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Deuze , The web and its journalisms: considering the consequences of different types of newsmedia on

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Title: Deuze , The web and its journalisms: considering the consequences of different types of newsmedia on


1
  • Deuze , The web and its journalisms considering
    the consequences of different types of newsmedia
    online. New Media and Society, Vol5(2), 2003, s.
    203-230.
  • Gillmor, We the media. Grassroots journalism by
    the people, for the people. O'Reilly 2004.
    http//www.oreilly.com/catalog/wemedia/book/.
  • Nieman Reports, Winter 2006 Issue Goodbye
    Gutenberg. http//www.nieman.harvard.edu/reports/0
    6-4NRwinter/

2
Citizen Journalism/ Citizens Media Dan Gillmor
- former San Jose Mercury News The former
audience
3
Schedule
  • 9.9. lecture history, features, social media
  • 16.9. lecture
  • 23.9. lecture
  • 7.10. lecture minor exam
  • by 17.10. analysis finished

4
Analysis
  • structure
  • interactivity
  • analysis of content (journalism)
  • layout
  • advertising etc. outside sources
  • updates
  • new features
  • background information

5
CONCEPTS USERS TECHNOLOGY MEDIA FEATURES
6
History of web...
  • different start from other MASS media
  • ARPAnet 1960s
  • flexibility and multifunctionality
  • universities 1980s
  • world wide web 1989
  • graphic internet browsers 1993

7
History of media...
  • experiments with personal computers, tv, fax and
    telephone 1970s
  • Videotex, teletex, audiotex
  • Minitel 1982
  • principle of copying
  • pc based online services 1970s, 80s
  • CompuServe, Prodigy, AOL

8
...more history of media...
  • 1996 most of the media companies were in the net
  • 2/3 of the newspapers had an online version in
    the USA
  • 12/1998 USAToday.com 2,5
  • million visitors
  • 1999 amount of users grew
  • 50 every six months
  • late 1990s more investments in
  • the net

9
Lasica (1997)
  • 1. early 90s
  • text based
  • CompuServe, Prodigy, AOL
  • 2. 1995- large audiences, many online-papers
  • 3. 1997- push technology

10
Pavlik 1997
  • circulating
  • original material
  • own features

11
...more history of media...
  • 2001 the bubble bursted!!!!!

12
Case Iltalehti Online
13
(No Transcript)
14
  • started 5.10.1995
  • front page!
  • updated once a day -gt 1998 evening shift -gt2007
    news every hour
  • video 2005
  • tv
  • until 2000 editor in chief 2 freelancers
  • 2007 editor in chief three full time editors
    13 freelancers editors from printed Iltalehti

15
  • www.gallupweb.com/tnsmetrix/

16
2001 -gt
  • Primarily Print Newspaper Reading 71
  • Primarily Online Newspaper Reading 22
  • Split Between Print Online Newspaper Reading 7
  • Source Nielsen//NetRatings _at_Plan, Fall 2005
    Release, November 2005

17
Top 10 Newspaper Web Sites
  • 1. NYTimes.com 11,405 15
  • 2. USATODAY.com 10,361 8
  • 3. WashingtonPost.com 8,067 28
  • 4. LA Times 3,934 23
  • 5. SFGate.com/San Francisco Chronicle 3,922 4
  • 6. Boston.com 3,602 -1
  • 7. Daily News Online Edition 2,870 5
  • 8. Wall Street Journal Online 2,665 9
  • 9. The Houston Chronicle 2,654 35
  • 10. Chicago Sun-Times 2,584 20
  • Online Newspaper Category 39,283 25.83 11
    Source Nielsen//NetRatings, November 2005
    Newspaper Web sites rankings include U.S. based
    online newspapers only. Category includes both
    U.S. and internationally based online newspapers.

18
World digital media trends 2008 Report
  • The online consumption of newspapers has risen by
    20 in the last year and by 100 over the last
    three years,
  • 13.77 rise in the number of newspaper websites
    bringing the total to 4,500.
  • 52 of readers who view newspaper websites spend
    the same amount of time reading newspapers
  • 35 say the time they spend with either print or
    online newspapers has increased.

19
History of contents
  • newspaper based
  • no interactivity
  • text based

20
About the Future
  • mass medium (Winston 1998)
  • horizontally open internet (Flichy 1999)
  • from monologue to interaction (Boczkowski 2005)
  • from journalistic centered to audience centered
    (Boczkowski 2005)
  • microlocal (Boczkowski 2005)
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