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Temperature History

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All data public domain - US National Weather Service ... All data public domain - US National Weather Service. Average Temperature 1890's vs model rev 1 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Temperature History


1
Temperature History
  • An Application of Trigonometric Functions

2
San Antonio Average Temperatures 1890 - 1899
Source http//www.srh.noaa.gov/ewx/html/cli/sat/
satmontemp.htm
3
(No Transcript)
4
Average Temperature 1890s
5
Some Things to Notice
  • Average of all temperatures 69
  • Average of highest annual temps 84
  • Average of lowest annual temps 53
  • Cycle seems to repeat itself every 12 months
    (surprise -)

6
Could we model this behavior?
  • Choice might be a sine function

7
Average Temperature 1890s vs model
8
Not Quite
  • Too low.
  • Remember the average of all temps for the decade?
    Lets change our equation a bit. Vertical shift
    69

9
Average Temperature 1890s vs model rev 1
10
Closer, but
  • Our curve cycles too much
  • Recall that the period of Sine is 2p (approx
    6.28..), but we want to have a period of 12
    months

11
Average Temperature 1890s vs model rev 2
12
Better, but
  • Were still about four months out of phase

13
Average Temperature 1890s vs model rev 3
14
Not Bad
  • Except for a couple of months (Jan 1892, Dec
    1898, Feb 1899) the function we modeled matches
    fairly well
  • Shall we compare it against another decade?

15
Average Temperature 1930s vs model rev 3
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