Title: Why Do We Put Up With It
1Why Do We Put Up With It?
- Smoking kills 114,000 people in the UK every
year. 26 of adults smoke - Smoking accounts for HALF the difference in
survival rates to age 70 between men in social
class 1 and social class V so smoking is not
just the obsession of the learned middle class!
- Professor Konrad Jamrozik (Imperial College)
estimated 700 premature deaths from workplace
exposure to secondhand smoke each year 1 a week
in hospitality industries
2A Very Peculiar StruggleI didnt know until
this day that it was Barzini all along
- Tobacco companies hide behind surrogates
hospitality trade bodies, small employers
groups, and the Freedom to Smoke (pro-death)
libertarians - Public health advocates use passive smoking to
undermine the freedom to smoke argument, and
also to discourage ALL smokers. - Local battles can be much harder for the tobacco
lobby to win the United States experience. But
national action action on smoking in the
workplace may make more sense and be preferred
by big hospitality employers and other key
players - UK Government is funding local action, but still
timid about national legislation. The Big
Conversation suggests giving Councils new powers
over smoking in the workplace more than 80 of
Labour Party respondents favoured this.
3Smoke Bans Are Popular
Latest MORI poll for ASH shows 81 of those
polled in South East backed smokefree workplace
law. Nationally 86 of social class AB support
the proposal 83 of social class C1 support the
proposal 79 of social class C2 support the
proposal 72 of social class DE support the
proposal. Of those who support smokefree laws,
64 want national legislation by Government, 21
new powers for local Councils Even regular
smokers support a new law the poll shows support
from 59 of daily smokers and 68 of infrequent
smokers.
Source Mori poll March 2003 sample size 1972
4 Workplace Action
- Health Safety at Work Act (1974)
- Section 2
- to ensure so far as is reasonably practicable
the health, safety and welfare of all his
employees - Section 3
- to conduct his undertaking to ensure, so far as
is reasonably practicable, that persons not in
his employment who may be affected thereby are
not thereby exposed to risks to their health and
safety - ASH and Thompsons are encouraging legal actions
under HSWA.
5What is Local Action?
- COMMIT TO A PROCESS not a one step solution
- Liverpool, Manchester, Sheffield, Brighton, Welsh
Assembly, Scottish Parliament, all want to act. - Smoking in Council buildings, schools, funded
organisation offices, etc - Persuasion and partnership (e.g. shopping
centres) - Planning and licensing new guidelines?
- Monitoring and enforcement of air quality
standards e.g. carbon monoxide in casinos. Use
EHO powers - Regeneration and social inclusion schemes, e.g.
Sure Start
6Smoke-Free Good for Business
- Survey of 97 studies worldwide
- All independent studies found no negative impact
on takings - Negative studies had tobacco industry backing and
most used subjective measures - Source Scollo et al Tobacco Control 2002
- There is a good business case for unitary action
at a national or local level everyone is
treated the same so no-one carries a particular
business risk
7Good Businesses Will Act First
- Pizza Hut strongly believes that families
should be able to take time to have a leisurely
meal in a restaurant without exposing their
children to other peoples smoke. It is equally
important that our staff can work in a smoke-free
environment. We feel this is a significant step
forward for the UK restaurant industry and
hopefully some of our competitors will follow
suit in the near future. - Brian Rimmer, Operations Director, Pizza Hut
- Pizza Hut went 100 smoke-free in August 2003
8Pubs A Knotty Problem
- April 2003 Charter progress report on pubs
- Smoking throughout 47
- Smoking in designated areas 29
- Smoke-free
gt1 - Latest draft Charter is no big improvement
promising 80 compliance, more non-smoking areas,
no smoking at bar - TUC wrote to Culture Secretary dissing Charter on
employee health and safety grounds. - BUT secondhand smoke ban in pubs still least
popular of all workplaces maybe 50 support,
small minority of smokers only?
9Excuses, Excuses
- The opponents of action will rely on excuses.
- Non-smoking areas which simply fail to
segregate non-smokers from the smoke - Ventilation which will be expensive to
install and wont work - Bad for trade but the United States and Irish
experience shows that it isnt - Nanny state, middle-class obsession words
fail me! - Get ready for a political and p/r battle but
remember that the public is on our side.