteer
Assign Equip - Train
Register Verify
Deploy Monitor
Re-Assign or Out-Process
Collect
19VMS OPS CHIEF
Volunteer Processing Branch
VMS VOLUNTEER PROCESSING BRANCH DIRECTOR
REGISTRATION SUPERVISOR
VPOA LEADER
CREDENTIALS VERIFICATION SUPERVISOR
ASSIGNMENT SUPERVISOR
ASSIGNMENT BRIEFING LEADER
DEPLOYMENT/ OUTPROCESSING LEADER
20VPOA VMC layout (conceptual)
Secure Incident Perimeter
Non Pre-registered Volunteers
Pre-registered Volunteers
The Incident
VPOA
ICS/IMS Logistics Section or EOC-ESF 8
Orientation Briefing Registration
Confirm Pre-registered information
Obtain volunteer positions, Track volunteers,
Trouble Desk function
Registered
Credential Verification
Credentials not verified Released
Exchange position info, volunteer performance
info, assignment details
Volunteer Incident Integration
Credentialed
Volunteer Staging
Assignment Reassignment
Rostered Staged for upcoming shift or for
anticipated assignment
Sent for Reassignment
Rostered Assigned
Rostered Released for possible future
call-back
Volunteer Deployment
Out-processing
Assignment Briefing
Badging
Deployed
Rostered Assigned for future shift, or
Rostered Released On-call for possible future
call-back
Transport to/from incident position
Incident Position
Out-processed Released
Secure Incident Perimeter
21VOLUNTEER MANAGEMENT POST INCIDENT INTEGRATION
DEPLOYMENT/ OUTPROCESSING
VPOA
BADGING
WAITING/STAGING AREA
REGISTRATION
ASSIGNMENT BRIEFING
CREDENTIAL VERIFICATION
ASSIGNMENT
22Where is the system now?
- System usage
- New Hampshire floods
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24Next Steps
- Validation
- Modeling and exercises
- Training
- System improvements
- Scope of system
- Electronic platform
25Implementation Issues Challenges
- Credentialing
- Liability
- Workers Compensation
- Resource Typing/Rostering
26Summary
- Volunteers can be an effective solution to
enhance local resources during disasters - The system to incorporate volunteers must be
comprehensive and inclusive of the entire
lifecycle of response - Integration with local systems is critical in
providing the right person for the right job
27For More Information
- http//www.gwu.edu/icdrm/projects/VMS/index.htm
- Lissa Westerman, RN
- liswest_at_gwu.edu
- 703-314-9439