Windows XP Tips and Tricks

1
(No Transcript)
2
Windows XP Tips Tricks

• ???? ?????
• MCT, ???? ???? ?????? ???
• Microsoft Windows Client Regional Director
• v-amitma_at_microsoft.com

10-12-03
3
?? ????????

• ?????? ???? ??????? XP
• ???????? ?????? ????? ???????
• ????? ?????? (Registry)
• ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????
• ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????
• ????? ???????

4
?????? ???? ??????? XP

• ????? ???? ?-"10" ?????, ??? ??????? ?? ?????
  ???? ?????? ??????? XP ???? ???.

5
?????? ???? - ????

• ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????
• http//www.microsoft.com/enable/products/keyboarda
  ssist.aspx
• ??? ???????
• ??? ?????? E ???? ?? ???? ???????.
• ??? ?????? F ???? ?? ?????? ??????.
• ??? ?????? L ???? ?? ?????.
• ??? ?????? D ???? ?? ????? ??????.

6
XP Power Toys

• ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ? Power Toys.
• ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????...?????? ?????
  ?????? ?
• http//www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/pro/downloads/p
  owertoys.asp
• ?????? ????? ?????
• Open Command Window Here, Tweak UI,
• Alt-Tab Replacement, Power Calculator, Image
  Resizer
• ????...

7
????? ????? ? Send To

• ?? ?????? Send To... ????? ??????.
• ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? Send To ???? ???????
  ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ??????
• ???? ????? ???? ?
• c\documents and settings\your_user_name\Send To
• ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???...

8
?????, ????? ????, ????? ?????

• ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????, ????? ????
  ?????? ????? (Log off)
• ????? ??? ????? ?????
• C\WINDOWS\RUNDLL.EXE user.exe,exitwindows
• ????? ??? ????? ????? ????
• C\WINDOWS\RUNDLL.EXE user.exe,exitwindowsexec
  
• ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????
• C\WINDOWS\RUNDLL.EXE shell32.dll,SHExitWindowsEx
  0

9
???????? ?????? ????? ???????

• ???? ??????? (Device Manager) ???? ?? ??????
  ?????? ?????? ?????.
• ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????
  ?????? ??????? ???????
• ?????? ????? ????? ?????.
• ?????? ??????? ???????.

10
???? ????? ???? ????? ?????

• ???? ?? ??????
• ????? ?????
• ?"? ????? ????
• ??????? ??????.
• ????? ?????? ????
• ????? ?????? ?????
• ?? ????? / ?????
• ????.

11
??? ??? ?????? ????...

• ????? ??????
• ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? 4 ???? ?????.
• ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? 5 ??? ?????.
• ????? ???? ???? ?
• ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????.

12
???? / ?????? ?????

• ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????, ??? 256 ???
  ????, ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????
  (Paging) ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????
  ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
• ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????, ?
  Page File ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????
  ?????? ?????? ?????.

13
?????? ???!!!

• ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????
  ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ???? ??? ????? ????
  ?? ??????? ??????.

RAM
14
?????? ??????? ?????

• ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??
  ????? (??? ??? ???????...), ??? ?????? ????? ????
  ?? ????? ??? ???, ????? ???? ?????.
• ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????, ????
  ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????.
• ???... "?? ?????? On the house"

15
?????? - ????

• ????? 16 ???? ?????, ???? ??????.
• ?????? XP ?????? Interrupt Sharing.
• ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????...
• ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????
• ?????? ? System Information

16
System Information - ????

• ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??
  ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ? PnP ????
  ???? ?? ???????.

17
????? "????" ?? ????????

• ???? ????????
• ??? ?? ??????? "?? ????? ??????".
• ???? ?????!

18
????? ??? ????? ??????

• ?????? ?????? ????
• "?????? XP ????? ? 30 ?????".
• ?? ???? ?? ????!, ?????

19
????? ??? ????? - ????

• ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? XP ?????
  ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????... (?????? Plug and
  Play)
• ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????

20
????? ??? ????? - ????

• ????? ???? ?????? ? IDE, ??? ?????? ????? ??????
  ??? ????? Boot.
• ?????
• ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????, ??????? ? 4 ??????
  ??????.(??????... ?"? ?????Drive0 ,Drive1)

21
????? ??? ????? - ????

• ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????, ?????
  ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????.
• ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????
  ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????
  ??????.
• ? ? ? ? ? !

22
?????? ? Msconfig

• ?????? ?? ? Msconfig ? ??? ???... (???? ?????? ??
  ?? ?????? ?????? 2000).
• ?? ?? ?????? ?????? 2000 ?? ????? ????? ???????
  ?????? 98 / Me.

23
????? ?????? (Registry)

• ????? ??????, ? Registry ??? ???? ?????? ?????
  ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????.

24
????? ?????? - ????

• ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?????
  ?????? ?????? ?? ?????.
• ?????? ?? ?????
• ???, ?????, ??????, ?????????, ????? ???? ??????,
  
• ?????? ?? ??????? ?????
• ??????, ?????, ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????
  (DLL Dynamic Link Libraries) ???? ???? ???,
  ?????? ??????? ?????? ???'.

25
???? ????? ??????

• ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? Hives, ?? ???
  ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? (Keys), ????
  ???? ?????? ?????? (String, Double Word).
  Hive
• Key
• Value

26
???? ??!

• ??????? ???' ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????
  ?????? ??????, ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? /
  ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?? ???? ?? ???????
  ???????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??????.

27
????? ??? ?? ????? ??????

• ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?"? ????? ??????
  ??????, ????? ?????? Backup ?????? V ??? ? System
  State.
• ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????
  ?????.

28
?????? ??????

• ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????, ????/?
  ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????
  ??????, ???? ?????? ?????.

29
????? ???? ?? ????? ??????

• ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????, ????
  ????? ???? ???? ?????? Regedit)).
• ?? ????? ?????? Hive ???, ????? ????? ??????
  ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? / ????? ???? ??
  ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????. (????? ??? ??
  ????...).
• ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????, ??????
  ??????? Export ??????? File.

30
?????? ?????? ???????? ???' ??????

• ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????
  ?????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????
  ?????? ??? ???? ??????.
• ?????
• ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?
  Outlook Express ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????

31
????? ????? ?????? ?? OE

• ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ( Administrator).
• ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? Start Run ?????
  Regedit.
• ????? ?? ??????, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Identities\Uni
  que Identity\Software\Microsoft\Outlook
  Express\5.0 ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??
  ????.
• ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????
  .Dword
• ????? NoSplash ???? ??????? .Enter
• ???? ??? Enter ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????,
  ????? ?? ???? 1 ?????.

32
????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????
?????

• Registry Key HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control
  Panel\Desktop
• Value Name AutoEndTasks
• Data Type REG_SZ (String Value)
• Value Data 0 disabled, 1 enabled

33
????? ????? ?????? ???????

• Registry Key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsof
  t\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
• Value Name PowerdownAfterShutdown
• Data Type REG_SZ (String Value)
• Value Data 0 default, 1 power down

34
????? ?????? NTFS

• ?????? NTFS ??????? ???? ??????, ?????, ?????
  ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????.
• ????? NTFS ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? 2C.
• ????? NTFS ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????
  (????? Auditing).
• ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????.

35
????? ?????? NTFS

• Registry Key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentCon
  trolSet\Control\FileSystem
• Value Name NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate
• Data Type REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
• Value Data 0 disable, 1 enable

36
????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????

• ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????
  ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????, ????? ??????? ????.
• ?????? ??? ?? ?????? Intel ? 3Com ?????? ????
  ???? ??????, ??? ?????? ????? ????? Off Loading
  ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????.
• ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??!

37
????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? - ????

• ????? ?????? ?????? ????? Pro 100 ?? Intel ??????
  3C905 ?? 3C920 ?? 3Com.
• Registry Key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentCon
  trolSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters
• Value Name DisableTaskOffload
• Data Type REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
• Value Data 0 Use NIC Processor,
• 1 Disable NIC Processor

38
????? ?????? ????? ?? 512Kb

• ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ???? 2
  ????, ??? 2 ????? ????? ????? ??????.
• ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????
  (RAM), ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????
  ???? ???????? ???? ??????? (Threads) ??????? ??.
• ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????.
• ??? ??????? ?????? ?? 256Kb, ?? ???? ????!

39
????? ?????? ????? ?? 512Kb

• Regisrty Key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentCon
  trolSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory
  Management
• Value Name SecondLevelDataCache
• Value Data Cache (in Kb), Decimal Notation
  512, Hex notation 200

40
????, ???????? ??????

• ????? ? Fire Wall ????!!!, ??????? ? 2SP
• ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????, ?????? ?????...
• ???Windows Update ???? ??????? ?????? ????!
• ???? ????? ?????? ????
• http//www.microsoft.com/israel/security/protect/d
  efault.mspx

41
??????, ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????

• Registry Key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsof
  t\Outlook Express
• Value Name BlockExeAttachments
• Data Type REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
• Value Data 0 disable restriction, 1 enable
  restriction

42
(No Transcript)