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Terra BoligKreditt AS

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Title: Terra BoligKreditt AS


1
  • Terra BoligKreditt AS
  • Investor Presentation
  • August 2009

2
Introduction
3
Norwegian Economy Stable outlook
  • After a modest fall in mainland GDP this year,
    the Central Bank expects normal growth in 2010.
  • Unemployment will rise and wage growth will
    return to normal next year.

4
Real GDP growth rate - Growth rate of GDP volume
- percentage change on previous year
Source EuroStat
5
  • Norway Strong government finances and
    macroeconomic fundamentals
  • Rock solid economy, benefiting from strong oil
    and gas revenues
  • GDP per capita of NOK 534,440 in 2008
  • Government pension fund NOK 2,385 bn as of
    30.06.2009
  • Stable outlook for Norwegian property market
  • (sources Statistics Norway, Norwegian Central
    Bank)

6
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7
Governmental stimulus actions
8
Norwegian Covered Bond legislation Role of
Covered bonds in Norway
9
Norwegian Covered Bond framework
  • Special banking principle
  • Covered Bonds may only be issued by specialised
    credit institutions supervised by the Norwegian
    FSA
  • Eligible collateral
  • Mortgage assets
  • Residential property 75 LTV
  • Commercial property 60 LTV
  • Derivative agreements
  • Substitution assets, max 20 of cover pool
  • Monitoring of collateral value
  • In case of significant value impairment, a new
    prudent value has to be established. The part of
    the loan exceeding LTV 75 (residential) and LTV
    60 (commercial) are not to be included when
    calculating the value of the pool
  • ALM requirements
  • Matching requirements to control interest rate
    and FX risk and payment ability

10
Norwegian Covered Bond framework
  • Supervision by an Independent Inspector
  • An independent inspector, appointed by the
    Norwegian FSA, supervises assets and liabilities,
    and the compliance with the requirement laid down
    in legislation
  • Bankruptcy proceedings
  • Covered pool, covered bonds and secured
    derivatives are separated from the bankruptcy
    estate
  • Holders of covered bonds and secured derivatives
    have a preferential claim on the cover pool
  • Timely payment assured for covered bond holders
    and secured derivatives counterparts
  • Risk weighting and ECB eligibility
  • Covered bonds are 10 risk weighted in Norway and
    comply with CRD
  • Eligible for 10 risk weight in EU member states
  • ECB eligible

11
Role of the regulator
  • Only a specialised mortgage credit institution
    with governmental licence is entitled to issue
    Norwegian covered bonds.
  • This licensed credit institution is supervised by
    the Norwegian FSA, which also appoints an
    independent inspector.
  • The inspectors role is, on a regularly basis, to
    oversee that the register (cover pool and covered
    bonds) is correctly maintained, and to review
    compliance with the requirement concerning the
    balance principle.
  • The inspector shall regularly inform the FSA of
    his observations and assessments.
  • Both the FSA and the inspector are entitled to
    receive all relevant information about the
    business, and may conduct investigations at the
    premises of the institution.

12
Covered bonds are systemically important
  • Covered bonds are the main driver for the
    norwegian governments financial rescue plan
    Swap agreement of CBs for Governmental
    certificates with the Central Bank
  • Central bank and secretary of finance encourages
    the use of CBs as funding instruments.
  • As opposed to Sweden, Norwegian firms can access
    third party liquidity

13
Terra Gruppen and its member banks
14
  • Terra is a banking alliance in Norway
  • Terra is a strategic alliance of local Norwegian
    savings banks
  • Terra is also a finance group
  • The shareholder banks in Terra-Gruppen AS will
    distribute the groups financial products

15
  • The Terra banks are the third largest financial
    group by number of clients
  • Strong support from 78 owner banks and OBOS with
    strong capital base
  • OBOS Nordic's largest housing cooperatives and
    condominium association, 9.9 stake in TBK and 2
    stake in terra group holding company.

16
Terra-Gruppen AS - more than a holding company
  • The Terra banks business is 80 retailed focused
    offering products in
  • Deposit and Lending (on balance)
  • Lending off balance by TBK
  • Insurance
  • Pension plans
  • Mutual funds
  • Credit- and debit card
  • Etc
  • All products (except own lending and deposit) are
    produced or provided by Terra-Gruppen
    subsidiaries

17
Terra-Gruppen AS - more than a holding company
(II)
  • All banking business, including internet banking,
    of the Terra banks is based on the Terra
    IT-platform provided by SDC (owned 19 by
    Terra-Gruppen)
  • The IT-agreements with the banks are perpetual
    and may from the Terra banks side only be
    terminated with three years notice (from
    year-end)
  • All the support and development resources
    (personnel) is outsourced to and employed in
    Terra Gruppen, Terra Services and Terra Call
    centre

18
Summary information about the banks in the Terra
Group
  • 78 smaller savings banks
  • Total gross lending MNOK 150
  • Total assets MNOK 181
  • Geographically diversified
  • Diversified management

19
Historical losses on loans during the Norwegian
banking crisis 1987 - 93
20
Net profit in of total assets during the
Norwegian banking crises 1987 - 93
21
Terra BoligKreditt
22
Terra BoligKreditt- a very low risk and
transparent covered bond issuer
  • Purpose
  • The purpose of Terra BoligKreditt is to provide
    the Terra savings banks with a considerable part
    of their funding needs, and to reduce the future
    liquidity risk for the groups banks.
  • Strategy
  • Terra BoligKreditt shall provide the Terra
    savings banks with extra value by financing a
    considerable part of their residential mortgages
    (LTV 60) by issuing covered bonds.

23
Business concept - Terra BoligKreditt

24
Terra BoligKreditt (II) - a very low risk and
transparent covered bond issuer
A key and integral part of the Terra
Group Covered bonds are the backbone of the
Norwegian Governments Action plan for the
financial industry puts TBK in the central
position
Prudent underwriting standards Max LTV ratio 60
(covered bond legislation allows 75
LTV) Normally mortgages is limited to 3 x yearly
income
25
The Terra banks CDs and bonds
26
Funding Strategy and Activity
  • Temporarily changes in funding strategy due to
    the special market conditions
  • Use of CBs as collateral for liquidity support
    from Norges Bank
  • Terra BoligKreditt is set up to grow organically
    with the distributors demands
  • expects a continuing strong growth in the
    mortgage portfolio for the next 2-3 years
  • Terra BoligKreditt aims to be a frequent borrower
    both in the domestic and international market
  • Goal to have a diversified investor base

27
TBK based on Danish model
  • Terra Boligkreditt is based on model by
    Totalkredit, Denmark.
  • Representative in the board during initial stages
  • Developed the concept of cover pool safety even
    further than the Danish model.

28
  • Cover pool consists of prime Norwegian
    residential mortgages with low loan-to-values
    no commercial real estate
  • Terra distributors are encouraged by guarantees
    to pass high quality loans to Terra BoligKreditt
  • Terra BoligKreditt contractually commits to
    maintain a minimum over-collateralisation at any
    time (no minimum required by Law)
  • Refinancing risk is lower than in many other
    jurisdictions as floating rates can be reset and
    margin would always be retained by the pool
  • Swaps structured to ensure full protection and to
    survive issuer's insolvency.

29
  • High quality mortgage portfolio
  • No default loans or losses since start-up
  • First loss guarantees on all loans from the
    distributors
  • Allows only 60 LTV (covered bond legislation
    allows 75 LTV)
  • 5 over-collateralisation in the cover pool
    (contractually committed)
  • Publicly announced liquidity requirement of 6

30
Guarantees from the banks
Moodys The members of the Terra Group are
incentivised by guarantee obligations to pass
high quality loans to the issuer.
31
Underwriting criteria- The ability to repay the
loan
  • Normally mortgage is limited to 3 x income
    (joint)
  • All applications are income-verified

32
Underwriting criteria- The collateral offered as
security
  • Max LTV 60
  • The value of the property offered as collateral
    must be rigorously documented
  • Valuation cannot be older than 12 months at the
    date of disbursement
  • The collateral of mortgage portfolio is
    re-valued on a quarterly basis

All third-party valuations need to be based on a
physical survey of the property
33
Strengths of the Terra BoligKreditt programme
  • Distribution of residential mortgages by
    conservative savings banks with close
    relationship to customers
  • First loss guarantee from the banks on portion of
    loan gt 50 LTV
  • Contractual commitment of 5.00
    over-collateralisation in the cover pool
  • Origination on loan-by-loan basis in strict
    compliance with Terra BoligKreditt credit manual
  • Prudent underwriting standards ensure superior
    performance on loans book
  • Max LTV ratio 60 (covered bond legislation
    allows 75 LTV)
  • Normally mortgages is limited to 3 x yearly
    income (joint)
  • No loans ever being delinquent for more than 90
    days
  • No losses ever being registered in respect of
    mortgages

34
Cover Pool
35
Assets
  • The assets in the cover pool are geographically
    diversified throughout Norway.
  • Less price volatility than urban regions

36
Price development by geographical region
  • Source Eiendomsverdi May update

37
Summary Cover Pool (As of 30 June 2009)
  • NOK EUR
  • Size Cover Pool 15,660,542,987
    1,736,587,158
  • Average Loan Balance 1,274,354
    141,312.26
  • Number of Loans 12,289
  • Residential/commercial 100 Norwegian
    residential mortgages
  • Weighted Average Original LTV 47.3
  • Weighted Average Current LTV
    46.9
  • Weighted Average Seasoning 15 months
  • Weighted Average Remaining Term 19.7
    years
  • Pool Status (ie. performing) 100
  • FX rate 30 June 2009 1 EUR 9.018 NOK

38
12 series issued under the EMTN program- Access
to the market since debut in august 2007
39
Redemtion profile
40
Asset-Liability matching
  • Weighted average maturity gap (30.06.2009)
  • Weighted remaining time to maturity of assets
    235.96 months (19.66 years)
  • Weighted maturity of liabilities 49.81 months
    (4.15 years)
  • Gap 186.15 months

does not take into account repurchase of bonds
in swap agreement with Norges Bank
41
CB Continuity
42
Liquidity strategies
  • Terra BoligKreditt shall maintain a minimum
    liquidity of 6 of the total funding balance
    (publicly announced)
  • All the covered bonds issues have a soft bullet
    extension period of one year.

43
Liquidity Facilities
  • 1 bn NOK liquidity facility with DNB Nor Bank ASA
  • 3 bn NOK liquidity facility with Terra
    BoligKreditt Distributors
  • All banks and OBOS participate with pro-rata
    shares based on shareholdings and mortgage
    portfolio. Still valid in case of insolvency of
    TBK.
  • TBK have in place liquidity facilities covering
    more than 30 of the mortgage book

44
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45
Alternative Management
46
Alternative Management
  • TBK is an own separate entity
  • Own management and board
  • Contractual framework and governmental licensing
    is to the TBK entity
  • Computer systems
  • TBK owns perpetual rights for liability
    management software (Sungard Panorama and
    FokusALM)
  • Mortgage data is contained in own system from
    BanqSoft
  • 12 month extendable maturities on all CBs

47
Mitigation of time subordination
  • Protection of all Note holders, also for extended
    maturities
  • If it is not possible to make the contractual
    payments due to the Noteholders and Swap
    Providers up to the agreed redemption or
    termination date or if an imminent change would
    ensure such contractual payments is unlikely,
    then the Creditors Committee shall set a date to
    halt payments. A halt to payments shall be
    introduced even if the Cover Pool assures timely
    ongoing payments in the short term. (EMTN
    Programme)

48
Contacts
49
Terra BoligKreditt AS
  • Tom Høiberg, CEO
  • Phone direct 47 2287 8114
  • Fax number 47 2287 8170
  • E-mail th_at_terra.no
  • Kjartan M. Bremnes, Deputy CEO
  • Phone direct 47 2287 8036
  • Fax number 47 2287 8170
  • E-mail kmb_at_terra.no
  • Odd Arne Pedersen, CFO
  • Phone direct 47 2287 8144
  • Fax number 47 2287 8170
  • E-mail oap_at_terra.no
  • www.terra.no

50
Appendices
51
Comparison of Covered Bond Jurisdictions
52
Comparison of Covered Bond Jurisdictions
53
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