Title: PA30IS Intrinsically Safe PAPR
1PA30IS Intrinsically Safe PAPR
- Intrinsically Safe Tutorial
- September 2006
2Intrinsic Safety The Application
- If an electrical device is intrinsically safe, it
is designed to be certified by an independent
approving body, so that if it fails during normal
use and operation it will not generate enough
energy to ignite a flammable mixture of the
hazard classes specified. - Independent approving bodies include Factory
Mutual (FM), Underwriters Laboratory (UL),
Canadian Underwriters Laboratory (cUL), and MSHA
(Mine Safety and Health Administration) - References
- NFPA 325 Guide to Fire Hazard Properties of
Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids - NFPA 497M
- NFPA 70 National Electric Code (NEC)
3Intrinsic Safety Hazardous Locations
- Hazardous locations are places where the
possibility of fire or explosion exists because
of flammable gases, vapors, or fine dusts in the
air. The National Electric Code (NEC) segregates
hazardous environments into classes, divisions,
and groups. - Class I Divisions I II Groups A, B, C, D
- Class II Divisions I II Groups E, F, G
- Class II Divisions I II
4Intrinsic Safety Class I
Ex. Mixing Area of a Flammable Paint Mfg
Ex. Warehouse area of a Flammable Paint Mfg
5Intrinsic Safety Class I Groups
- Hazardous Locations are further defined after
Class Division by groups of chemicals from the
most volatile and explosive to the least.
Warning IDLH
Warning IDLH
See next slide
6Intrinsic Safety Class I Div I Group C
Acetaldehyde Epichlorohydrin Allyl Alcohol
Ethylene N-Butyraldehyde Ethylenimine Carbo
n Monoxide Hydrogen sulfide Croton Aldehyde
Morpholine Cyclopropane 2-Nitropropane Dieth
yl Ether Tetrahydrofuran Diethylamine UDHM
(1,10dimthylhyrdrazine) Commonly used in
pharmaceutical processing. Only the Bullard
PA30IS is rated for Class I, Div I, Group C
7Intrinsic Safety Class II
Ex. Inside of grain silo
8Intrinsic Safety Class II Groups
- Hazardous Locations are further defined after
Class Division by groups of chemicals from the
most volatile and explosive to the least.
9Intrinsic Safety Class III
Examples Woodworking facilities and textile
mills.
10Bullard PA30IS Intrinsic Safety Design Features
- Factory Mutual (FM) Approved
- Class I Div I Groups C,D
- Class II Div I Groups E, F, G
- Class III Div I
- Blower unit
- Low inductance motor
- Control circuitry monitors and shuts down power
before flammables can be ignited - Batteries have triple protection
- Self-resetting circuit breakers opens if current
is above 1.5 amps - Fast acting hard fuses blow if current is above
2.0 amps - PTC polyfuses blow if current is above 4.3 amps
11For more information Call 1-877-Bullard or
visit www.bullard.com