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1
GenJet? Plus DNA In Vitro Transfection Reagent
----- A Protocol for
Transfections of
Mammalian Cell 100 ?l 500
?l 1000 ?l
15875 Gaither Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20877 FAX.
301-560-4919 TEL. 301-330-5966 Toll Free.
1-(866)-918-6812 Email info_at_signagenlabs.com Web
www.signagenlabs.com
Cat SL100499 Store at 4 0C
This product is for laboratory research ONLY and
not for diagnostic use
particles, we recommend using serum-free DMEM
with High Glucose to dilute DNA and GenJet Plus
Reagent. The following protocol is given for
transfection in 24- well plates, refer to Table 2
for transfection in other culture formats. The
optimal transfection conditions for a majority
of adherent cell lines, as well as a general
starting point for optimization are given in the
standard protocol described below - For each
well, add 0.5 ml of complete medium with
serum and antibiotics freshly 3060 minutes
before transfection. - For each well, dilute
1 µg of DNA into 50 µl of serum-free DMEM with
High Glucose. Vortex gently and spin down
briefly to bring drops to the bottom of the
tube. - For each well, dilute 3 µl of GenJet
Plus reagent into 50 µl of serum-free DMEM
with High Glucose. Vortex gently and spin down
briefly to bring drops to the bottom of the
tube. - Add the diluted GenJet Reagent
immediately to the diluted DNA solution all at
once. (Important do not mix the solutions in
the reverse order !) - Vortex- mix the solution
immediately and spin down briefly to bring
drops to bottom of the tube followed by
incubation of 1520 minutes at room tempera-
ture to allow GenJet-DNA complexes to form.
Note Never keep the DNA/GenJet complex
longer than 20 minutes - Add the 100 µl
GenJet/ DNA complex drop-wise onto the medium
in each well and homogenize the mixture by
gently swirling the plate. - Optional Remove
DNA/GenJet complex- containing medium and
replace with fresh complete serum/antibiotics
containing medium 5 hours post
transfection. - Check transfection efficiency 24
to 48 hours post transfection. 48 hours gives
better efficiency. 2. For Suspension Cells The
following protocol is given for transfection in
6- well plate. The protocol can be scalded up or
down according to culture volume. Cell Seeding
Suspension cells are typically seeded the day of
the transfection at a density of 0.51.0 x 106
cells per ml of culture. For optimal transfection
conditions with GenJet Plus, seed the number of
cells adapted to the culture vessel format
according to Table 3.
Introduction GenJet Plus DNA In Vitro
Tranfection Reagent is enhanced version of
GenJet DNA In Vitro Transfection Reagent.
Compared with its previous version, GenJet Plus
was formulated by refined chemistry with
addition of an enhancer and was confirmed to be
more powerful in delivering DNA to various
established cell lines as well as primary cells.
Procedures for Transfecting Mammalian
Cells 1. For Adherent Cells Cell Seeding (see
Table 1) Cells should be plated 18 to 24 hours
prior to transfection so that the monolayer cell
density reaches to the optimal 9095 confluency
at the time of transfection. Complete culture
medium with serum and antibiotics is freshly
added to each well 3060 minutes before
transfection. Note High serum levels (gt5) with
antibiotics usually do not have
inhibitory effect on transfection efficiency.
For some specific cells, maximal
transfection efficiencies are observed
in the presence of serum and antibiotics. We
recommend using complete
serum/antibiotics-containing medium
initially. Table 1. A Guideline for Seeding
Adherent Cells Prior to
Transfection in Different Culture
Formats. Preparation of GenJet
Plus-DNA Complex and Transfection Procedures For
different cell types, the optimal ratio of
GenJet Plus (?L)DNA (?g) varies from 21 to
31. We recommend the GenJet Plus (?L)DNA
(?g) ratio of 31 as a starting point which
usually gives satisfactory transfection
efficiency. If significant cytotoxicty is
found, try GenJet Plus (?l)DNA (?g) ratio to
21. To ensure the optimal size of complex
? 2007 SignaGen Laboratories
2
GenJet? Plus DNA In Vitro Transfection Reagent
----- A Protocol for
Transfections of
Mammalian Cell (contd) 100 ?l
500 ?l 1000 ?l
15875 Gaither Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20877 FAX.
301-560-4919 TEL. 301-330-5966 Toll Free.
1-(866)-918-6812 Email info_at_signagenlabs.com Web
www.signagenlabs.com
Cat SL100499 Store at 4 0C
This product is for laboratory research ONLY and
not for diagnostic use
Table 2. Recommended Amounts for Different
Culture Vessel
Formats
  • at once.
  • Note Important do not mix the
  • solutions in the reverse order !
  • Vortex- mix the solution immediately and
  • spin down briefly to bring drops to the
  • bottom of the tube.
  • - Incubate for 15 minutes at room
  • temperature.
  • Add the 200 µl GenJet Plus / DNA
  • mixture drop-wise onto the serum-
  • containing medium in each well,
  • homogenize the mixture by gently
  • swirling the plate.
  • - Incubate at 37 0C and 5 CO2 in a
  • humidified atmosphere.
  • - Transfection experiments are usually
  • stopped after 24 to 48 hours and gene
  • activity assessed. Cells growing in
  • suspension are collected by centrifugation

Table 3. Recommended Number of Suspension Cells
to Seed
  • GenJet Plus / DNA Complex Preparation and
    Transfection procedures For different cell
    types, the optimal ratio of GenJet Plus (?L)DNA
    (?g) varies from 21 to 31. We recommend the
    GenJet Plus (?L)DNA (?g) ratio of 31 as a
    starting point which usually gives satisfactory
    transfection efficiency with invisible
    cytotoxicity. To ensure the optimal size of
    complex particles, we recommend using serum-free
    DMEM with High Glucose to dilute DNA and GenJet
    Plus reagent.
  • The following protocol is given for transfection
    in 6-well plates.
  • For each well, dilute 2 µg of DNA into 100 µl of
    DMEM Serum-free
  • Medium with High Glucose. Vortex gently and
    spin down briefly.
  • For each well, dilute 6 µl of GenJet Plus
    reagent into 100 µl of
  • DMEM Serum-free Medium with High Glucose.
    Vortex gently and spin
  • down briefly.
  • Add the 100 µl GenJet Plus solution to the 100
    µl DNA solution all

? 2007 SignaGen Laboratories
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