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Property rights

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ASPO conference 2003, Paris. Dr Paul E. Metz. INTEGeR... consult, NL. The ... consult - for ASPO - May 2003 Paris. How to control environmental resources ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Property rights


1
Property rights resource management
  • ASPO conference 2003, Paris
  • Dr Paul E. Metz
  • INTEGeR consult, NL

2
The equitable allocation per capita equal
of environmental user rights
  • a conditiosinequanon for fairness, human
    rights and sustainable globalisation
  • creates ownership, which brings stewardship and a
    self-interest to conserve this capital

3
The 3 economic factors
  • Natural capital Nature Planet
  • Human capital Labour People
  • Financial capital Money Profit
  • Scarcity - prices - substitution

4
Who owns Nature ?
  • Theocracy God, but who takes care ?
  • Feudalism the King or Sheik
  • Oligarchy an Elite of friends of King
  • Socialism States on behalf of citizens
  • Liberalism Citizens have equal rights
  • Best fit for democracy free market ?

5
Natural capital
  • Natural resources
  • Finite reserves, stocks, trees
  • Traditional hard commodities tonnes
  • Environmental resources
  • Renewable flows, harvests, fruits
  • New soft commodities certificates,
    money-like

6
Oil and air comparable ?
  • O I L
  • geography, sovereignty simple
  • global common NO (oceans ?)
  • A I R
  • Chief Seattle How can man own the air ?
  • global common YES
  • AIR supranational natural resource UN role

7
How to control environmental resources
  • Ethics voluntarily, Type 2 partnerships
  • Legal regulation legal standards
  • Fiscal regulation green taxes for State
  • Resource trade regulation cap on use,
    allocate/auction/give trade resource/emission
    allowances benefits ?

8
Origin of financial capital
  • Savings from income - earn enough ?
  • Heritage - grandfathering
  • Loan from friends - rich friends ?
  • Loan from a bank - have collateral ?

9
Alternative collaterals
  • Thomas Paine 1700 society
  • social rent basic income
  • Henry George 1900 collective land
  • land rent basic income
  • Amartya Sen 1980 society
  • community - non-income social benefits
  • Mohamed Yunus 1980 social group
  • micro credit - loans for have-nots temporary
  • Governor of Alaska 1980 oil gas rights
  • Permanent Fund - annual cheque for each citizen
    forever
  • Hernando de Souza 1990 individual land rights
  • normal credit - new land titles
  • Anil Agarwal c.s. 1990 user rights of nature
  • - Earth dividend - for each citizen forever
    worldwide

10
Creation of Wealth
  • Citizens need access to capital
  • Collateral needed ? Natural resources !
  • Spreads capitalism democratically Bush the
    oil belongs to the people of Iraq
  • Kyoto until 2012 grandfathered emission quota
    without Dev Countries - USA out
  • Kyoto after 2012 equity-based, attracts Dev
    Countries - USA will follow ....

11
Earth Dividend
  • Only states can organise the economy
  • Privatise exploitation global commons within
    sustainable, dynamic limits
  • Private companies compete on good efficiency,
    not on bad speculation
  • All citizens are shareholders cannot sell their
    share, but are free to go to best buyer for their
    annual coupon

12
Benefits of Earth Dividend
  • Allocated rights self-interest to protect
  • Applies the Polluter Pays Principle
  • Makes emission trade a fair trade
  • Rewards non-pollution with income
  • Is instrument for Sustainable Globalisation
  • Less-corrupt growth bottom-up in SMEs
  • Compatible with free market democracy
    decolonisation ends climate slavery

13
What does it mean ?
  • IPCC-climate vs. IEA ASPO scenarios ?
  • 2 billion non-emitting poor ( no access )
  • each 2 ton Co2-eq _at_ euro 5,- ( no USA) 20
    billion euro/yr additional ODA
  • ditto, with USA _at_ euro 10,- 40 billion
  • 10 or 20 euro /year /capita extra for investment
    in emission-free machines
  • CO2 is only a start, the first common

14
Research agenda
  • Involve mainstream economists
  • Ethics political economics !
  • Price formation of public goods
  • Analyse Alaska Permanent Fund
  • Basic Income, Socio-Eco Tax Reform, Tobin Tax vs
    charity social security

15
Contact
  • Dr Paul E. Metz
  • INTEGeR consult, NL
  • Projects Entrepreneurs for Equity
  • Make emission trade a FAIR trade
  • metz_at_integerconsult.org
  • www.integerconsult.org
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