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Equipment Finance

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Different Expense Treatment for Income Tax ... Compare Overdraft rate to Equipment Finance Rate. It maybe cheaper to finance GST ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Equipment Finance


1
(No Transcript)
2
Equipment Finance
  • A Plain English Perspective

3
Why Finance?
  • New Contract
  • Business Expansion
  • Diversify Your Business
  • Cash Flow Buffer

4
Choosing Appropriate Equipment Finance
  • Types of Equipment Finance
  • Chattel Mortgage
  • CHP
  • Finance Lease
  • Operating Lease

5
Choosing Appropriate Equipment Finance
  • Why are they different?
  • Quick Summary
  • Different Ownership Perspective
  • Treatment of GST is Different
  • Different Expense Treatment for Income Tax
  • Different Deposit, Balloon Residual Value
    Considerations
  • Stamp Duty is Different.

6
Chattel Mortgage
  • You are The Owner User
  • from the start, equipment has a secured charge
    over it until the final payment
  • GST
  • Payable on equipment purchase,
  • Can be included in the amount financed,
  • No GST on repayment amounts,
  • ABN holders can claim Input Tax Credit Up Front
  • Expense Claim
  • Depreciation and Interest are Deductible for
    Income Tax
  • Care should be taken here for Effective Life
    considerations
  • Both Deposit and Balloon Payments can be
    structured into facility
  • Stamp Duty is payable Up Front

7
Commercial Hire Purchase
  • You are The Hirer User
  • from the start, equipment belongs to the lender,
    has a secured charge over it until the final
    payment. You then become The Owner
  • GST
  • Payable on equipment purchase,
  • Can be included in the amount financed,
  • No GST on repayment amounts,
  • ABN holders MAYBE able to claim Input Tax Credit
    Up Front (If BAS is accrual method)
  • Expense Claim
  • Depreciation and Interest are Deductible for
    Income Tax
  • Care should be taken here for Effective Life
    considerations
  • Both Deposit and Balloon Payments can be
    structured into facility
  • Stamp Duty is payable on Payments

8
Finance Lease
  • You are The Renter User
  • from the start, equipment belongs to the lender,
    has a secured charge over it until the final
    payment. You then become The Owner after paying
    Agreed Residual Value
  • GST
  • NOT Payable on equipment purchase,
  • No Need to be included in the amount financed,
  • GST is payable on repayment amounts,
  • ABN holders are able to claim Input Tax Credit on
    payments (If BAS is either cash or accrual
    method)
  • Expense Claim
  • Rent (payments) is Deductible for Income Tax
  • No Effective Life considerations
  • No Deposits allowed and Residual Values agreed at
    contract start
  • Stamp Duty is payable on Rent

9
Operating Lease
  • You are The Renter User
  • from the start, equipment belongs to the lender,
    has a secured charge over it until the final
    payment. You DONT become The Owner unless you
    pay a Residual Value as determined by the Lender
  • GST
  • NOT Payable on equipment purchase,
  • No Need to be included in the amount financed,
  • GST is payable on Rent amounts,
  • ABN holders are able to claim Input Tax Credit on
    rent
  • (If BAS is either cash or accrual method)
  • Expense Claim
  • Rent (payments) is Deductible for Income Tax
  • No Effective Life considerations
  • No Deposits, Residual Value is negotiable at
    contract end
  • Stamp Duty is payable on Rent

10
Choosing the Appropriate Structure
  • Identify Your Needs
  • Will this equipment fulfil my needs?
  • Will this equipment last the term?
  • Will this equipment be replaced?
  • Identify the Risks
  • Contract term vs. Usage Pattern
  • Deposit Balloon Payment
  • Cash Flow Implications
  • Know Your GST Position
  • Are you an ABN Holder?
  • Are You an Accrual or Cash BAS Lodger?
  • Know Your Tax Position
  • Do I have carried forward tax losses?
  • Does the Equipment have a long Effective Life

11
Choosing Appropriate Lenders
  • An appropriate lender is any reputable financial
    institution who will provide easy to use debt
    facilities which contain
  • Competitive interest rates
  • Appropriate structures
  • A Minimum of conditions and constraints
  • Tax effective arrangements
  •  
  • The key here is NOT to become too reliant on any
    one of these lenders.

12
The Choice is YOURS
  • Heavily rely on one bank or lender,
  • have a significant exposure to them and work
    closely,
  • knowing you are significantly reliant upon the
    health of that relationship and
  • recognise the potential issues and difficulties
    that may occur if you need to extricate yourself
    from that relationship (a marriage)
  •  
  • Or
  •  
  • Have a number of concurrent arrangements
    (relationships) with
  • a few banks or lenders, who are keen to assist,
  • know that they are not the ONLY GAME IN TOWN and
  • actively compete for your business on a deal by
    deal basis
  •  
  • Money is Money
  • The only REAL difference can be in the people who
    deliver it,
  • So ensure you find the right people.

13
The Finance Brokers Role
  • The Broker should
  •  
  • Source and maintain for our clients a number of
    finance approvals ready for use
  • Those approvals need to be
  • At Competitive interest rates
  • In the Appropriate structures
  • Include a Minimum of conditions and constraints
  • Ensure arrangements are Tax effective
  •  
  • Do all of the leg work in documenting,
    executing and settling all transactions

14
The Scouts MottoBe Prepared
  • Prepare Financials
  • At very least have up to date-
  • Profit Loss Statement,
  • Balance Sheet
  • Commitments Schedule
  • Know the impact of this New Transaction
  • Can I Afford It Cash Flow Consideration
  • Will it improve my business?
  • Can I save Costs?
  • Can I generate more Revenue?
  • Assess the Risk
  • Am I Over Extending?
  • Am I Prepared for The Unexpected?
  • Have I committed to Uncomfortable Balloon
    Payments?

15
Financing StrategiesTips, Tricks Traps.
  • Get more then one quote
  • Compare quotes on an Apples for Apples basis
  • Same Term, Same Residual or Balloon Same Amount
    Financed
  • Understand the Different Types of Finance
  • Make sure It Fits
  • Understand the Business Impact
  • Synchronise Payments with Cash Flow
  • Get Good Tax Advice
  • Compare the After Tax Cost
  • Get Good Finance Advice from an Equipment Finance
    Specialist
  • Co-ordinate Tax Finance Advice
  • Two heads in agreement are better than two in
    disagreement and better than one.
  • Pay GST ASAP to save on Interest Costs
  • Compare Overdraft rate to Equipment Finance Rate.
  • It maybe cheaper to finance GST

16
Thank You for Your Time Phillip Rankin Miles
Beamish
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